DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISES IN THE FIELD OF CREATIVE INDUSTRIES

The relevance. One of the priority vectors of development of the state’s economic and social policy is the support of small and medium-sized enterprises. State support measures are aimed at ensuring market stability, including for small and mediumsized enterprises that are just starting their activi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: SEMENOVA O.O., TORMOZOVA V.A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LLC «MIAS Expert» 2024-01-01
Series:Legal Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:https://en.legalbulletin.ru/data/documents/LB2023no4_16.pdf
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Summary:The relevance. One of the priority vectors of development of the state’s economic and social policy is the support of small and medium-sized enterprises. State support measures are aimed at ensuring market stability, including for small and mediumsized enterprises that are just starting their activities. One of the most promising areas for the development of small and mediumsized businesses is the expansion of creative industries, which are based on the results of intellectual activity through the creation, production, and commercialization of goods and services. Small and medium-sized creative entrepreneurs need additional government support to stimulate the development of this sector of the economy. The main goal. To determine measures of state support for small and medium-sized creative entrepreneurship. The problems under consideration. This article discusses the dual nature of works of art - they are both museum objects and the result of intellectual activity protected by the state. A small and medium-sized business entity needs to obtain permission from the museum directorate to use the work, but the article does not specify whether the term of exclusive rights to intellectual property objects should expire. There is a need for a small and medium-sized business entity to obtain dual approval for the use of a work. Another measure to support small and medium-sized businesses is to provide loans secured by exclusive rights, which is not directly provided for by legislation. The lack of a clear mechanism for implementing collateral is the main problem that restricts the development of the institution of lending against exclusive rights. The methods used. The article used both general scientific methods (analysis, deduction) and special methods (systemic, comparative legal). Conclusions. The authors conclude that there is a need for legislative support for small and medium-sized creative entrepreneurship by introducing preferential regimes for the use of works in museum collections when conducting entrepreneurial activities. The authors believe that it is necessary to eliminate the need to obtain permission from museum directorates to use works if such an object is still an intellectual property object of the rights holder. In the authors’ opinion, it is necessary to develop the institution of lending against exclusive rights by creating a unified mechanism for assessing intellectual property objects, the exclusive rights to which are the subject of a pledge agreement between a bank and a small and medium-sized business entity. It is also proposed to create an individual platform for the realization of exclusive rights to intellectual property objects.
ISSN:2658-5448