The Comparison of Magnetite Nanospheres Formation in Polysaccharide Covers by Various Ways of Syntheses

In this work the ways of magnetite nanoparticles formation in polymer covers were proposed. Polysaccharides solutions (alginate, chitosan) were used as biopolymers. Three ways of magnetite nanoparticles formation in polymer coats were proposed: 1) synthesis, where magnetite particles were coated wit...

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Main Authors: A.S. Stanislavov, A.A. Yanovska, V.N. Kuznetsov, L.B. Sukhodub, L.F. Sukhodub
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sumy State University 2015-06-01
Series:Журнал нано- та електронної фізики
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Online Access:http://jnep.sumdu.edu.ua/download/numbers/2015/2/articles/jnep_2015_V7_02009.pdf
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author A.S. Stanislavov
A.A. Yanovska
V.N. Kuznetsov
L.B. Sukhodub
L.F. Sukhodub
author_facet A.S. Stanislavov
A.A. Yanovska
V.N. Kuznetsov
L.B. Sukhodub
L.F. Sukhodub
author_sort A.S. Stanislavov
collection DOAJ
description In this work the ways of magnetite nanoparticles formation in polymer covers were proposed. Polysaccharides solutions (alginate, chitosan) were used as biopolymers. Three ways of magnetite nanoparticles formation in polymer coats were proposed: 1) synthesis, where magnetite particles were coated with polymer cover by using the gel-forming components applicable for appropriate polymers; 2) mixing of magnetite particles with solution of appropriate polymer (sodium alginate, chitosan); 3) spray-method, where the mixture of magnetic nanocomposite was sprayed by compressed air, while in two other ways an ultrasonic dispersion was used. The following techniques were used for the analysis: transmission electron microscopy, electron and X-ray diffractions. The study of the structural features show that spray method and synthesis have the advantages over simple mixing, because the obtained particle size 4-22 nm was less than 50-100 nm. It was shown that the use of alginate as polymer compound increases the crystallinity of magnetic nanocomposite, while the use of chitosan leads to magnetite lattice contraction and increase in its structure imperfection.
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issn 2077-6772
language English
publishDate 2015-06-01
publisher Sumy State University
record_format Article
series Журнал нано- та електронної фізики
spelling doaj-art-c22a4d78e9cb4668b2e381cdb52f7de82025-08-20T03:23:27ZengSumy State UniversityЖурнал нано- та електронної фізики2077-67722015-06-017202009-102009-6The Comparison of Magnetite Nanospheres Formation in Polysaccharide Covers by Various Ways of SynthesesA.S. Stanislavov0A.A. Yanovska1V.N. Kuznetsov2L.B. Sukhodub3L.F. Sukhodub4Sumy State University, 2, Rimsky Korsakov Str., 40007 Sumy, UkraineSumy State University, 2, Rimsky Korsakov Str., 40007 Sumy, UkraineSumy State University, 2, Rimsky Korsakov Str., 40007 Sumy, UkraineSumy State University, 2, Rimsky Korsakov Str., 40007 Sumy, UkraineSumy State University, 2, Rimsky Korsakov Str., 40007 Sumy, UkraineIn this work the ways of magnetite nanoparticles formation in polymer covers were proposed. Polysaccharides solutions (alginate, chitosan) were used as biopolymers. Three ways of magnetite nanoparticles formation in polymer coats were proposed: 1) synthesis, where magnetite particles were coated with polymer cover by using the gel-forming components applicable for appropriate polymers; 2) mixing of magnetite particles with solution of appropriate polymer (sodium alginate, chitosan); 3) spray-method, where the mixture of magnetic nanocomposite was sprayed by compressed air, while in two other ways an ultrasonic dispersion was used. The following techniques were used for the analysis: transmission electron microscopy, electron and X-ray diffractions. The study of the structural features show that spray method and synthesis have the advantages over simple mixing, because the obtained particle size 4-22 nm was less than 50-100 nm. It was shown that the use of alginate as polymer compound increases the crystallinity of magnetic nanocomposite, while the use of chitosan leads to magnetite lattice contraction and increase in its structure imperfection.http://jnep.sumdu.edu.ua/download/numbers/2015/2/articles/jnep_2015_V7_02009.pdfMagnetic nanoparticlesMagnetic nanocompositesAlginateChitosanX-Ray DiffractionTransmission electron microscopyElectron DiffractionParticle siz
spellingShingle A.S. Stanislavov
A.A. Yanovska
V.N. Kuznetsov
L.B. Sukhodub
L.F. Sukhodub
The Comparison of Magnetite Nanospheres Formation in Polysaccharide Covers by Various Ways of Syntheses
Журнал нано- та електронної фізики
Magnetic nanoparticles
Magnetic nanocomposites
Alginate
Chitosan
X-Ray Diffraction
Transmission electron microscopy
Electron Diffraction
Particle siz
title The Comparison of Magnetite Nanospheres Formation in Polysaccharide Covers by Various Ways of Syntheses
title_full The Comparison of Magnetite Nanospheres Formation in Polysaccharide Covers by Various Ways of Syntheses
title_fullStr The Comparison of Magnetite Nanospheres Formation in Polysaccharide Covers by Various Ways of Syntheses
title_full_unstemmed The Comparison of Magnetite Nanospheres Formation in Polysaccharide Covers by Various Ways of Syntheses
title_short The Comparison of Magnetite Nanospheres Formation in Polysaccharide Covers by Various Ways of Syntheses
title_sort comparison of magnetite nanospheres formation in polysaccharide covers by various ways of syntheses
topic Magnetic nanoparticles
Magnetic nanocomposites
Alginate
Chitosan
X-Ray Diffraction
Transmission electron microscopy
Electron Diffraction
Particle siz
url http://jnep.sumdu.edu.ua/download/numbers/2015/2/articles/jnep_2015_V7_02009.pdf
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