A cross-sectional study on colorectal cancer screening knowledge and barriers among university students

Abstract Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a significant contributor to cancer-related mortality on a global scale. Timely identification by screening can decrease the morbidity and mortality associated with CRC. This study aimed to evaluate the level of knowledge and perceived barriers related...

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Main Authors: Hebatalla Abdelmaksoud Abdelmonsef Ahmed, Bander Saad Albagawi, Amany Hamed AboZayed, Ahmed Yousef, Marzouk M. Marzouk, Ibrahim Naif Alenezi, Abeer A. Almowafy, Hoda Ali Ahmed Shiba
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Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-05-01
Series:BMC Public Health
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-22510-z
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author Hebatalla Abdelmaksoud Abdelmonsef Ahmed
Bander Saad Albagawi
Amany Hamed AboZayed
Ahmed Yousef
Marzouk M. Marzouk
Ibrahim Naif Alenezi
Abeer A. Almowafy
Hoda Ali Ahmed Shiba
author_facet Hebatalla Abdelmaksoud Abdelmonsef Ahmed
Bander Saad Albagawi
Amany Hamed AboZayed
Ahmed Yousef
Marzouk M. Marzouk
Ibrahim Naif Alenezi
Abeer A. Almowafy
Hoda Ali Ahmed Shiba
author_sort Hebatalla Abdelmaksoud Abdelmonsef Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a significant contributor to cancer-related mortality on a global scale. Timely identification by screening can decrease the morbidity and mortality associated with CRC. This study aimed to evaluate the level of knowledge and perceived barriers related to CRC screening among university students. Methods A cross-sectional study was carried out among university students between October 2022 and July 2023. Data were gathered using an online survey that evaluated knowledge of CRC, with a specific emphasis on sociodemographic information, risk factors for CRC, warning signs and symptoms, and the available screening methods. Results Out of the 2090 students, 74.8% were female, 54.3% were enrolled in the Faculty of Human Medicine, and 20.4% had a family history of CRC. The general knowledge of CRC and its risk factors was inadequate, as indicated by mean scores of 15.95 ± 6.5 and 3.9 ± 1.95, respectively. A total of 5.3% of the participants had received CRC screening, with colonoscopy being the most frequently employed screening method. In their perspective, the primary obstacles to CRC screening were the absence of endorsement from healthcare professionals, feelings of embarrassment, and apprehension over the outcomes. Conclusion The study highlights the need for targeted educational campaigns and interventions to improve CRC awareness among university students and address identified obstacles toward screening. However, findings are limited by self-reported data, which may introduce recall bias and affect generalizability.
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spelling doaj-art-c33ff0f22e3b44cdb96a93c98412eb182025-08-20T03:08:40ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582025-05-0125111210.1186/s12889-025-22510-zA cross-sectional study on colorectal cancer screening knowledge and barriers among university studentsHebatalla Abdelmaksoud Abdelmonsef Ahmed0Bander Saad Albagawi1Amany Hamed AboZayed2Ahmed Yousef3Marzouk M. Marzouk4Ibrahim Naif Alenezi5Abeer A. Almowafy6Hoda Ali Ahmed Shiba7Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kafr-Elsheikh UniversityMedical Surgical Department, College of Nursing, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic UniversityPublic Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo UniversityPublic Health and Community Medicine, Damietta Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar UniversityPublic Health and Community Medicine, Damietta Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar UniversityDepartment of Public Health Nursing, College of Nursing, Northern Border UniversityInternational Islamic Institute for Population Studies and Research, Al-Azhar UniversityPublic Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al-Azhar UniversityAbstract Background Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a significant contributor to cancer-related mortality on a global scale. Timely identification by screening can decrease the morbidity and mortality associated with CRC. This study aimed to evaluate the level of knowledge and perceived barriers related to CRC screening among university students. Methods A cross-sectional study was carried out among university students between October 2022 and July 2023. Data were gathered using an online survey that evaluated knowledge of CRC, with a specific emphasis on sociodemographic information, risk factors for CRC, warning signs and symptoms, and the available screening methods. Results Out of the 2090 students, 74.8% were female, 54.3% were enrolled in the Faculty of Human Medicine, and 20.4% had a family history of CRC. The general knowledge of CRC and its risk factors was inadequate, as indicated by mean scores of 15.95 ± 6.5 and 3.9 ± 1.95, respectively. A total of 5.3% of the participants had received CRC screening, with colonoscopy being the most frequently employed screening method. In their perspective, the primary obstacles to CRC screening were the absence of endorsement from healthcare professionals, feelings of embarrassment, and apprehension over the outcomes. Conclusion The study highlights the need for targeted educational campaigns and interventions to improve CRC awareness among university students and address identified obstacles toward screening. However, findings are limited by self-reported data, which may introduce recall bias and affect generalizability.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-22510-zColorectal cancerScreeningKnowledgeUniversity studentsMedical facultyBarriers
spellingShingle Hebatalla Abdelmaksoud Abdelmonsef Ahmed
Bander Saad Albagawi
Amany Hamed AboZayed
Ahmed Yousef
Marzouk M. Marzouk
Ibrahim Naif Alenezi
Abeer A. Almowafy
Hoda Ali Ahmed Shiba
A cross-sectional study on colorectal cancer screening knowledge and barriers among university students
BMC Public Health
Colorectal cancer
Screening
Knowledge
University students
Medical faculty
Barriers
title A cross-sectional study on colorectal cancer screening knowledge and barriers among university students
title_full A cross-sectional study on colorectal cancer screening knowledge and barriers among university students
title_fullStr A cross-sectional study on colorectal cancer screening knowledge and barriers among university students
title_full_unstemmed A cross-sectional study on colorectal cancer screening knowledge and barriers among university students
title_short A cross-sectional study on colorectal cancer screening knowledge and barriers among university students
title_sort cross sectional study on colorectal cancer screening knowledge and barriers among university students
topic Colorectal cancer
Screening
Knowledge
University students
Medical faculty
Barriers
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-22510-z
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