Interventions to Relieve the Burden on Informal Caregivers of Older People with Dementia: A Scoping Review

Dementia increases dependence in older adults and decreases their quality of life and that of their family members. These family members often take on the responsibility of caregiving and suffer from burden and health deterioration due to facing various stressors. The aim is to verify the effectiven...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Celia Encinas-Monge, Sergio Hidalgo-Fuentes, Elena Cejalvo, Manuel Martí-Vilar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-09-01
Series:Nursing Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/14/3/187
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850259974408634368
author Celia Encinas-Monge
Sergio Hidalgo-Fuentes
Elena Cejalvo
Manuel Martí-Vilar
author_facet Celia Encinas-Monge
Sergio Hidalgo-Fuentes
Elena Cejalvo
Manuel Martí-Vilar
author_sort Celia Encinas-Monge
collection DOAJ
description Dementia increases dependence in older adults and decreases their quality of life and that of their family members. These family members often take on the responsibility of caregiving and suffer from burden and health deterioration due to facing various stressors. The aim is to verify the effectiveness of existing interventions aimed at relieving the burden and stress of informal caregivers of older people with dementia. A scoping review was conducted by consulting the Web of Science, Scopus, ProQuest, and PubMed databases, following the guidelines of the PRISMA 2020 Statement. The review protocol has been registered in PROSPERO under number CRD42024558609. Twenty-six articles met the inclusion criteria and were reviewed, studying the type of intervention design, the sample size of caregivers and their main characteristics, the duration and follow-up, and the variables investigated with their respective measurement instruments. The analysis of the different studies showed that the most developed types of interventions are psychoeducational and cognitive-behavioral therapies, both individual and group. These interventions were mainly effective in reducing the burden and depressive symptoms of caregivers. It is considered advisable to implement more randomized controlled trials for further research, because as the number of caregivers increases, so does the need for affordable and effective interventions.
format Article
id doaj-art-c3ab0cb723eb401db894d2bb16d9eed8
institution OA Journals
issn 2039-439X
2039-4403
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nursing Reports
spelling doaj-art-c3ab0cb723eb401db894d2bb16d9eed82025-08-20T01:55:45ZengMDPI AGNursing Reports2039-439X2039-44032024-09-011432535254910.3390/nursrep14030187Interventions to Relieve the Burden on Informal Caregivers of Older People with Dementia: A Scoping ReviewCelia Encinas-Monge0Sergio Hidalgo-Fuentes1Elena Cejalvo2Manuel Martí-Vilar3Departamento de Psicología Básica, Universitat de València, Avgda. Blasco Ibáñez 21, 46010 Valencia, SpainDepartamento de Psicología Básica, Universitat de València, Avgda. Blasco Ibáñez 21, 46010 Valencia, SpainDepartamento de Psicología Básica, Universitat de València, Avgda. Blasco Ibáñez 21, 46010 Valencia, SpainDepartamento de Psicología Básica, Universitat de València, Avgda. Blasco Ibáñez 21, 46010 Valencia, SpainDementia increases dependence in older adults and decreases their quality of life and that of their family members. These family members often take on the responsibility of caregiving and suffer from burden and health deterioration due to facing various stressors. The aim is to verify the effectiveness of existing interventions aimed at relieving the burden and stress of informal caregivers of older people with dementia. A scoping review was conducted by consulting the Web of Science, Scopus, ProQuest, and PubMed databases, following the guidelines of the PRISMA 2020 Statement. The review protocol has been registered in PROSPERO under number CRD42024558609. Twenty-six articles met the inclusion criteria and were reviewed, studying the type of intervention design, the sample size of caregivers and their main characteristics, the duration and follow-up, and the variables investigated with their respective measurement instruments. The analysis of the different studies showed that the most developed types of interventions are psychoeducational and cognitive-behavioral therapies, both individual and group. These interventions were mainly effective in reducing the burden and depressive symptoms of caregivers. It is considered advisable to implement more randomized controlled trials for further research, because as the number of caregivers increases, so does the need for affordable and effective interventions.https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/14/3/187burdencaregiversdementiaintervention
spellingShingle Celia Encinas-Monge
Sergio Hidalgo-Fuentes
Elena Cejalvo
Manuel Martí-Vilar
Interventions to Relieve the Burden on Informal Caregivers of Older People with Dementia: A Scoping Review
Nursing Reports
burden
caregivers
dementia
intervention
title Interventions to Relieve the Burden on Informal Caregivers of Older People with Dementia: A Scoping Review
title_full Interventions to Relieve the Burden on Informal Caregivers of Older People with Dementia: A Scoping Review
title_fullStr Interventions to Relieve the Burden on Informal Caregivers of Older People with Dementia: A Scoping Review
title_full_unstemmed Interventions to Relieve the Burden on Informal Caregivers of Older People with Dementia: A Scoping Review
title_short Interventions to Relieve the Burden on Informal Caregivers of Older People with Dementia: A Scoping Review
title_sort interventions to relieve the burden on informal caregivers of older people with dementia a scoping review
topic burden
caregivers
dementia
intervention
url https://www.mdpi.com/2039-4403/14/3/187
work_keys_str_mv AT celiaencinasmonge interventionstorelievetheburdenoninformalcaregiversofolderpeoplewithdementiaascopingreview
AT sergiohidalgofuentes interventionstorelievetheburdenoninformalcaregiversofolderpeoplewithdementiaascopingreview
AT elenacejalvo interventionstorelievetheburdenoninformalcaregiversofolderpeoplewithdementiaascopingreview
AT manuelmartivilar interventionstorelievetheburdenoninformalcaregiversofolderpeoplewithdementiaascopingreview