Experimental Study on Autogenous and Drying Shrinkage of Steel Fiber Reinforced Lightweight-Aggregate Concrete

Steel fiber reinforced lightweight-aggregate concrete (SFRLAC) has many advantages applied in structural engineering. In this paper, the autogenous shrinkage and drying shrinkage of SFRLAC for up to 270 days were measured, considering the effects of types of coarse and fine aggregates with the chang...

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Main Authors: Shunbo Zhao, Changyong Li, Mingshuang Zhao, Xiaoyan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2589383
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author Shunbo Zhao
Changyong Li
Mingshuang Zhao
Xiaoyan Zhang
author_facet Shunbo Zhao
Changyong Li
Mingshuang Zhao
Xiaoyan Zhang
author_sort Shunbo Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Steel fiber reinforced lightweight-aggregate concrete (SFRLAC) has many advantages applied in structural engineering. In this paper, the autogenous shrinkage and drying shrinkage of SFRLAC for up to 270 days were measured, considering the effects of types of coarse and fine aggregates with the changes of water-to-binder ratio and volume fraction of steel fiber, respectively. The properties of mix workability, apparent density, and compressive strength of SFRLAC were also reported and discussed in relation to above factors. Test results show that the development of autogenous and drying shrinkage of SFRLAC was fast within 28 days and tended to be steady after 90 days. The development of autogenous shrinkage of SFRLAC reduced with the increasing water-to-binder ratio and by using the expanded shale with higher soundness and good water absorption, especially at early age within 28 days; the later drying shrinkage was reduced and the development of drying shrinkage was slowed down with the increasing volume fraction of steel fiber obviously; manufactured sand led to less autogenous shrinkage but greater drying shrinkage than fine lightweight aggregate in SFRLAC. The regularities of autogenous shrinkage and drying shrinkage of SFRLAC expressed as the series of hyperbola are analyzed.
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spelling doaj-art-c2c794ee16374cd89f6aa673ac2a12682025-02-03T05:43:59ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/25893832589383Experimental Study on Autogenous and Drying Shrinkage of Steel Fiber Reinforced Lightweight-Aggregate ConcreteShunbo Zhao0Changyong Li1Mingshuang Zhao2Xiaoyan Zhang3School of Civil Engineering and Communication, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, No. 36 Beihuan Road, Zhengzhou 450045, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Communication, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, No. 36 Beihuan Road, Zhengzhou 450045, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Communication, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, No. 36 Beihuan Road, Zhengzhou 450045, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Communication, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, No. 36 Beihuan Road, Zhengzhou 450045, ChinaSteel fiber reinforced lightweight-aggregate concrete (SFRLAC) has many advantages applied in structural engineering. In this paper, the autogenous shrinkage and drying shrinkage of SFRLAC for up to 270 days were measured, considering the effects of types of coarse and fine aggregates with the changes of water-to-binder ratio and volume fraction of steel fiber, respectively. The properties of mix workability, apparent density, and compressive strength of SFRLAC were also reported and discussed in relation to above factors. Test results show that the development of autogenous and drying shrinkage of SFRLAC was fast within 28 days and tended to be steady after 90 days. The development of autogenous shrinkage of SFRLAC reduced with the increasing water-to-binder ratio and by using the expanded shale with higher soundness and good water absorption, especially at early age within 28 days; the later drying shrinkage was reduced and the development of drying shrinkage was slowed down with the increasing volume fraction of steel fiber obviously; manufactured sand led to less autogenous shrinkage but greater drying shrinkage than fine lightweight aggregate in SFRLAC. The regularities of autogenous shrinkage and drying shrinkage of SFRLAC expressed as the series of hyperbola are analyzed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2589383
spellingShingle Shunbo Zhao
Changyong Li
Mingshuang Zhao
Xiaoyan Zhang
Experimental Study on Autogenous and Drying Shrinkage of Steel Fiber Reinforced Lightweight-Aggregate Concrete
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Experimental Study on Autogenous and Drying Shrinkage of Steel Fiber Reinforced Lightweight-Aggregate Concrete
title_full Experimental Study on Autogenous and Drying Shrinkage of Steel Fiber Reinforced Lightweight-Aggregate Concrete
title_fullStr Experimental Study on Autogenous and Drying Shrinkage of Steel Fiber Reinforced Lightweight-Aggregate Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on Autogenous and Drying Shrinkage of Steel Fiber Reinforced Lightweight-Aggregate Concrete
title_short Experimental Study on Autogenous and Drying Shrinkage of Steel Fiber Reinforced Lightweight-Aggregate Concrete
title_sort experimental study on autogenous and drying shrinkage of steel fiber reinforced lightweight aggregate concrete
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2589383
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AT changyongli experimentalstudyonautogenousanddryingshrinkageofsteelfiberreinforcedlightweightaggregateconcrete
AT mingshuangzhao experimentalstudyonautogenousanddryingshrinkageofsteelfiberreinforcedlightweightaggregateconcrete
AT xiaoyanzhang experimentalstudyonautogenousanddryingshrinkageofsteelfiberreinforcedlightweightaggregateconcrete