Roadmap for Equitable Access and Responsible Use of Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy in Palliative Care

Psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy represents a promising addition to palliative care interventions, potentially improving quality of life by addressing existential distress. Despite its safety and effectiveness, this therapy remains limited in Canada, underscoring the need for improved access to eas...

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Main Authors: Michel Dorval, Sue-Ling Chang, Houman Farzin, Olivia Nguyen, Jean-François Stephan, Diane Tapp, Pierre Deschamps, Yann Joly, Florence Moureaux, Robert Foxman, Marianne Masse-Grenier, Jean-Sébastien Fallu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mary Ann Liebert 2025-01-01
Series:Palliative Medicine Reports
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Online Access:https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/pmr.2024.0108
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author Michel Dorval
Sue-Ling Chang
Houman Farzin
Olivia Nguyen
Jean-François Stephan
Diane Tapp
Pierre Deschamps
Yann Joly
Florence Moureaux
Robert Foxman
Marianne Masse-Grenier
Jean-Sébastien Fallu
author_facet Michel Dorval
Sue-Ling Chang
Houman Farzin
Olivia Nguyen
Jean-François Stephan
Diane Tapp
Pierre Deschamps
Yann Joly
Florence Moureaux
Robert Foxman
Marianne Masse-Grenier
Jean-Sébastien Fallu
author_sort Michel Dorval
collection DOAJ
description Psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy represents a promising addition to palliative care interventions, potentially improving quality of life by addressing existential distress. Despite its safety and effectiveness, this therapy remains limited in Canada, underscoring the need for improved access to ease suffering from life-threatening illnesses. However, important questions remain regarding how to integrate psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy into existing health care frameworks, navigate regulatory challenges, and ensure equitable access for all patients. These unanswered questions highlight the complexity of expanding access and the need for thoughtful, informed approaches to its implementation. To address this, the P3A team (Psilocybin at End of Life: Audacity, Acceptability, Access) held a forum on March 22, 2024, in Quebec, Canada, to explore actionable steps for the responsible use and equitable access to psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy. A total of 57 participants with knowledge in palliative care, including professional and patient associations, patients, health care professionals, researchers, and policymakers, attended the event, which featured presentations, a panel discussion, and small-group workshops. This report provides 16 recommendations across six previously identified key topics: (1) patient eligibility and equity, (2) regulatory framework and respect for autonomy, (3) logistical and organizational aspects, (4) professional education and training, (5) public awareness and information, and (6) research. The elements and recommendations discussed in this article could offer valuable insights for expanding access to psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy in other jurisdictions, particularly in global contexts where similar barriers to care exist.
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spelling doaj-art-c2ee32f0d259456b8c88ea7294479e4b2025-08-20T01:50:56ZengMary Ann LiebertPalliative Medicine Reports2689-28202025-01-016115316010.1089/pmr.2024.0108Roadmap for Equitable Access and Responsible Use of Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy in Palliative CareMichel Dorval0Sue-Ling Chang1Houman Farzin2Olivia Nguyen3Jean-François Stephan4Diane Tapp5Pierre Deschamps6Yann Joly7Florence Moureaux8Robert Foxman9Marianne Masse-Grenier10Jean-Sébastien Fallu11Oncology Division, CHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center, Quebec City, QC, Canada.Oncology Division, CHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center, Quebec City, QC, Canada.Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, QC, Canada.Faculty of Medicine, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.Family Physician and Psychotherapist in Private Practice, Montréal, QC, Canada.Oncology Division, CHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center, Quebec City, QC, Canada.McGill Research Group on Health and Law, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada.Patient Partner, Montréal, QC, Canada.Patient Partner, Montréal, QC, Canada.Oncology Division, CHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center, Quebec City, QC, Canada.School of Psychoeducation, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.Psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy represents a promising addition to palliative care interventions, potentially improving quality of life by addressing existential distress. Despite its safety and effectiveness, this therapy remains limited in Canada, underscoring the need for improved access to ease suffering from life-threatening illnesses. However, important questions remain regarding how to integrate psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy into existing health care frameworks, navigate regulatory challenges, and ensure equitable access for all patients. These unanswered questions highlight the complexity of expanding access and the need for thoughtful, informed approaches to its implementation. To address this, the P3A team (Psilocybin at End of Life: Audacity, Acceptability, Access) held a forum on March 22, 2024, in Quebec, Canada, to explore actionable steps for the responsible use and equitable access to psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy. A total of 57 participants with knowledge in palliative care, including professional and patient associations, patients, health care professionals, researchers, and policymakers, attended the event, which featured presentations, a panel discussion, and small-group workshops. This report provides 16 recommendations across six previously identified key topics: (1) patient eligibility and equity, (2) regulatory framework and respect for autonomy, (3) logistical and organizational aspects, (4) professional education and training, (5) public awareness and information, and (6) research. The elements and recommendations discussed in this article could offer valuable insights for expanding access to psilocybin-assisted psychotherapy in other jurisdictions, particularly in global contexts where similar barriers to care exist.https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/pmr.2024.0108existential distresspsilocybin-assisted therapyrecommendations
spellingShingle Michel Dorval
Sue-Ling Chang
Houman Farzin
Olivia Nguyen
Jean-François Stephan
Diane Tapp
Pierre Deschamps
Yann Joly
Florence Moureaux
Robert Foxman
Marianne Masse-Grenier
Jean-Sébastien Fallu
Roadmap for Equitable Access and Responsible Use of Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy in Palliative Care
Palliative Medicine Reports
existential distress
psilocybin-assisted therapy
recommendations
title Roadmap for Equitable Access and Responsible Use of Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy in Palliative Care
title_full Roadmap for Equitable Access and Responsible Use of Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy in Palliative Care
title_fullStr Roadmap for Equitable Access and Responsible Use of Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy in Palliative Care
title_full_unstemmed Roadmap for Equitable Access and Responsible Use of Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy in Palliative Care
title_short Roadmap for Equitable Access and Responsible Use of Psilocybin-Assisted Psychotherapy in Palliative Care
title_sort roadmap for equitable access and responsible use of psilocybin assisted psychotherapy in palliative care
topic existential distress
psilocybin-assisted therapy
recommendations
url https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/pmr.2024.0108
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