Managing Fear and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Dental Hygiene Visits with Guided Biofilm Therapy: A Conceptual Model

Fear and anxiety during dental visits are common issues that can lead to avoidance of appointments and deterioration of oral health. Effectively managing patients’ emotions during dental treatments is crucial to improving their experiences, increasing adherence to regular visits, and achieving bette...

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Main Authors: Marta Leśna, Krystyna Górna, Jakub Kwiatek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/18/8159
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author Marta Leśna
Krystyna Górna
Jakub Kwiatek
author_facet Marta Leśna
Krystyna Górna
Jakub Kwiatek
author_sort Marta Leśna
collection DOAJ
description Fear and anxiety during dental visits are common issues that can lead to avoidance of appointments and deterioration of oral health. Effectively managing patients’ emotions during dental treatments is crucial to improving their experiences, increasing adherence to regular visits, and achieving better treatment outcomes. This study aimed to assess the levels of fear and anxiety in patients undergoing hygiene treatments utilizing Guided Biofilm Therapy (GBT) and identify factors that could reduce these negative emotions. A total of 247 patients were evaluated using standardized questionnaires (MDAS, STAI X1, STAI X2, and Gatchel), custom questions, and heart rate monitoring as a physiological stress indicator. Clinical factors, including dental status confirmed by AI-based radiographic analysis (Diagnocat system), as well as sociodemographic influences, were analyzed. Results indicated significant reductions in fear and anxiety after the procedure, as shown by both heart rate and questionnaire scores. Factors such as pain, the presence of caries, and implants were linked to higher anxiety, while strategies like avoiding visible needles and postprocedure interaction with staff were associated with lower stress levels. The findings underscore the importance of personalized care and emotional support to enhance patient experiences.
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spelling doaj-art-c362c5d5992545e9a80e1a6a4e6b71d12025-08-20T01:55:58ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-09-011418815910.3390/app14188159Managing Fear and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Dental Hygiene Visits with Guided Biofilm Therapy: A Conceptual ModelMarta Leśna0Krystyna Górna1Jakub Kwiatek2Kwiatek Dental Clinic, Kordeckiego 22, 60-144 Poznań, PolandDepartment of Psychiatric Nursing, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Rokietnicka 2A, 60-806 Poznań, PolandKwiatek Dental Clinic, Kordeckiego 22, 60-144 Poznań, PolandFear and anxiety during dental visits are common issues that can lead to avoidance of appointments and deterioration of oral health. Effectively managing patients’ emotions during dental treatments is crucial to improving their experiences, increasing adherence to regular visits, and achieving better treatment outcomes. This study aimed to assess the levels of fear and anxiety in patients undergoing hygiene treatments utilizing Guided Biofilm Therapy (GBT) and identify factors that could reduce these negative emotions. A total of 247 patients were evaluated using standardized questionnaires (MDAS, STAI X1, STAI X2, and Gatchel), custom questions, and heart rate monitoring as a physiological stress indicator. Clinical factors, including dental status confirmed by AI-based radiographic analysis (Diagnocat system), as well as sociodemographic influences, were analyzed. Results indicated significant reductions in fear and anxiety after the procedure, as shown by both heart rate and questionnaire scores. Factors such as pain, the presence of caries, and implants were linked to higher anxiety, while strategies like avoiding visible needles and postprocedure interaction with staff were associated with lower stress levels. The findings underscore the importance of personalized care and emotional support to enhance patient experiences.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/18/8159dental anxietydental fearguided biofilm therapydental implantsfirst dental hygiene visitAI Diagnocat
spellingShingle Marta Leśna
Krystyna Górna
Jakub Kwiatek
Managing Fear and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Dental Hygiene Visits with Guided Biofilm Therapy: A Conceptual Model
Applied Sciences
dental anxiety
dental fear
guided biofilm therapy
dental implants
first dental hygiene visit
AI Diagnocat
title Managing Fear and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Dental Hygiene Visits with Guided Biofilm Therapy: A Conceptual Model
title_full Managing Fear and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Dental Hygiene Visits with Guided Biofilm Therapy: A Conceptual Model
title_fullStr Managing Fear and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Dental Hygiene Visits with Guided Biofilm Therapy: A Conceptual Model
title_full_unstemmed Managing Fear and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Dental Hygiene Visits with Guided Biofilm Therapy: A Conceptual Model
title_short Managing Fear and Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Dental Hygiene Visits with Guided Biofilm Therapy: A Conceptual Model
title_sort managing fear and anxiety in patients undergoing dental hygiene visits with guided biofilm therapy a conceptual model
topic dental anxiety
dental fear
guided biofilm therapy
dental implants
first dental hygiene visit
AI Diagnocat
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/18/8159
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