Simultaneous determination of 11 synthetic colorants in wine by HPLC

Aiming to quickly identify whether synthetic colorants are added to wine and accurately quantify, a HPLC method was established to simultaneously detect 11 kinds of synthetic colorants in wine. The experimental samples were diluted with ammonium acetate solution, filtered directly after centrifugati...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: LI Guang, LI Qi, GU Min, ZHANG Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editorial Department of China Brewing 2024-07-01
Series:Zhongguo niangzao
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Online Access:https://manu61.magtech.com.cn/zgnz/fileup/0254-5071/PDF/0254-5071-2024-43-7-246.pdf
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Summary:Aiming to quickly identify whether synthetic colorants are added to wine and accurately quantify, a HPLC method was established to simultaneously detect 11 kinds of synthetic colorants in wine. The experimental samples were diluted with ammonium acetate solution, filtered directly after centrifugation at 8 000 r/min, separated with Zorbax SB-C<sub>18</sub> column by gradient elution, and detected by multi-wavelength (288 nm, 425 nm, 515 nm, 620 nm). The results shown that the method was characterized by simple pre-treatment, no interference from impurities under the maximum absorption wavelength of each colorants, high sensitivity, low detection limit (0.05 mg/L), low limit of quantitation (0.15 mg/L), and good linear relationship (R<sup>2</sup>≥0.999 4) in the range of 0.20-50 mg/L. The relative standard deviation (RSD) of precision tests results was 1.86%-2.61%, and the recovery rates were 93.0%-103.0%. The method was suitable for rapid and accurate detection of synthetic colorants in wine.
ISSN:0254-5071