Study the allelopathtic effect of the Harmala (Peganum harmala) on seed germination and seedling growth characteristics of new wheat cultivar of Gonbad compared to common wheat cultivar in Golestan Province.
Germination and seedling growth is one of the important processes that affect different plants allelopathic properties.Leaving crop residue on the soil surface can be caused production of phtochemicals that prevent from crop growth. In order to study the allelopathic effect of the Peganum harmalaon...
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Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute
2015-09-01
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| Series: | علوم و فناوری بذر ایران |
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| Online Access: | https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_107258_c33177270ab1688bc774e025855fa73a.pdf |
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| author | علی راحمی کاریزکی مسعود تاجی نورمحمد رسایی عظیم جمالی |
| author_facet | علی راحمی کاریزکی مسعود تاجی نورمحمد رسایی عظیم جمالی |
| author_sort | علی راحمی کاریزکی |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Germination and seedling growth is one of the important processes that affect different plants allelopathic properties.Leaving crop residue on the soil surface can be caused production of phtochemicals that prevent from crop growth. In order to study the allelopathic effect of the Peganum harmalaon seed germination and seedling growth characteristicsof four wheat cultivar included of Morvarid, Kuhdasht, Gonbad and lin17 an experiment was conducted by a factorial Randomized complete design with four replicationsin the laboratory of Agricultural Faculty of Gonbad university. The treatments were included 4 concentrations harmal extract (0, 25, 50, and 75 percent) and four wheat cultivar's (Morvarid, Kuhdasht, Gonbad and lin17). The analysis of variance showed that the effect of cultivar, harmala extract concentration and interaction effects treatments were significant at 1% probability on all studied traits to exception seedling dry weight. Increasing harmala extract concentration had negative effect on all studied traits in all wheat cultivars.Means comparison in control levels showed that germination rate, beginning and end effective germination, germination percentage were not significantly difference among cultivars but Gonbad cultivar had less uniformity germination than other cultivars. Gonbadand Morvarid cultivars with 37% and 85% of germination had the highest and the lowest germination respectively.According to the results in control treatment, Morvarid andGonbad had the most seedling length, seedling vigor index and coefficient Allometry, butin 75% harmala extract concentration, Morvarid and Kouhdasht cultivars were better than others cultivars. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c36b2c99bacc4b2cbcb9f344ad384b16 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2322-2646 2588-4638 |
| language | fas |
| publishDate | 2015-09-01 |
| publisher | Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute |
| record_format | Article |
| series | علوم و فناوری بذر ایران |
| spelling | doaj-art-c36b2c99bacc4b2cbcb9f344ad384b162025-08-20T02:41:52ZfasSeed and Plant Certification and Registration Instituteعلوم و فناوری بذر ایران2322-26462588-46382015-09-01424149107258Study the allelopathtic effect of the Harmala (Peganum harmala) on seed germination and seedling growth characteristics of new wheat cultivar of Gonbad compared to common wheat cultivar in Golestan Province.علی راحمی کاریزکی0مسعود تاجی1نورمحمد رسایی2عظیم جمالی3استادیار گروه تولیدات گیاهی دانشگاه گنبد کاووس و مسئول مکاتبهدانشجوی سابق کارشناسی ارشد علوم و تکنولوژی بذر دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد مشهددانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد اگرواکولوژی دانشگاه گنبد کاووسدانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد اگرواکولوژی دانشگاه گنبد کاووسGermination and seedling growth is one of the important processes that affect different plants allelopathic properties.Leaving crop residue on the soil surface can be caused production of phtochemicals that prevent from crop growth. In order to study the allelopathic effect of the Peganum harmalaon seed germination and seedling growth characteristicsof four wheat cultivar included of Morvarid, Kuhdasht, Gonbad and lin17 an experiment was conducted by a factorial Randomized complete design with four replicationsin the laboratory of Agricultural Faculty of Gonbad university. The treatments were included 4 concentrations harmal extract (0, 25, 50, and 75 percent) and four wheat cultivar's (Morvarid, Kuhdasht, Gonbad and lin17). The analysis of variance showed that the effect of cultivar, harmala extract concentration and interaction effects treatments were significant at 1% probability on all studied traits to exception seedling dry weight. Increasing harmala extract concentration had negative effect on all studied traits in all wheat cultivars.Means comparison in control levels showed that germination rate, beginning and end effective germination, germination percentage were not significantly difference among cultivars but Gonbad cultivar had less uniformity germination than other cultivars. Gonbadand Morvarid cultivars with 37% and 85% of germination had the highest and the lowest germination respectively.According to the results in control treatment, Morvarid andGonbad had the most seedling length, seedling vigor index and coefficient Allometry, butin 75% harmala extract concentration, Morvarid and Kouhdasht cultivars were better than others cultivars.https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_107258_c33177270ab1688bc774e025855fa73a.pdfsyrian rueallelopathygerminationwheat varieties |
| spellingShingle | علی راحمی کاریزکی مسعود تاجی نورمحمد رسایی عظیم جمالی Study the allelopathtic effect of the Harmala (Peganum harmala) on seed germination and seedling growth characteristics of new wheat cultivar of Gonbad compared to common wheat cultivar in Golestan Province. علوم و فناوری بذر ایران syrian rue allelopathy germination wheat varieties |
| title | Study the allelopathtic effect of the Harmala (Peganum harmala) on seed germination and seedling growth characteristics of new wheat cultivar of Gonbad compared to common wheat cultivar in Golestan Province. |
| title_full | Study the allelopathtic effect of the Harmala (Peganum harmala) on seed germination and seedling growth characteristics of new wheat cultivar of Gonbad compared to common wheat cultivar in Golestan Province. |
| title_fullStr | Study the allelopathtic effect of the Harmala (Peganum harmala) on seed germination and seedling growth characteristics of new wheat cultivar of Gonbad compared to common wheat cultivar in Golestan Province. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Study the allelopathtic effect of the Harmala (Peganum harmala) on seed germination and seedling growth characteristics of new wheat cultivar of Gonbad compared to common wheat cultivar in Golestan Province. |
| title_short | Study the allelopathtic effect of the Harmala (Peganum harmala) on seed germination and seedling growth characteristics of new wheat cultivar of Gonbad compared to common wheat cultivar in Golestan Province. |
| title_sort | study the allelopathtic effect of the harmala peganum harmala on seed germination and seedling growth characteristics of new wheat cultivar of gonbad compared to common wheat cultivar in golestan province |
| topic | syrian rue allelopathy germination wheat varieties |
| url | https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_107258_c33177270ab1688bc774e025855fa73a.pdf |
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