Recycling of Cooking Oil Waste into Reactive Polyurethane for Blending with Thermoplastic Polyethylene

Driven by the need of growing to a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future, this research is started by mixing in-house produced biorenewable polymers (BP) from waste cooking oil with the standard low density polyethylene (LDPE) and high density polyethylene (HDPE) via melt-mixing at lo...

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Main Authors: Anika Zafiah M. Rus, N. Syamimi M. Salim, N. Haiza Sapiee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/829795
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author Anika Zafiah M. Rus
N. Syamimi M. Salim
N. Haiza Sapiee
author_facet Anika Zafiah M. Rus
N. Syamimi M. Salim
N. Haiza Sapiee
author_sort Anika Zafiah M. Rus
collection DOAJ
description Driven by the need of growing to a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future, this research is started by mixing in-house produced biorenewable polymers (BP) from waste cooking oil with the standard low density polyethylene (LDPE) and high density polyethylene (HDPE) via melt-mixing at low ratios. These mixtures are then compounded via injection molding to produce tensile samples. By using the quality of individual compounds injected, the parameters obtained for all ratios of LDPE/BP were the same with neat LDPE whereas some adjustments were required for the HDPE/BP compounds. The corresponding mechanical behaviors of each ratio were also examined and the results showed that both tensile strength and strain of the LDPE/BP were better than neat LDPE. On the other hand, increasing the BP content in HDPE/BP will increase the toughness of the compound if compared to neat HDPE. Therefore, not only does the presence of BP provide renewable properties, but it also improves the mechanical properties. Moreover, the processing temperature and composition of BP will both influence the quality and mechanical behavior of the product made. Thus, this study may aid any intention on processing these in-house produced polymers by injection molding.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9422
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-c2b5f2a601484690a2ca43662d17445c2025-02-03T05:53:49ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302015-01-01201510.1155/2015/829795829795Recycling of Cooking Oil Waste into Reactive Polyurethane for Blending with Thermoplastic PolyethyleneAnika Zafiah M. Rus0N. Syamimi M. Salim1N. Haiza Sapiee2Sustainable Polymer Engineering, Advanced Manufacturing and Material Center (AMMC), Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, MalaysiaSustainable Polymer Engineering, Advanced Manufacturing and Material Center (AMMC), Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, MalaysiaSustainable Polymer Engineering, Advanced Manufacturing and Material Center (AMMC), Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, 86400 Parit Raja, Johor, MalaysiaDriven by the need of growing to a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future, this research is started by mixing in-house produced biorenewable polymers (BP) from waste cooking oil with the standard low density polyethylene (LDPE) and high density polyethylene (HDPE) via melt-mixing at low ratios. These mixtures are then compounded via injection molding to produce tensile samples. By using the quality of individual compounds injected, the parameters obtained for all ratios of LDPE/BP were the same with neat LDPE whereas some adjustments were required for the HDPE/BP compounds. The corresponding mechanical behaviors of each ratio were also examined and the results showed that both tensile strength and strain of the LDPE/BP were better than neat LDPE. On the other hand, increasing the BP content in HDPE/BP will increase the toughness of the compound if compared to neat HDPE. Therefore, not only does the presence of BP provide renewable properties, but it also improves the mechanical properties. Moreover, the processing temperature and composition of BP will both influence the quality and mechanical behavior of the product made. Thus, this study may aid any intention on processing these in-house produced polymers by injection molding.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/829795
spellingShingle Anika Zafiah M. Rus
N. Syamimi M. Salim
N. Haiza Sapiee
Recycling of Cooking Oil Waste into Reactive Polyurethane for Blending with Thermoplastic Polyethylene
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Recycling of Cooking Oil Waste into Reactive Polyurethane for Blending with Thermoplastic Polyethylene
title_full Recycling of Cooking Oil Waste into Reactive Polyurethane for Blending with Thermoplastic Polyethylene
title_fullStr Recycling of Cooking Oil Waste into Reactive Polyurethane for Blending with Thermoplastic Polyethylene
title_full_unstemmed Recycling of Cooking Oil Waste into Reactive Polyurethane for Blending with Thermoplastic Polyethylene
title_short Recycling of Cooking Oil Waste into Reactive Polyurethane for Blending with Thermoplastic Polyethylene
title_sort recycling of cooking oil waste into reactive polyurethane for blending with thermoplastic polyethylene
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/829795
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AT nhaizasapiee recyclingofcookingoilwasteintoreactivepolyurethaneforblendingwiththermoplasticpolyethylene