Reconciling market and moral logics on a minimum wage: Supermarket work in Australia during the first two years of the SARS-COV-2 pandemic

Essential workers generate and maintain basic services that populations must receive, without interruption, to sustain a healthy, functional society. When SARS-COV-2 spread around the world, mundane low-paid work in essential non-healthcare industries such as supermarkets, became high risk, makeshif...

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Main Authors: Chris Degeling, Sittichoke Chawraingern, Gwendolyn L. Gilbert, Claire Hooker, Su-yin Hor, Jane Williams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:SSM: Qualitative Research in Health
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667321524001045
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author Chris Degeling
Sittichoke Chawraingern
Gwendolyn L. Gilbert
Claire Hooker
Su-yin Hor
Jane Williams
author_facet Chris Degeling
Sittichoke Chawraingern
Gwendolyn L. Gilbert
Claire Hooker
Su-yin Hor
Jane Williams
author_sort Chris Degeling
collection DOAJ
description Essential workers generate and maintain basic services that populations must receive, without interruption, to sustain a healthy, functional society. When SARS-COV-2 spread around the world, mundane low-paid work in essential non-healthcare industries such as supermarkets, became high risk, makeshift and unpredictable. Drawing on recent scholarship in the sociology of work, we conducted 32 interviews to capture how supermarket workers in Australia navigated the trade-offs and moral choices entailed in performing essential roles in non-health settings during a pandemic. We found that, as key assumptions about the resilience of globalised modernity and its supporting systems were tested, supermarket workers found themselves at the centre of experiments and public debates about the effectiveness and appropriateness of different infection control measures. Compensating for a lack of preparedness by governments and corporations, they were forced to accept, and then tasked with resolving inconsistencies between the political economy of low paid work and the moral economy of social provision. Given the experiences of those who found themselves in essential roles outside healthcare, there is an urgent need to reconceptualize what ‘successful’ pandemic preparedness and response entails. Reflecting on their experiences, these workers told us that expressions of solidarity and concern, from those not sharing their position of biological and financial precarity, were of little value. Drawing on the market logics that define their employment as essential and replaceable, the workers we spoke to observed that fair renumeration for risks and better protections were the most important considerations in recasting how societies prepare for future pandemics.
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spelling doaj-art-c29d188a50cb4474a2d9323f728b062e2025-08-20T02:38:13ZengElsevierSSM: Qualitative Research in Health2667-32152024-12-01610049510.1016/j.ssmqr.2024.100495Reconciling market and moral logics on a minimum wage: Supermarket work in Australia during the first two years of the SARS-COV-2 pandemicChris Degeling0Sittichoke Chawraingern1Gwendolyn L. Gilbert2Claire Hooker3Su-yin Hor4Jane Williams5Australian Centre for Health Engagement, Evidence and Values, School of Health and Society, University of Wollongong, Australia; Corresponding author.Australian Centre for Health Engagement, Evidence and Values, School of Health and Society, University of Wollongong, Australia; Faculty of Sociology and Anthropology, Thammasat University, Bangkok, ThailandSydney Infectious Disease Institute, The University of Sydney, Sydney, AustraliaSydney School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, AustraliaSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, AustraliaAustralian Centre for Health Engagement, Evidence and Values, School of Health and Society, University of Wollongong, AustraliaEssential workers generate and maintain basic services that populations must receive, without interruption, to sustain a healthy, functional society. When SARS-COV-2 spread around the world, mundane low-paid work in essential non-healthcare industries such as supermarkets, became high risk, makeshift and unpredictable. Drawing on recent scholarship in the sociology of work, we conducted 32 interviews to capture how supermarket workers in Australia navigated the trade-offs and moral choices entailed in performing essential roles in non-health settings during a pandemic. We found that, as key assumptions about the resilience of globalised modernity and its supporting systems were tested, supermarket workers found themselves at the centre of experiments and public debates about the effectiveness and appropriateness of different infection control measures. Compensating for a lack of preparedness by governments and corporations, they were forced to accept, and then tasked with resolving inconsistencies between the political economy of low paid work and the moral economy of social provision. Given the experiences of those who found themselves in essential roles outside healthcare, there is an urgent need to reconceptualize what ‘successful’ pandemic preparedness and response entails. Reflecting on their experiences, these workers told us that expressions of solidarity and concern, from those not sharing their position of biological and financial precarity, were of little value. Drawing on the market logics that define their employment as essential and replaceable, the workers we spoke to observed that fair renumeration for risks and better protections were the most important considerations in recasting how societies prepare for future pandemics.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667321524001045COVID-19Working conditionsPandemic preparednessSocial roleObligations to societyPublic health ethics
spellingShingle Chris Degeling
Sittichoke Chawraingern
Gwendolyn L. Gilbert
Claire Hooker
Su-yin Hor
Jane Williams
Reconciling market and moral logics on a minimum wage: Supermarket work in Australia during the first two years of the SARS-COV-2 pandemic
SSM: Qualitative Research in Health
COVID-19
Working conditions
Pandemic preparedness
Social role
Obligations to society
Public health ethics
title Reconciling market and moral logics on a minimum wage: Supermarket work in Australia during the first two years of the SARS-COV-2 pandemic
title_full Reconciling market and moral logics on a minimum wage: Supermarket work in Australia during the first two years of the SARS-COV-2 pandemic
title_fullStr Reconciling market and moral logics on a minimum wage: Supermarket work in Australia during the first two years of the SARS-COV-2 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Reconciling market and moral logics on a minimum wage: Supermarket work in Australia during the first two years of the SARS-COV-2 pandemic
title_short Reconciling market and moral logics on a minimum wage: Supermarket work in Australia during the first two years of the SARS-COV-2 pandemic
title_sort reconciling market and moral logics on a minimum wage supermarket work in australia during the first two years of the sars cov 2 pandemic
topic COVID-19
Working conditions
Pandemic preparedness
Social role
Obligations to society
Public health ethics
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667321524001045
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