Urging bioactive peptide exploration in African fermented legumes: insights from microbial proteolysis to gastrointestinal stability

Abstract Microorganisms such as Bacillus spp., Propionibacterium spp., Lactobacillus spp., Citrobacter spp., Enterobacter spp., Klebsiella spp, and Aspergillus spp. play vital roles in fermenting macromolecules present in African legumes, resulting in beneficial derivatives with diverse bioactivitie...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Siphosanele M. Moyo, Oluyimika Y. Famuyide, Eugénie Kayitesi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-12-01
Series:Food Production, Processing and Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43014-024-00265-1
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850057996064784384
author Siphosanele M. Moyo
Oluyimika Y. Famuyide
Eugénie Kayitesi
author_facet Siphosanele M. Moyo
Oluyimika Y. Famuyide
Eugénie Kayitesi
author_sort Siphosanele M. Moyo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Microorganisms such as Bacillus spp., Propionibacterium spp., Lactobacillus spp., Citrobacter spp., Enterobacter spp., Klebsiella spp, and Aspergillus spp. play vital roles in fermenting macromolecules present in African legumes, resulting in beneficial derivatives with diverse bioactivities advantageous to human health. While fermentation of legumes is a common practice in Africa, yielding nutritious products rich in phenolic compounds, the specific contribution of peptides generated during this process to the health-promoting qualities of legumes remains underexplored. This review aims to demonstrate the possibility of the occurrence of bioactive peptides in fermented African legume products by investigating the intricate processes underlying microbial conversion of proteins into peptides and explaining the structure–activity relationship governing their bioactivity. The review also evaluates the stability of bioactive peptides during digestion in the human gastrointestinal tract, shedding light on their potential health benefits. African fermented legume products could be utilized in various food systems such as condiments, meat binders and components of high-protein snacks, as sources of bioactive compounds in the production of functional foods and nutraceuticals. In summary, this comprehensive examination not only summarizes our understanding of the health-promoting qualities of fermented African legume products but also underscores their potential as sustainable food sources for commercial utilization in diverse food industries. Graphical Abstract
format Article
id doaj-art-c2bdeae650994a2e956ab201b9d583a3
institution DOAJ
issn 2661-8974
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Food Production, Processing and Nutrition
spelling doaj-art-c2bdeae650994a2e956ab201b9d583a32025-08-20T02:51:16ZengBMCFood Production, Processing and Nutrition2661-89742024-12-016112410.1186/s43014-024-00265-1Urging bioactive peptide exploration in African fermented legumes: insights from microbial proteolysis to gastrointestinal stabilitySiphosanele M. Moyo0Oluyimika Y. Famuyide1Eugénie Kayitesi2Department of Consumer and Food Sciences, University of PretoriaDepartment of Consumer and Food Sciences, University of PretoriaDepartment of Consumer and Food Sciences, University of PretoriaAbstract Microorganisms such as Bacillus spp., Propionibacterium spp., Lactobacillus spp., Citrobacter spp., Enterobacter spp., Klebsiella spp, and Aspergillus spp. play vital roles in fermenting macromolecules present in African legumes, resulting in beneficial derivatives with diverse bioactivities advantageous to human health. While fermentation of legumes is a common practice in Africa, yielding nutritious products rich in phenolic compounds, the specific contribution of peptides generated during this process to the health-promoting qualities of legumes remains underexplored. This review aims to demonstrate the possibility of the occurrence of bioactive peptides in fermented African legume products by investigating the intricate processes underlying microbial conversion of proteins into peptides and explaining the structure–activity relationship governing their bioactivity. The review also evaluates the stability of bioactive peptides during digestion in the human gastrointestinal tract, shedding light on their potential health benefits. African fermented legume products could be utilized in various food systems such as condiments, meat binders and components of high-protein snacks, as sources of bioactive compounds in the production of functional foods and nutraceuticals. In summary, this comprehensive examination not only summarizes our understanding of the health-promoting qualities of fermented African legume products but also underscores their potential as sustainable food sources for commercial utilization in diverse food industries. Graphical Abstracthttps://doi.org/10.1186/s43014-024-00265-1African fermented legumesBioactive peptidesFermentationProteolytic activityBioactivityGastrointestinal tract stability
spellingShingle Siphosanele M. Moyo
Oluyimika Y. Famuyide
Eugénie Kayitesi
Urging bioactive peptide exploration in African fermented legumes: insights from microbial proteolysis to gastrointestinal stability
Food Production, Processing and Nutrition
African fermented legumes
Bioactive peptides
Fermentation
Proteolytic activity
Bioactivity
Gastrointestinal tract stability
title Urging bioactive peptide exploration in African fermented legumes: insights from microbial proteolysis to gastrointestinal stability
title_full Urging bioactive peptide exploration in African fermented legumes: insights from microbial proteolysis to gastrointestinal stability
title_fullStr Urging bioactive peptide exploration in African fermented legumes: insights from microbial proteolysis to gastrointestinal stability
title_full_unstemmed Urging bioactive peptide exploration in African fermented legumes: insights from microbial proteolysis to gastrointestinal stability
title_short Urging bioactive peptide exploration in African fermented legumes: insights from microbial proteolysis to gastrointestinal stability
title_sort urging bioactive peptide exploration in african fermented legumes insights from microbial proteolysis to gastrointestinal stability
topic African fermented legumes
Bioactive peptides
Fermentation
Proteolytic activity
Bioactivity
Gastrointestinal tract stability
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43014-024-00265-1
work_keys_str_mv AT siphosanelemmoyo urgingbioactivepeptideexplorationinafricanfermentedlegumesinsightsfrommicrobialproteolysistogastrointestinalstability
AT oluyimikayfamuyide urgingbioactivepeptideexplorationinafricanfermentedlegumesinsightsfrommicrobialproteolysistogastrointestinalstability
AT eugeniekayitesi urgingbioactivepeptideexplorationinafricanfermentedlegumesinsightsfrommicrobialproteolysistogastrointestinalstability