Thermal and radiative effects on unsteady MHD flow of Casson fluid past a rotating porous medium with variable mass diffusion
This research examines the radiative components in heat and mass transfer phenomena in an unsteady MHD flow of Casson fluid past a vertical plate, set in a rotating porous medium. The fluid on the surface of the plate is maintained at a constant temperature while the mass transfer is set to vary. To...
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| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2025-04-01
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| Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X2500125X |
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| author | J. Prakash A. Selvaraj P. Ragupathi Qasem M. Al-Mdallal S. Saranya |
| author_facet | J. Prakash A. Selvaraj P. Ragupathi Qasem M. Al-Mdallal S. Saranya |
| author_sort | J. Prakash |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This research examines the radiative components in heat and mass transfer phenomena in an unsteady MHD flow of Casson fluid past a vertical plate, set in a rotating porous medium. The fluid on the surface of the plate is maintained at a constant temperature while the mass transfer is set to vary. To examine the impact of heat generation, radiation, and variable mass diffusion on the velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles, the appropriate models are devised. The governing nonlinear partial differential equations are addressed through the use of Laplace transformations. The findings indicate that buoyancy forces imparted by the Grashof numbers considerably increase the velocity due to convection currents. However, the magnetic parameter counteracts velocity due to the Lorentz force while larger porosity increases fluid flow. Furthermore, radiation was demonstrated to decrease velocity and temperature from loss of heating while heat transfer increased temperature and velocity by injecting energy into the system. From the above results it can be seen that there are applications of these findings in the industrial and environmental context for example during MHD flow and filtration processes. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c2f2f06f641048dbaea0876b50a1b91e |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2214-157X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-04-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
| spelling | doaj-art-c2f2f06f641048dbaea0876b50a1b91e2025-08-20T01:57:36ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2025-04-016810586510.1016/j.csite.2025.105865Thermal and radiative effects on unsteady MHD flow of Casson fluid past a rotating porous medium with variable mass diffusionJ. Prakash0A. Selvaraj1P. Ragupathi2Qasem M. Al-Mdallal3S. Saranya4Department of Mathematics, Vels Institute of Science, Technology & Advanced Studies, Chennai, 600117, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, Vels Institute of Science, Technology & Advanced Studies, Chennai, 600117, Tamil Nadu, India; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, SRMV College of Arts and Science, Coimbatore, 641020, IndiaDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, UAE University, Post Box -15551, Al-Ain, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, UAE University, Post Box -15551, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates; Corresponding author.This research examines the radiative components in heat and mass transfer phenomena in an unsteady MHD flow of Casson fluid past a vertical plate, set in a rotating porous medium. The fluid on the surface of the plate is maintained at a constant temperature while the mass transfer is set to vary. To examine the impact of heat generation, radiation, and variable mass diffusion on the velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles, the appropriate models are devised. The governing nonlinear partial differential equations are addressed through the use of Laplace transformations. The findings indicate that buoyancy forces imparted by the Grashof numbers considerably increase the velocity due to convection currents. However, the magnetic parameter counteracts velocity due to the Lorentz force while larger porosity increases fluid flow. Furthermore, radiation was demonstrated to decrease velocity and temperature from loss of heating while heat transfer increased temperature and velocity by injecting energy into the system. From the above results it can be seen that there are applications of these findings in the industrial and environmental context for example during MHD flow and filtration processes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X2500125XMHDCasson fluidRotating porous mediumVertical plateVariable mass diffusionLaplace transform |
| spellingShingle | J. Prakash A. Selvaraj P. Ragupathi Qasem M. Al-Mdallal S. Saranya Thermal and radiative effects on unsteady MHD flow of Casson fluid past a rotating porous medium with variable mass diffusion Case Studies in Thermal Engineering MHD Casson fluid Rotating porous medium Vertical plate Variable mass diffusion Laplace transform |
| title | Thermal and radiative effects on unsteady MHD flow of Casson fluid past a rotating porous medium with variable mass diffusion |
| title_full | Thermal and radiative effects on unsteady MHD flow of Casson fluid past a rotating porous medium with variable mass diffusion |
| title_fullStr | Thermal and radiative effects on unsteady MHD flow of Casson fluid past a rotating porous medium with variable mass diffusion |
| title_full_unstemmed | Thermal and radiative effects on unsteady MHD flow of Casson fluid past a rotating porous medium with variable mass diffusion |
| title_short | Thermal and radiative effects on unsteady MHD flow of Casson fluid past a rotating porous medium with variable mass diffusion |
| title_sort | thermal and radiative effects on unsteady mhd flow of casson fluid past a rotating porous medium with variable mass diffusion |
| topic | MHD Casson fluid Rotating porous medium Vertical plate Variable mass diffusion Laplace transform |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X2500125X |
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