An Evaluation Method of Road Link Functionality Using Individual Trajectory Data and Weighted Network Analysis

Road links within a city are hierarchical according to their structure and function. Upper-level road links, such as highways and arterials, are designed to maintain higher mobility and traffic flow, while lower-level road links should be more accessible. However, depending on the origin-destination...

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Main Authors: Jisup Shim, Jiho Yeo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4960882
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author Jisup Shim
Jiho Yeo
author_facet Jisup Shim
Jiho Yeo
author_sort Jisup Shim
collection DOAJ
description Road links within a city are hierarchical according to their structure and function. Upper-level road links, such as highways and arterials, are designed to maintain higher mobility and traffic flow, while lower-level road links should be more accessible. However, depending on the origin-destination demand pattern (O-D), drivers’ route choice, land use, and urban infrastructure, the actual usage pattern of roads could be different from the designed intention. This difference ultimately puts a load on certain road links and causes traffic jams. In order to handle this issue, it is necessary to create an appropriate evaluation method for the functionality of road links in advance. The research suggests an evaluation method to examine the functionalities of the roadways by using real-world mobility data and weighted network analysis. In the study, the roles of links were defined and quantified by three network attributes, in-strength, out-strength, and betweenness centrality. Derived attributes were used to cluster links with similar travel patterns. Furthermore, the concept of link reliability was introduced to measure the reliance of the network on individual links. Those network indices make it possible to evaluate the functioning of roads based on people’s travel patterns and to detect critical links that are irreplaceable and difficult to detour. This information can be used to determine the priorities of upcoming improvements and ultimately improve the efficiency of operation and maintenance of the road link networks.
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spelling doaj-art-c2a6b284e7544f35b5b868767d36e9392025-08-20T02:18:59ZengWileyJournal of Advanced Transportation2042-31952022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4960882An Evaluation Method of Road Link Functionality Using Individual Trajectory Data and Weighted Network AnalysisJisup Shim0Jiho Yeo1Eco-Smart Vehicle Research CenterDepartment of Big Data ApplicationRoad links within a city are hierarchical according to their structure and function. Upper-level road links, such as highways and arterials, are designed to maintain higher mobility and traffic flow, while lower-level road links should be more accessible. However, depending on the origin-destination demand pattern (O-D), drivers’ route choice, land use, and urban infrastructure, the actual usage pattern of roads could be different from the designed intention. This difference ultimately puts a load on certain road links and causes traffic jams. In order to handle this issue, it is necessary to create an appropriate evaluation method for the functionality of road links in advance. The research suggests an evaluation method to examine the functionalities of the roadways by using real-world mobility data and weighted network analysis. In the study, the roles of links were defined and quantified by three network attributes, in-strength, out-strength, and betweenness centrality. Derived attributes were used to cluster links with similar travel patterns. Furthermore, the concept of link reliability was introduced to measure the reliance of the network on individual links. Those network indices make it possible to evaluate the functioning of roads based on people’s travel patterns and to detect critical links that are irreplaceable and difficult to detour. This information can be used to determine the priorities of upcoming improvements and ultimately improve the efficiency of operation and maintenance of the road link networks.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4960882
spellingShingle Jisup Shim
Jiho Yeo
An Evaluation Method of Road Link Functionality Using Individual Trajectory Data and Weighted Network Analysis
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title An Evaluation Method of Road Link Functionality Using Individual Trajectory Data and Weighted Network Analysis
title_full An Evaluation Method of Road Link Functionality Using Individual Trajectory Data and Weighted Network Analysis
title_fullStr An Evaluation Method of Road Link Functionality Using Individual Trajectory Data and Weighted Network Analysis
title_full_unstemmed An Evaluation Method of Road Link Functionality Using Individual Trajectory Data and Weighted Network Analysis
title_short An Evaluation Method of Road Link Functionality Using Individual Trajectory Data and Weighted Network Analysis
title_sort evaluation method of road link functionality using individual trajectory data and weighted network analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4960882
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