Exact Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Steel-Concrete Composite Continuous Beams

The free vibration characteristics of steel-concrete composite continuous beams (SCCCBs) are analyzed based on the Euler–Bernoulli beam theory. A modified dynamic direct stiffness method has been developed, which can be used to analyze the SCCCBs with some lumped masses and elastic boundary conditio...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qikai Sun, Nan Zhang, Guobing Yan, Xinqun Zhu, Xiao Liu, Wangwang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5577276
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832558892121325568
author Qikai Sun
Nan Zhang
Guobing Yan
Xinqun Zhu
Xiao Liu
Wangwang Li
author_facet Qikai Sun
Nan Zhang
Guobing Yan
Xinqun Zhu
Xiao Liu
Wangwang Li
author_sort Qikai Sun
collection DOAJ
description The free vibration characteristics of steel-concrete composite continuous beams (SCCCBs) are analyzed based on the Euler–Bernoulli beam theory. A modified dynamic direct stiffness method has been developed, which can be used to analyze the SCCCBs with some lumped masses and elastic boundary conditions. The results obtained by the proposed method are exact due to the elimination of approximated displacement and force fields in derivation. The proposed method is verified by comparing its results with those obtained by ANSYS software and laboratory tests. Then, the influencing factors on the reduction of natural frequency are analyzed and discussed in detail using the proposed method. The results show that stronger interfacial interaction results in higher values of natural frequency as well as larger steel subbeam and thinner concrete slab. The smaller the natural frequency of the SCCCBs is, the more significant effect the interfacial interaction on the natural frequency is. The reduction of natural frequency is not affected by the different numbers of spans but the equal single-span length and various ratios of the side span to the main span but equal total length, but it is influenced by the extra single-span length and different ratios of the side span to the main span but equal main span length. And it is only affected by bending stiffness. Furthermore, the reasonable ratio of the side span to the main span is 0.9∼1.0.
format Article
id doaj-art-c2dba2a6980c47f2b79723959997b94e
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-c2dba2a6980c47f2b79723959997b94e2025-02-03T01:31:22ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55772765577276Exact Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Steel-Concrete Composite Continuous BeamsQikai Sun0Nan Zhang1Guobing Yan2Xinqun Zhu3Xiao Liu4Wangwang Li5School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaRailway Engineering Research Institute, China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney (UTS), Sydney NSW 2007, AustraliaSchool of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaThe free vibration characteristics of steel-concrete composite continuous beams (SCCCBs) are analyzed based on the Euler–Bernoulli beam theory. A modified dynamic direct stiffness method has been developed, which can be used to analyze the SCCCBs with some lumped masses and elastic boundary conditions. The results obtained by the proposed method are exact due to the elimination of approximated displacement and force fields in derivation. The proposed method is verified by comparing its results with those obtained by ANSYS software and laboratory tests. Then, the influencing factors on the reduction of natural frequency are analyzed and discussed in detail using the proposed method. The results show that stronger interfacial interaction results in higher values of natural frequency as well as larger steel subbeam and thinner concrete slab. The smaller the natural frequency of the SCCCBs is, the more significant effect the interfacial interaction on the natural frequency is. The reduction of natural frequency is not affected by the different numbers of spans but the equal single-span length and various ratios of the side span to the main span but equal total length, but it is influenced by the extra single-span length and different ratios of the side span to the main span but equal main span length. And it is only affected by bending stiffness. Furthermore, the reasonable ratio of the side span to the main span is 0.9∼1.0.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5577276
spellingShingle Qikai Sun
Nan Zhang
Guobing Yan
Xinqun Zhu
Xiao Liu
Wangwang Li
Exact Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Steel-Concrete Composite Continuous Beams
Shock and Vibration
title Exact Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Steel-Concrete Composite Continuous Beams
title_full Exact Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Steel-Concrete Composite Continuous Beams
title_fullStr Exact Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Steel-Concrete Composite Continuous Beams
title_full_unstemmed Exact Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Steel-Concrete Composite Continuous Beams
title_short Exact Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Steel-Concrete Composite Continuous Beams
title_sort exact dynamic characteristic analysis of steel concrete composite continuous beams
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5577276
work_keys_str_mv AT qikaisun exactdynamiccharacteristicanalysisofsteelconcretecompositecontinuousbeams
AT nanzhang exactdynamiccharacteristicanalysisofsteelconcretecompositecontinuousbeams
AT guobingyan exactdynamiccharacteristicanalysisofsteelconcretecompositecontinuousbeams
AT xinqunzhu exactdynamiccharacteristicanalysisofsteelconcretecompositecontinuousbeams
AT xiaoliu exactdynamiccharacteristicanalysisofsteelconcretecompositecontinuousbeams
AT wangwangli exactdynamiccharacteristicanalysisofsteelconcretecompositecontinuousbeams