Predicting satisfaction with vocational status among people with serious mental illness in vocational services: the role of perceived skills and support

BackgroundThis study aimed to explore the role of perceived skills and support in satisfaction with vocational status to better address the vocational needs and recovery goals of individuals with serious mental illness (SMI). It focuses on three service types: individual placement and support (IPS),...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gili Hoter Ishay, Gil Goldzweig, Ilanit Hasson-Ohayon, Marc Gelkopf, Efrat Shadmi, David Roe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1533227/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849765284503617536
author Gili Hoter Ishay
Gili Hoter Ishay
Gil Goldzweig
Ilanit Hasson-Ohayon
Marc Gelkopf
Efrat Shadmi
David Roe
author_facet Gili Hoter Ishay
Gili Hoter Ishay
Gil Goldzweig
Ilanit Hasson-Ohayon
Marc Gelkopf
Efrat Shadmi
David Roe
author_sort Gili Hoter Ishay
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundThis study aimed to explore the role of perceived skills and support in satisfaction with vocational status to better address the vocational needs and recovery goals of individuals with serious mental illness (SMI). It focuses on three service types: individual placement and support (IPS), sheltered workshops, and vocational support centers.MethodThe study is a cross-sectional analysis of the nationwide Israeli PR-PROM project data. A sample of 2,968 participants diagnosed with SMI and their service providers self-reported their perceived skills, support, and satisfaction with vocational status.ResultsWe found perceived skills and support to be primary predictors of vocational satisfaction across all groups. There were significant differences in satisfaction with vocational status among the three service types: IPS users reported higher satisfaction than sheltered workshop and vocational support center users. The service-provider evaluations reflected similar trends, with higher satisfaction ratings for more integrative services. Additionally, discrepancies were observed between participant and provider satisfaction ratings, varying by vocational service type.DiscussionThe study highlights the importance of perceived skills and support in enhancing satisfaction with vocational status for people with SMI regardless of the vocational service type. Whereas objective factors like employment status and salary contribute to vocational rehabilitation and quality of life, subjective perceptions of skills and support play a significant role in satisfaction with vocational status. The results suggest that vocational rehabilitation services should monitor consumers’ perceptions of skills and support to improve their vocational satisfaction, which can promote personal well-being and social integration.
format Article
id doaj-art-c2ed3de6660f4e11b2b382ea90915733
institution DOAJ
issn 1664-0640
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychiatry
spelling doaj-art-c2ed3de6660f4e11b2b382ea909157332025-08-20T03:04:54ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402025-02-011610.3389/fpsyt.2025.15332271533227Predicting satisfaction with vocational status among people with serious mental illness in vocational services: the role of perceived skills and supportGili Hoter Ishay0Gili Hoter Ishay1Gil Goldzweig2Ilanit Hasson-Ohayon3Marc Gelkopf4Efrat Shadmi5David Roe6The Occupational Therapy Department, Ono Academic College, Kiryat Ono, IsraelDepartment of Community Mental Health, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, IsraelSchool of Behavioral Sciences, The Academic College of Tel Aviv Yaffo, Tel Aviv, IsraelDepartment of Psychology, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, IsraelDepartment of Community Mental Health, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, IsraelThe Cheryl Spencer Nursing Department of Nursing, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, IsraelDepartment of Community Mental Health, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, Haifa, IsraelBackgroundThis study aimed to explore the role of perceived skills and support in satisfaction with vocational status to better address the vocational needs and recovery goals of individuals with serious mental illness (SMI). It focuses on three service types: individual placement and support (IPS), sheltered workshops, and vocational support centers.MethodThe study is a cross-sectional analysis of the nationwide Israeli PR-PROM project data. A sample of 2,968 participants diagnosed with SMI and their service providers self-reported their perceived skills, support, and satisfaction with vocational status.ResultsWe found perceived skills and support to be primary predictors of vocational satisfaction across all groups. There were significant differences in satisfaction with vocational status among the three service types: IPS users reported higher satisfaction than sheltered workshop and vocational support center users. The service-provider evaluations reflected similar trends, with higher satisfaction ratings for more integrative services. Additionally, discrepancies were observed between participant and provider satisfaction ratings, varying by vocational service type.DiscussionThe study highlights the importance of perceived skills and support in enhancing satisfaction with vocational status for people with SMI regardless of the vocational service type. Whereas objective factors like employment status and salary contribute to vocational rehabilitation and quality of life, subjective perceptions of skills and support play a significant role in satisfaction with vocational status. The results suggest that vocational rehabilitation services should monitor consumers’ perceptions of skills and support to improve their vocational satisfaction, which can promote personal well-being and social integration.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1533227/fullsupported employmentindividual placement and supportjob satisfactionvocational satisfactionemployability
spellingShingle Gili Hoter Ishay
Gili Hoter Ishay
Gil Goldzweig
Ilanit Hasson-Ohayon
Marc Gelkopf
Efrat Shadmi
David Roe
Predicting satisfaction with vocational status among people with serious mental illness in vocational services: the role of perceived skills and support
Frontiers in Psychiatry
supported employment
individual placement and support
job satisfaction
vocational satisfaction
employability
title Predicting satisfaction with vocational status among people with serious mental illness in vocational services: the role of perceived skills and support
title_full Predicting satisfaction with vocational status among people with serious mental illness in vocational services: the role of perceived skills and support
title_fullStr Predicting satisfaction with vocational status among people with serious mental illness in vocational services: the role of perceived skills and support
title_full_unstemmed Predicting satisfaction with vocational status among people with serious mental illness in vocational services: the role of perceived skills and support
title_short Predicting satisfaction with vocational status among people with serious mental illness in vocational services: the role of perceived skills and support
title_sort predicting satisfaction with vocational status among people with serious mental illness in vocational services the role of perceived skills and support
topic supported employment
individual placement and support
job satisfaction
vocational satisfaction
employability
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1533227/full
work_keys_str_mv AT gilihoterishay predictingsatisfactionwithvocationalstatusamongpeoplewithseriousmentalillnessinvocationalservicestheroleofperceivedskillsandsupport
AT gilihoterishay predictingsatisfactionwithvocationalstatusamongpeoplewithseriousmentalillnessinvocationalservicestheroleofperceivedskillsandsupport
AT gilgoldzweig predictingsatisfactionwithvocationalstatusamongpeoplewithseriousmentalillnessinvocationalservicestheroleofperceivedskillsandsupport
AT ilanithassonohayon predictingsatisfactionwithvocationalstatusamongpeoplewithseriousmentalillnessinvocationalservicestheroleofperceivedskillsandsupport
AT marcgelkopf predictingsatisfactionwithvocationalstatusamongpeoplewithseriousmentalillnessinvocationalservicestheroleofperceivedskillsandsupport
AT efratshadmi predictingsatisfactionwithvocationalstatusamongpeoplewithseriousmentalillnessinvocationalservicestheroleofperceivedskillsandsupport
AT davidroe predictingsatisfactionwithvocationalstatusamongpeoplewithseriousmentalillnessinvocationalservicestheroleofperceivedskillsandsupport