Intrathecal synthesis of complement components C3c and C4 in the central nervous system infections with signs of the acute serous meningitis syndrome

Two hundred and ten patients with meningismus and the infections of the central nervous system (CNS) with the clinical symptoms and signs of the acute serous meningitis syndrome, were divided into groups according to etiology (enterovirus meningitis-ENTERO, serous meningitis various etiology-SM and...

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Main Authors: Tatomirović Željka, Bokun Radojka, Bokonjić Dubravko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2002-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2002/0042-84500203265T.pdf
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author Tatomirović Željka
Bokun Radojka
Bokonjić Dubravko
author_facet Tatomirović Željka
Bokun Radojka
Bokonjić Dubravko
author_sort Tatomirović Željka
collection DOAJ
description Two hundred and ten patients with meningismus and the infections of the central nervous system (CNS) with the clinical symptoms and signs of the acute serous meningitis syndrome, were divided into groups according to etiology (enterovirus meningitis-ENTERO, serous meningitis various etiology-SM and tuberculosis meningitis-TBC). Intrathecal synthesis (ITS) of C3c and C4 complement components and IgG were determined by the method of cerebrospinal indexes (I), to examine their role in differential diagnosis of this syndrome. Correlative study between the CSF/serum ratio (Q) for albumin (Alb) and QC3c and QC4 in patients with no proven ITS of this two complement proteins, and the comparative study of the increased value of C3cI and C4I (and IgGI) between the examined groups of the patients was done. Highly significant correlations were found between QAlb and QC3c (r = 0.89, p<0.001) and QC4 (r = 0.85, p<0.001). In 22,4% of the examined patients ITS of C3c and C4 were found. There was no difference in frequency of ITS of the two complement proteins between the examined groups, nor inside any particular group. TBC group had significantly lower (p<0.05) intensity of ITS of C3c and C4 than MNG and ENTERO, and significantly higher intensity of ITS of IgG (p<0.05) than the other tested groups. CSF index was confirmed as a valid method to detect intrathecal C3c and C4 production. Determination of ITS C3c and C4 could not be of great help in differential diagnosis in the acute serous meningitis syndrome. The intensity of ITS of C3c and C4, related to the intensity of ITS of IgG, could be of help in the determination of the duration of the disease.
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spelling doaj-art-c3d85c82329c425b957cb45c67cbc8262025-08-20T03:04:58ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502002-01-0159326527010.2298/VSP0203265TIntrathecal synthesis of complement components C3c and C4 in the central nervous system infections with signs of the acute serous meningitis syndromeTatomirović ŽeljkaBokun RadojkaBokonjić DubravkoTwo hundred and ten patients with meningismus and the infections of the central nervous system (CNS) with the clinical symptoms and signs of the acute serous meningitis syndrome, were divided into groups according to etiology (enterovirus meningitis-ENTERO, serous meningitis various etiology-SM and tuberculosis meningitis-TBC). Intrathecal synthesis (ITS) of C3c and C4 complement components and IgG were determined by the method of cerebrospinal indexes (I), to examine their role in differential diagnosis of this syndrome. Correlative study between the CSF/serum ratio (Q) for albumin (Alb) and QC3c and QC4 in patients with no proven ITS of this two complement proteins, and the comparative study of the increased value of C3cI and C4I (and IgGI) between the examined groups of the patients was done. Highly significant correlations were found between QAlb and QC3c (r = 0.89, p<0.001) and QC4 (r = 0.85, p<0.001). In 22,4% of the examined patients ITS of C3c and C4 were found. There was no difference in frequency of ITS of the two complement proteins between the examined groups, nor inside any particular group. TBC group had significantly lower (p<0.05) intensity of ITS of C3c and C4 than MNG and ENTERO, and significantly higher intensity of ITS of IgG (p<0.05) than the other tested groups. CSF index was confirmed as a valid method to detect intrathecal C3c and C4 production. Determination of ITS C3c and C4 could not be of great help in differential diagnosis in the acute serous meningitis syndrome. The intensity of ITS of C3c and C4, related to the intensity of ITS of IgG, could be of help in the determination of the duration of the disease.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2002/0042-84500203265T.pdfmeningitismeningismcerebrospinal fluidcerebrospinal fluid proteinscomplementimmunoglobulin Gdiagnosis, differential
spellingShingle Tatomirović Željka
Bokun Radojka
Bokonjić Dubravko
Intrathecal synthesis of complement components C3c and C4 in the central nervous system infections with signs of the acute serous meningitis syndrome
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
meningitis
meningism
cerebrospinal fluid
cerebrospinal fluid proteins
complement
immunoglobulin G
diagnosis, differential
title Intrathecal synthesis of complement components C3c and C4 in the central nervous system infections with signs of the acute serous meningitis syndrome
title_full Intrathecal synthesis of complement components C3c and C4 in the central nervous system infections with signs of the acute serous meningitis syndrome
title_fullStr Intrathecal synthesis of complement components C3c and C4 in the central nervous system infections with signs of the acute serous meningitis syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Intrathecal synthesis of complement components C3c and C4 in the central nervous system infections with signs of the acute serous meningitis syndrome
title_short Intrathecal synthesis of complement components C3c and C4 in the central nervous system infections with signs of the acute serous meningitis syndrome
title_sort intrathecal synthesis of complement components c3c and c4 in the central nervous system infections with signs of the acute serous meningitis syndrome
topic meningitis
meningism
cerebrospinal fluid
cerebrospinal fluid proteins
complement
immunoglobulin G
diagnosis, differential
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2002/0042-84500203265T.pdf
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