Exploring Compatibility Issues Between International Faculty and Their Host Environment: A Case of a Local National University in Japan

Purpose The number of international faculty members in universities is increasing worldwide, and Japan is no exception. However, despite this quantitative expansion, these faculty remain peripheral. Though recent studies have identified various challenges faced by international faculty, they have fo...

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Main Author: Masako Kotake (小竹雅子)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2024-12-01
Series:ECNU Review of Education
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20965311231210318
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author Masako Kotake (小竹雅子)
author_facet Masako Kotake (小竹雅子)
author_sort Masako Kotake (小竹雅子)
collection DOAJ
description Purpose The number of international faculty members in universities is increasing worldwide, and Japan is no exception. However, despite this quantitative expansion, these faculty remain peripheral. Though recent studies have identified various challenges faced by international faculty, they have focused on international faculty's individual experiences and have lacked perspectives from the host institution. To more accurately understand the challenges facing international faculty, this study aims to uncover compatibility issues between these faculty and their host environment. Design/Approach/Methods In this study, I adopted a qualitative case study approach targeting a local national university in Japan. Seven international and six Japanese faculty members were interviewed. Findings The analysis revealed various issues underlying the problems faced by international faculty, including new challenges arising from recent national university reforms. The compatibility issues they experienced can be categorized into the following six areas: organizational goals, systems and practices for hiring and evaluating faculty, division of roles between international and Japanese faculty, organizational support for international faculty, organizational culture and atmosphere, and Japanese society's overall system and values. Originality/Value This study responds to a crucial academic need to understand the host institution's perspective on international faculty recruitment by providing new evidence of the challenges facing international faculty and their host institution in a low-resource environment in the midst of reforms.
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spelling doaj-art-c21cb0020a5e49b7af2cc1f99e98d64b2025-08-20T02:23:44ZengSAGE PublishingECNU Review of Education2096-53112632-17422024-12-01710.1177/20965311231210318Exploring Compatibility Issues Between International Faculty and Their Host Environment: A Case of a Local National University in JapanMasako Kotake (小竹雅子)Purpose The number of international faculty members in universities is increasing worldwide, and Japan is no exception. However, despite this quantitative expansion, these faculty remain peripheral. Though recent studies have identified various challenges faced by international faculty, they have focused on international faculty's individual experiences and have lacked perspectives from the host institution. To more accurately understand the challenges facing international faculty, this study aims to uncover compatibility issues between these faculty and their host environment. Design/Approach/Methods In this study, I adopted a qualitative case study approach targeting a local national university in Japan. Seven international and six Japanese faculty members were interviewed. Findings The analysis revealed various issues underlying the problems faced by international faculty, including new challenges arising from recent national university reforms. The compatibility issues they experienced can be categorized into the following six areas: organizational goals, systems and practices for hiring and evaluating faculty, division of roles between international and Japanese faculty, organizational support for international faculty, organizational culture and atmosphere, and Japanese society's overall system and values. Originality/Value This study responds to a crucial academic need to understand the host institution's perspective on international faculty recruitment by providing new evidence of the challenges facing international faculty and their host institution in a low-resource environment in the midst of reforms.https://doi.org/10.1177/20965311231210318
spellingShingle Masako Kotake (小竹雅子)
Exploring Compatibility Issues Between International Faculty and Their Host Environment: A Case of a Local National University in Japan
ECNU Review of Education
title Exploring Compatibility Issues Between International Faculty and Their Host Environment: A Case of a Local National University in Japan
title_full Exploring Compatibility Issues Between International Faculty and Their Host Environment: A Case of a Local National University in Japan
title_fullStr Exploring Compatibility Issues Between International Faculty and Their Host Environment: A Case of a Local National University in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Exploring Compatibility Issues Between International Faculty and Their Host Environment: A Case of a Local National University in Japan
title_short Exploring Compatibility Issues Between International Faculty and Their Host Environment: A Case of a Local National University in Japan
title_sort exploring compatibility issues between international faculty and their host environment a case of a local national university in japan
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20965311231210318
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