POLARISASI MASYARAKAT ARAB-HADHRAMI DI SURAKARTA, 1914-1950

This article aims to analyze the phenomenon of polarization that is occurred among the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta during the period 1914-1950 and the influencing factors. The research examines the polarization of the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta using a sociological approach. The co...

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Main Authors: Taslim Batubara, Muhammad Wildan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta 2023-01-01
Series:Jurnal Sosiologi Agama
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/ushuluddin/SosiologiAgama/article/view/4877
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author Taslim Batubara
Muhammad Wildan
author_facet Taslim Batubara
Muhammad Wildan
author_sort Taslim Batubara
collection DOAJ
description This article aims to analyze the phenomenon of polarization that is occurred among the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta during the period 1914-1950 and the influencing factors. The research examines the polarization of the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta using a sociological approach. The concepts utilized in this study are polarization, conflict, and social integration. The researchers employs the Social Polarization theory to observe sharp differences between social groups within the society, leading to their isolation and conflicts. The research follows a historical research method with four stages: source collection, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Two types of data sources are utilized: primary and secondary sources. The findings reveal that the polarization among the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta from 1914 to 1950 occurred due to three factors: the Fatwa Solo, the differences in perspectives on titles and traditions, and orientation toward the homeland. The forms of polarization within the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta between 1914-1950 emerged through social organizations, education, and newspapers. Other results related to the impact of polarization among the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta from 1914-1950 manifest in two aspects: the search for unity organizations among the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta and the integration of the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta into Indonesia
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spelling doaj-art-c21cd5e1c1df451fb4c9d22eb6b90f362025-08-20T03:01:35ZengUniversitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga YogyakartaJurnal Sosiologi Agama1978-44572548-477X2023-01-0117210.14421/jsa.2023.172-06POLARISASI MASYARAKAT ARAB-HADHRAMI DI SURAKARTA, 1914-1950Taslim Batubara0Muhammad Wildan1Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan KalijagaUniversitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga This article aims to analyze the phenomenon of polarization that is occurred among the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta during the period 1914-1950 and the influencing factors. The research examines the polarization of the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta using a sociological approach. The concepts utilized in this study are polarization, conflict, and social integration. The researchers employs the Social Polarization theory to observe sharp differences between social groups within the society, leading to their isolation and conflicts. The research follows a historical research method with four stages: source collection, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Two types of data sources are utilized: primary and secondary sources. The findings reveal that the polarization among the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta from 1914 to 1950 occurred due to three factors: the Fatwa Solo, the differences in perspectives on titles and traditions, and orientation toward the homeland. The forms of polarization within the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta between 1914-1950 emerged through social organizations, education, and newspapers. Other results related to the impact of polarization among the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta from 1914-1950 manifest in two aspects: the search for unity organizations among the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta and the integration of the Arab-Hadrami community in Surakarta into Indonesia https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/ushuluddin/SosiologiAgama/article/view/4877PolarizationArab-HadramiIntegrationSurakarta
spellingShingle Taslim Batubara
Muhammad Wildan
POLARISASI MASYARAKAT ARAB-HADHRAMI DI SURAKARTA, 1914-1950
Jurnal Sosiologi Agama
Polarization
Arab-Hadrami
Integration
Surakarta
title POLARISASI MASYARAKAT ARAB-HADHRAMI DI SURAKARTA, 1914-1950
title_full POLARISASI MASYARAKAT ARAB-HADHRAMI DI SURAKARTA, 1914-1950
title_fullStr POLARISASI MASYARAKAT ARAB-HADHRAMI DI SURAKARTA, 1914-1950
title_full_unstemmed POLARISASI MASYARAKAT ARAB-HADHRAMI DI SURAKARTA, 1914-1950
title_short POLARISASI MASYARAKAT ARAB-HADHRAMI DI SURAKARTA, 1914-1950
title_sort polarisasi masyarakat arab hadhrami di surakarta 1914 1950
topic Polarization
Arab-Hadrami
Integration
Surakarta
url https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/ushuluddin/SosiologiAgama/article/view/4877
work_keys_str_mv AT taslimbatubara polarisasimasyarakatarabhadhramidisurakarta19141950
AT muhammadwildan polarisasimasyarakatarabhadhramidisurakarta19141950