Enhanced Neutrosophic Set and Machine Learning Approach for Breast Cancer Prediction

Breast cancer is the most prevalent type of cancer that affects women worldwide and poses a serious risk to female mortality. In order to lower death rates and enhance treatment results, early detection is critical. Neutrosophic Set Theory (NST) and machine learning (ML) approaches are integrated in...

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Main Authors: Ashika T, Hannah Grace, Nivetha Martin, Florentin Smarandache
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of New Mexico 2024-11-01
Series:Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://fs.unm.edu/NSS/19Ashika_EnhancedNeutrosophic.pdf
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author Ashika T
Hannah Grace
Nivetha Martin
Florentin Smarandache
author_facet Ashika T
Hannah Grace
Nivetha Martin
Florentin Smarandache
author_sort Ashika T
collection DOAJ
description Breast cancer is the most prevalent type of cancer that affects women worldwide and poses a serious risk to female mortality. In order to lower death rates and enhance treatment results, early detection is critical. Neutrosophic Set Theory (NST) and machine learning (ML) approaches are integrated in this study to provide a novel hybrid methodology (NS-ML) that improves breast cancer diagnosis. Using the Wisconsin Diagnostic Breast Cancer (WDBC) dataset, the research transforms these data into Neutrosophic (N) representations to effectively capture uncertainties. When trained on the N-dataset instead of traditional datasets, ML algorithms such as Decision Tree (DT), Random Forest (RF), and Adaptive Boosting (AdaBoost) perform better. Notably, N-AdaBoost models achieve outstanding results with 99.12% accuracy and 100% precision, highlighting the efficacy of NS in enhancing diagnostic reliability.
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher University of New Mexico
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series Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
spelling doaj-art-c2ae35a6af0d4ec9bc03daf15ac122762025-08-22T12:34:28ZengUniversity of New MexicoNeutrosophic Sets and Systems2331-60552331-608X2024-11-017320621710.5281/zenodo.13989183Enhanced Neutrosophic Set and Machine Learning Approach for Breast Cancer PredictionAshika THannah GraceNivetha MartinFlorentin SmarandacheBreast cancer is the most prevalent type of cancer that affects women worldwide and poses a serious risk to female mortality. In order to lower death rates and enhance treatment results, early detection is critical. Neutrosophic Set Theory (NST) and machine learning (ML) approaches are integrated in this study to provide a novel hybrid methodology (NS-ML) that improves breast cancer diagnosis. Using the Wisconsin Diagnostic Breast Cancer (WDBC) dataset, the research transforms these data into Neutrosophic (N) representations to effectively capture uncertainties. When trained on the N-dataset instead of traditional datasets, ML algorithms such as Decision Tree (DT), Random Forest (RF), and Adaptive Boosting (AdaBoost) perform better. Notably, N-AdaBoost models achieve outstanding results with 99.12% accuracy and 100% precision, highlighting the efficacy of NS in enhancing diagnostic reliability.https://fs.unm.edu/NSS/19Ashika_EnhancedNeutrosophic.pdfneutrosophic setsmachine learninguncertainity handlingbreast cancerclassification
spellingShingle Ashika T
Hannah Grace
Nivetha Martin
Florentin Smarandache
Enhanced Neutrosophic Set and Machine Learning Approach for Breast Cancer Prediction
Neutrosophic Sets and Systems
neutrosophic sets
machine learning
uncertainity handling
breast cancer
classification
title Enhanced Neutrosophic Set and Machine Learning Approach for Breast Cancer Prediction
title_full Enhanced Neutrosophic Set and Machine Learning Approach for Breast Cancer Prediction
title_fullStr Enhanced Neutrosophic Set and Machine Learning Approach for Breast Cancer Prediction
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Neutrosophic Set and Machine Learning Approach for Breast Cancer Prediction
title_short Enhanced Neutrosophic Set and Machine Learning Approach for Breast Cancer Prediction
title_sort enhanced neutrosophic set and machine learning approach for breast cancer prediction
topic neutrosophic sets
machine learning
uncertainity handling
breast cancer
classification
url https://fs.unm.edu/NSS/19Ashika_EnhancedNeutrosophic.pdf
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AT hannahgrace enhancedneutrosophicsetandmachinelearningapproachforbreastcancerprediction
AT nivethamartin enhancedneutrosophicsetandmachinelearningapproachforbreastcancerprediction
AT florentinsmarandache enhancedneutrosophicsetandmachinelearningapproachforbreastcancerprediction