Case studies on domestic refrigerator energy rationing by implementing a hybrid PV-driven condenser cooling system
The limitations of exploiting renewable energy within a relatively limited surface area have hindered the use of off-grid residential equipment (i.e., refrigerators). The implementation of feasible PV systems is crucial for the energy management of these appliances. Therefore, the current investigat...
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Elsevier
2025-02-01
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Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24016496 |
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author | Moataz M. Abdel-Raouf M.A. Eid M. Elsayed M. Salah Mansour |
author_facet | Moataz M. Abdel-Raouf M.A. Eid M. Elsayed M. Salah Mansour |
author_sort | Moataz M. Abdel-Raouf |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The limitations of exploiting renewable energy within a relatively limited surface area have hindered the use of off-grid residential equipment (i.e., refrigerators). The implementation of feasible PV systems is crucial for the energy management of these appliances. Therefore, the current investigation is motivated by promoting heat emissions from refrigerator condensers throughout the day. Ten condenser cooling case studies that incorporated both partially and fully loaded refrigerator storage capacities were examined experimentally. The results of the modified condenser cooling systems, powered by either an electrical grid or a limited (PV) system, were compared to those of the original refrigerator. The experiments show that the blast cooling and freezing efficiency of chilled and frozen products increased by 32 %, 39.4 %, 39.3 %, and 36 %, respectively, when the refrigerator was partially and fully loaded. Nevertheless, the electrical grid showcased the highest level of savings in cases (3) and (9), with a daily energy saving ratio (DESR) of 9.3 % and 5.4 %, respectively. In the same cases, the integration of a hybrid power source that includes a PV panel resulted in the most significant savings of 17.5 % and 11.4 %, respectively. Finally, the novel refrigerator cost analysis indicates that the extra life cycle payback ratio peaked at 12.48 %. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-c3e6dea2ff3a4e87b99ef60ab9762690 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2214-157X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-c3e6dea2ff3a4e87b99ef60ab97626902025-02-02T05:27:10ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2025-02-0166105618Case studies on domestic refrigerator energy rationing by implementing a hybrid PV-driven condenser cooling systemMoataz M. Abdel-Raouf0M.A. Eid1M. Elsayed2M. Salah Mansour3Mechanical Engineering Dept., Higher Technological Institute (HTI), Tenth of Ramadan City, 44629, Egypt; Faculty of Engineering, City University of Cairo (CUC), New Heliopolis City, Egypt; Corresponding author. Mechanical Engineering Dept., Higher Technological Institute (HTI), Tenth of Ramadan City, 44629, Egypt.Mechanical Engineering Dept., Higher Technological Institute (HTI), Tenth of Ramadan City, 44629, EgyptMechanical Engineering Dept., Higher Technological Institute (HTI), Tenth of Ramadan City, 44629, EgyptMechanical Engineering Dept., Higher Technological Institute (HTI), Tenth of Ramadan City, 44629, Egypt; Faculty of Engineering, City University of Cairo (CUC), New Heliopolis City, EgyptThe limitations of exploiting renewable energy within a relatively limited surface area have hindered the use of off-grid residential equipment (i.e., refrigerators). The implementation of feasible PV systems is crucial for the energy management of these appliances. Therefore, the current investigation is motivated by promoting heat emissions from refrigerator condensers throughout the day. Ten condenser cooling case studies that incorporated both partially and fully loaded refrigerator storage capacities were examined experimentally. The results of the modified condenser cooling systems, powered by either an electrical grid or a limited (PV) system, were compared to those of the original refrigerator. The experiments show that the blast cooling and freezing efficiency of chilled and frozen products increased by 32 %, 39.4 %, 39.3 %, and 36 %, respectively, when the refrigerator was partially and fully loaded. Nevertheless, the electrical grid showcased the highest level of savings in cases (3) and (9), with a daily energy saving ratio (DESR) of 9.3 % and 5.4 %, respectively. In the same cases, the integration of a hybrid power source that includes a PV panel resulted in the most significant savings of 17.5 % and 11.4 %, respectively. Finally, the novel refrigerator cost analysis indicates that the extra life cycle payback ratio peaked at 12.48 %.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24016496Solar assisted/refrigeratorEnergy savingHot wall/ condenserBlast/chilling/ freezing |
spellingShingle | Moataz M. Abdel-Raouf M.A. Eid M. Elsayed M. Salah Mansour Case studies on domestic refrigerator energy rationing by implementing a hybrid PV-driven condenser cooling system Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Solar assisted/refrigerator Energy saving Hot wall/ condenser Blast/chilling/ freezing |
title | Case studies on domestic refrigerator energy rationing by implementing a hybrid PV-driven condenser cooling system |
title_full | Case studies on domestic refrigerator energy rationing by implementing a hybrid PV-driven condenser cooling system |
title_fullStr | Case studies on domestic refrigerator energy rationing by implementing a hybrid PV-driven condenser cooling system |
title_full_unstemmed | Case studies on domestic refrigerator energy rationing by implementing a hybrid PV-driven condenser cooling system |
title_short | Case studies on domestic refrigerator energy rationing by implementing a hybrid PV-driven condenser cooling system |
title_sort | case studies on domestic refrigerator energy rationing by implementing a hybrid pv driven condenser cooling system |
topic | Solar assisted/refrigerator Energy saving Hot wall/ condenser Blast/chilling/ freezing |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X24016496 |
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