Safety of Robotic‐Assisted Bronchoscopy for Pulmonary Lesions in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension on Vasodilator Therapy: A Single‐Centre Experience

ABSTRACT Lung biopsy in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PH) poses a diagnostic challenge due to potential increased procedure‐related risks. This case series describes a single institution's experience using shape‐sensing robotic‐assisted bronchoscopy (ssRAB) with multi‐modality...

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Main Authors: Brandon Jakubowski, Ashley Yager, Kristine Madsen, Audra Schwalk, Trushil Shah, David Pham, Kim Styrvoky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-05-01
Series:Respirology Case Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.70205
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author Brandon Jakubowski
Ashley Yager
Kristine Madsen
Audra Schwalk
Trushil Shah
David Pham
Kim Styrvoky
author_facet Brandon Jakubowski
Ashley Yager
Kristine Madsen
Audra Schwalk
Trushil Shah
David Pham
Kim Styrvoky
author_sort Brandon Jakubowski
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Lung biopsy in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PH) poses a diagnostic challenge due to potential increased procedure‐related risks. This case series describes a single institution's experience using shape‐sensing robotic‐assisted bronchoscopy (ssRAB) with multi‐modality imaging to biopsy eight pulmonary lesions in eight patients with haemodynamically confirmed PH receiving pulmonary vasodilator therapy. A specific diagnosis was obtained for seven pulmonary lesions. No complications, including pneumothorax, bleeding, respiratory failure or escalation of care, were observed, and all patients were safely discharged on the day of the procedure. This study highlights that ssRAB, when conducted with advanced imaging techniques and supported by a multidisciplinary team, appears to be a safe and effective diagnostic approach for PH patients on pulmonary vasodilator therapy when evaluating suspicious lung lesions. Patient selection should be individualized, and procedures should be performed at specialized centres equipped with expertise in the peri‐procedural management of PH as well as complex bronchoscopy.
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spelling doaj-art-c2a5b591cf404925b5541bfb6e5c4fbd2025-08-20T03:05:22ZengWileyRespirology Case Reports2051-33802025-05-01135n/an/a10.1002/rcr2.70205Safety of Robotic‐Assisted Bronchoscopy for Pulmonary Lesions in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension on Vasodilator Therapy: A Single‐Centre ExperienceBrandon Jakubowski0Ashley Yager1Kristine Madsen2Audra Schwalk3Trushil Shah4David Pham5Kim Styrvoky6Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USADepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Management University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USADivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine Baylor College of Medicine Houston Texas USADivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USADivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USADivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USADivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center Dallas Texas USAABSTRACT Lung biopsy in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PH) poses a diagnostic challenge due to potential increased procedure‐related risks. This case series describes a single institution's experience using shape‐sensing robotic‐assisted bronchoscopy (ssRAB) with multi‐modality imaging to biopsy eight pulmonary lesions in eight patients with haemodynamically confirmed PH receiving pulmonary vasodilator therapy. A specific diagnosis was obtained for seven pulmonary lesions. No complications, including pneumothorax, bleeding, respiratory failure or escalation of care, were observed, and all patients were safely discharged on the day of the procedure. This study highlights that ssRAB, when conducted with advanced imaging techniques and supported by a multidisciplinary team, appears to be a safe and effective diagnostic approach for PH patients on pulmonary vasodilator therapy when evaluating suspicious lung lesions. Patient selection should be individualized, and procedures should be performed at specialized centres equipped with expertise in the peri‐procedural management of PH as well as complex bronchoscopy.https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.70205cone beam CTlung biopsylung lesionpulmonary arterial hypertensionrobotic‐assisted bronchoscopy
spellingShingle Brandon Jakubowski
Ashley Yager
Kristine Madsen
Audra Schwalk
Trushil Shah
David Pham
Kim Styrvoky
Safety of Robotic‐Assisted Bronchoscopy for Pulmonary Lesions in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension on Vasodilator Therapy: A Single‐Centre Experience
Respirology Case Reports
cone beam CT
lung biopsy
lung lesion
pulmonary arterial hypertension
robotic‐assisted bronchoscopy
title Safety of Robotic‐Assisted Bronchoscopy for Pulmonary Lesions in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension on Vasodilator Therapy: A Single‐Centre Experience
title_full Safety of Robotic‐Assisted Bronchoscopy for Pulmonary Lesions in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension on Vasodilator Therapy: A Single‐Centre Experience
title_fullStr Safety of Robotic‐Assisted Bronchoscopy for Pulmonary Lesions in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension on Vasodilator Therapy: A Single‐Centre Experience
title_full_unstemmed Safety of Robotic‐Assisted Bronchoscopy for Pulmonary Lesions in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension on Vasodilator Therapy: A Single‐Centre Experience
title_short Safety of Robotic‐Assisted Bronchoscopy for Pulmonary Lesions in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension on Vasodilator Therapy: A Single‐Centre Experience
title_sort safety of robotic assisted bronchoscopy for pulmonary lesions in patients with pulmonary hypertension on vasodilator therapy a single centre experience
topic cone beam CT
lung biopsy
lung lesion
pulmonary arterial hypertension
robotic‐assisted bronchoscopy
url https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.70205
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