Influence of Polypropylene Fibre (PF) Reinforcement on Mechanical Properties of Clay Soil

This study investigated the effects of polypropylene fibre (PF) reinforcement on the mechanical behaviour of clay soil. Using clay soil and polypropylene fibres from China’s Inner Mongolia and Hebei Provinces, respectively, a series of soil samples with 0%, 1.5%, 2.25%, and 3% PF content by soil wei...

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Main Authors: Mazahir M. M. Taha, Cheng Pei Feng, Sara H. S. Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Polymer Technology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9512839
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author Mazahir M. M. Taha
Cheng Pei Feng
Sara H. S. Ahmed
author_facet Mazahir M. M. Taha
Cheng Pei Feng
Sara H. S. Ahmed
author_sort Mazahir M. M. Taha
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the effects of polypropylene fibre (PF) reinforcement on the mechanical behaviour of clay soil. Using clay soil and polypropylene fibres from China’s Inner Mongolia and Hebei Provinces, respectively, a series of soil samples with 0%, 1.5%, 2.25%, and 3% PF content by soil weight were subjected to compaction, shear strength, consolidation, California bearing ratio, and microstructure analyses. The study results indicate improved compaction, shear strength, consolidation, and the bearing ratio of the PF-stabilised clay soil. As the PF content increased, its maximum dry density increased and its optimum moisture content decreased; its angle of internal friction increased and its cohesion coefficient decreased; and its void ratio, consolidation coefficient, and hydraulic conductivity all decreased. Comparing the unstabilised (0% PF) and stabilised (3% PF) clay soil, the void ratio, consolidation coefficient, and hydraulic conductivity decreased from 0.96 to 0.93, from 2.52 to 2.34 cm2/s, and from 1.12 to 1.02 cm/s, respectively. The optimum PF content was determined to be 3% by the weight of the soil, as this quantity resulted in the best improvement in soil properties.
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spelling doaj-art-c218048b8dd447cfab8bac90002eee5c2025-08-20T03:23:29ZengWileyAdvances in Polymer Technology0730-66791098-23292020-01-01202010.1155/2020/95128399512839Influence of Polypropylene Fibre (PF) Reinforcement on Mechanical Properties of Clay SoilMazahir M. M. Taha0Cheng Pei Feng1Sara H. S. Ahmed2Civil Engineering Department, Northeast Forestry University, P.O. Box 150040, Harbin, ChinaCivil Engineering Department, Northeast Forestry University, P.O. Box 150040, Harbin, ChinaCivil Engineering and Architecture Department, Zhejiang University 866 Yuhangtang Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaThis study investigated the effects of polypropylene fibre (PF) reinforcement on the mechanical behaviour of clay soil. Using clay soil and polypropylene fibres from China’s Inner Mongolia and Hebei Provinces, respectively, a series of soil samples with 0%, 1.5%, 2.25%, and 3% PF content by soil weight were subjected to compaction, shear strength, consolidation, California bearing ratio, and microstructure analyses. The study results indicate improved compaction, shear strength, consolidation, and the bearing ratio of the PF-stabilised clay soil. As the PF content increased, its maximum dry density increased and its optimum moisture content decreased; its angle of internal friction increased and its cohesion coefficient decreased; and its void ratio, consolidation coefficient, and hydraulic conductivity all decreased. Comparing the unstabilised (0% PF) and stabilised (3% PF) clay soil, the void ratio, consolidation coefficient, and hydraulic conductivity decreased from 0.96 to 0.93, from 2.52 to 2.34 cm2/s, and from 1.12 to 1.02 cm/s, respectively. The optimum PF content was determined to be 3% by the weight of the soil, as this quantity resulted in the best improvement in soil properties.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9512839
spellingShingle Mazahir M. M. Taha
Cheng Pei Feng
Sara H. S. Ahmed
Influence of Polypropylene Fibre (PF) Reinforcement on Mechanical Properties of Clay Soil
Advances in Polymer Technology
title Influence of Polypropylene Fibre (PF) Reinforcement on Mechanical Properties of Clay Soil
title_full Influence of Polypropylene Fibre (PF) Reinforcement on Mechanical Properties of Clay Soil
title_fullStr Influence of Polypropylene Fibre (PF) Reinforcement on Mechanical Properties of Clay Soil
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Polypropylene Fibre (PF) Reinforcement on Mechanical Properties of Clay Soil
title_short Influence of Polypropylene Fibre (PF) Reinforcement on Mechanical Properties of Clay Soil
title_sort influence of polypropylene fibre pf reinforcement on mechanical properties of clay soil
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/9512839
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AT chengpeifeng influenceofpolypropylenefibrepfreinforcementonmechanicalpropertiesofclaysoil
AT sarahsahmed influenceofpolypropylenefibrepfreinforcementonmechanicalpropertiesofclaysoil