Emission Rates of Volatile Organic Compounds Released from Newly Produced Household Furniture Products Using a Large-Scale Chamber Testing Method

The emission rates of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were measured to investigate the emission characteristics of five types of common furniture products using a 5 m3 size chamber at 25°C and 50% humidity. The results indicated that toluene and α-pinene are the most dominant components. The emiss...

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Main Authors: Duy Xuan Ho, Ki-Hyun Kim, Jong Ryeul Sohn, Youn Hee Oh, Ji-Won Ahn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2011/650624
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author Duy Xuan Ho
Ki-Hyun Kim
Jong Ryeul Sohn
Youn Hee Oh
Ji-Won Ahn
author_facet Duy Xuan Ho
Ki-Hyun Kim
Jong Ryeul Sohn
Youn Hee Oh
Ji-Won Ahn
author_sort Duy Xuan Ho
collection DOAJ
description The emission rates of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were measured to investigate the emission characteristics of five types of common furniture products using a 5 m3 size chamber at 25°C and 50% humidity. The results indicated that toluene and α-pinene are the most dominant components. The emission rates of individual components decreased constantly through time, approaching the equilibrium emission level. The relative ordering of their emission rates, if assessed in terms of total VOC (TVOC), can be arranged as follows: dining table > sofa > desk chair > bedside table > cabinet. If the emission rates of VOCs are examined between different chemical groups, they can also be arranged in the following order: aromatic (AR) > terpenes (TER) > carbonyl (CBN) > others > paraffin (PR) > olefin (HOL) > halogenated paraffin (HPR). In addition, if emission strengths are compared between coated and uncoated furniture, there is no significant difference in terms of emission magnitude. Our results indicate that the emission characteristics of VOC are greatly distinguished between different furniture products in terms of relative dominance between different chemicals.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1537-744X
language English
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-c20eb16459524e7785e708588b57b2532025-02-03T06:11:17ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2011-01-01111597162210.1100/2011/650624650624Emission Rates of Volatile Organic Compounds Released from Newly Produced Household Furniture Products Using a Large-Scale Chamber Testing MethodDuy Xuan Ho0Ki-Hyun Kim1Jong Ryeul Sohn2Youn Hee Oh3Ji-Won Ahn4Department of Environment & Energy, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Environment & Energy, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Environmental Health, Korea University, Seoul 136-075, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Environmental Health, Korea University, Seoul 136-075, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Environment & Energy, Sejong University, Seoul 143-747, Republic of KoreaThe emission rates of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were measured to investigate the emission characteristics of five types of common furniture products using a 5 m3 size chamber at 25°C and 50% humidity. The results indicated that toluene and α-pinene are the most dominant components. The emission rates of individual components decreased constantly through time, approaching the equilibrium emission level. The relative ordering of their emission rates, if assessed in terms of total VOC (TVOC), can be arranged as follows: dining table > sofa > desk chair > bedside table > cabinet. If the emission rates of VOCs are examined between different chemical groups, they can also be arranged in the following order: aromatic (AR) > terpenes (TER) > carbonyl (CBN) > others > paraffin (PR) > olefin (HOL) > halogenated paraffin (HPR). In addition, if emission strengths are compared between coated and uncoated furniture, there is no significant difference in terms of emission magnitude. Our results indicate that the emission characteristics of VOC are greatly distinguished between different furniture products in terms of relative dominance between different chemicals.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2011/650624
spellingShingle Duy Xuan Ho
Ki-Hyun Kim
Jong Ryeul Sohn
Youn Hee Oh
Ji-Won Ahn
Emission Rates of Volatile Organic Compounds Released from Newly Produced Household Furniture Products Using a Large-Scale Chamber Testing Method
The Scientific World Journal
title Emission Rates of Volatile Organic Compounds Released from Newly Produced Household Furniture Products Using a Large-Scale Chamber Testing Method
title_full Emission Rates of Volatile Organic Compounds Released from Newly Produced Household Furniture Products Using a Large-Scale Chamber Testing Method
title_fullStr Emission Rates of Volatile Organic Compounds Released from Newly Produced Household Furniture Products Using a Large-Scale Chamber Testing Method
title_full_unstemmed Emission Rates of Volatile Organic Compounds Released from Newly Produced Household Furniture Products Using a Large-Scale Chamber Testing Method
title_short Emission Rates of Volatile Organic Compounds Released from Newly Produced Household Furniture Products Using a Large-Scale Chamber Testing Method
title_sort emission rates of volatile organic compounds released from newly produced household furniture products using a large scale chamber testing method
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2011/650624
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AT jongryeulsohn emissionratesofvolatileorganiccompoundsreleasedfromnewlyproducedhouseholdfurnitureproductsusingalargescalechambertestingmethod
AT younheeoh emissionratesofvolatileorganiccompoundsreleasedfromnewlyproducedhouseholdfurnitureproductsusingalargescalechambertestingmethod
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