EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTHOCYANIN AS A HEPATOPROTECTOR: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Exposure to free radicals can cause hepatotoxicity in liver cells. Hepatoprotectors are needed to prevent free radicals. The flavonoid group anthocyanin compounds, which give many plants purple, blue, and red colors, have antioxidant activity as hepatoprotectors. This study uses a systematic literat...

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Main Authors: Khairunnisa Rizqika Amanda Putri, Evi Lusiana, Theodorus, Ayeshah Augusta Rosdah, Debby Handayati Harahap, Veny Larasati
Format: Article
Language:Indonesian
Published: Universitas Sriwijaya 2025-01-01
Series:Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
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Online Access:https://jkk-fk.ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jkk/article/view/453
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author Khairunnisa Rizqika Amanda Putri
Evi Lusiana
Theodorus
Ayeshah Augusta Rosdah
Debby Handayati Harahap
Veny Larasati
author_facet Khairunnisa Rizqika Amanda Putri
Evi Lusiana
Theodorus
Ayeshah Augusta Rosdah
Debby Handayati Harahap
Veny Larasati
author_sort Khairunnisa Rizqika Amanda Putri
collection DOAJ
description Exposure to free radicals can cause hepatotoxicity in liver cells. Hepatoprotectors are needed to prevent free radicals. The flavonoid group anthocyanin compounds, which give many plants purple, blue, and red colors, have antioxidant activity as hepatoprotectors. This study uses a systematic literature review to review the effectiveness of various plants containing anthocyanins as hepatoprotectors. Articles were searched using Google Scholar, PubMed, and NCBI with keywords such as "Anthocyanin compounds and Hepatoprotective effects" that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results obtained from 7 review articles show that several plants contain anthocyanins, such as bilberry and blackberry, Rosella, purple cabbage, butterfly pea flower, Aronia melanocarpa Elliot (AMA), red cabbage, and radish. The mechanisms in plants containing anthocyanins as hepatoprotective include antioxidant activity, inhibition of cytochrome enzymes, inhibition of inflammation, protein expression, and modulation of the apoptotic signal pathway. This review concludes that plants containing anthocyanins are effective as natural hepatoprotectors with various mechanisms.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Universitas Sriwijaya
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series Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
spelling doaj-art-c1ec8aa1cbbe47fb83e1bf19abbd59222025-08-20T03:16:38ZindUniversitas SriwijayaJurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan2406-74312614-04112025-01-01121212910.32539/jkk.v12i1.453453EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTHOCYANIN AS A HEPATOPROTECTOR: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEWKhairunnisa Rizqika Amanda Putri0Evi Lusiana1Theodorus2Ayeshah Augusta Rosdah3Debby Handayati Harahap4Veny Larasati5Biomedical Science Master’s Study Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sriwijaya, Palembang, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sriwijaya, Palembang, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sriwijaya, Palembang, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sriwijaya, Palembang, IndonesiaDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sriwijaya, Palembang, IndonesiaDepartment of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Sriwijaya, Palembang, IndonesiaExposure to free radicals can cause hepatotoxicity in liver cells. Hepatoprotectors are needed to prevent free radicals. The flavonoid group anthocyanin compounds, which give many plants purple, blue, and red colors, have antioxidant activity as hepatoprotectors. This study uses a systematic literature review to review the effectiveness of various plants containing anthocyanins as hepatoprotectors. Articles were searched using Google Scholar, PubMed, and NCBI with keywords such as "Anthocyanin compounds and Hepatoprotective effects" that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results obtained from 7 review articles show that several plants contain anthocyanins, such as bilberry and blackberry, Rosella, purple cabbage, butterfly pea flower, Aronia melanocarpa Elliot (AMA), red cabbage, and radish. The mechanisms in plants containing anthocyanins as hepatoprotective include antioxidant activity, inhibition of cytochrome enzymes, inhibition of inflammation, protein expression, and modulation of the apoptotic signal pathway. This review concludes that plants containing anthocyanins are effective as natural hepatoprotectors with various mechanisms.https://jkk-fk.ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jkk/article/view/453anthocyaninliver disorderhepatoprotector
spellingShingle Khairunnisa Rizqika Amanda Putri
Evi Lusiana
Theodorus
Ayeshah Augusta Rosdah
Debby Handayati Harahap
Veny Larasati
EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTHOCYANIN AS A HEPATOPROTECTOR: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
anthocyanin
liver disorder
hepatoprotector
title EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTHOCYANIN AS A HEPATOPROTECTOR: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
title_full EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTHOCYANIN AS A HEPATOPROTECTOR: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
title_fullStr EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTHOCYANIN AS A HEPATOPROTECTOR: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
title_full_unstemmed EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTHOCYANIN AS A HEPATOPROTECTOR: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
title_short EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTHOCYANIN AS A HEPATOPROTECTOR: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW
title_sort effectiveness of anthocyanin as a hepatoprotector a systematic literature review
topic anthocyanin
liver disorder
hepatoprotector
url https://jkk-fk.ejournal.unsri.ac.id/index.php/jkk/article/view/453
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