Treatment of Severe Hypertriglyceridemia with Continuous Insulin Infusion

Severe hypertriglyceridemia (SH) represents a therapeutic emergency because of the possibility of developing cardiovascular events and hyperlipemic acute pancreatitis (PA). Most patients with SH suffer primary or genetic abnormality in lipid metabolism in combination with a precipitating factor such...

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Main Authors: Yesica Rodríguez Santana, Andrea Nimo Román, Iker García Sáez, José Manuel López Alvarez, Eduardo Consuegra Llapur, Rafael González Jorge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Critical Care
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/293917
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author Yesica Rodríguez Santana
Andrea Nimo Román
Iker García Sáez
José Manuel López Alvarez
Eduardo Consuegra Llapur
Rafael González Jorge
author_facet Yesica Rodríguez Santana
Andrea Nimo Román
Iker García Sáez
José Manuel López Alvarez
Eduardo Consuegra Llapur
Rafael González Jorge
author_sort Yesica Rodríguez Santana
collection DOAJ
description Severe hypertriglyceridemia (SH) represents a therapeutic emergency because of the possibility of developing cardiovascular events and hyperlipemic acute pancreatitis (PA). Most patients with SH suffer primary or genetic abnormality in lipid metabolism in combination with a precipitating factor such as uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, alcoholism, and drug intake. The standard treatment of hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) with omega 3 fatty acids and fibrates, along with dietary changes, has no effect on an emergency situation. There are no clinical guidelines to SH, but therapy with insulin, heparin, a combination of both, plasmapheresis, or octreotide have been tested succesfully. We report the case of a 10-year-old girl with clinical acute pancreatitis and diabetic ketoacidosis debut, along with incidental finding of an SH, who had a good outcome after treatment with insulin intravenous infusion.
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publishDate 2011-01-01
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series Case Reports in Critical Care
spelling doaj-art-c1e827f172954bf089f77d0355c32b562025-02-03T05:53:49ZengWileyCase Reports in Critical Care2090-64202090-64392011-01-01201110.1155/2011/293917293917Treatment of Severe Hypertriglyceridemia with Continuous Insulin InfusionYesica Rodríguez Santana0Andrea Nimo Román1Iker García Sáez2José Manuel López Alvarez3Eduardo Consuegra Llapur4Rafael González Jorge5Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Materno-Infantil, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Materno-Infantil, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Materno-Infantil, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Materno-Infantil, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Materno-Infantil, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Materno-Infantil, 35016 Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainSevere hypertriglyceridemia (SH) represents a therapeutic emergency because of the possibility of developing cardiovascular events and hyperlipemic acute pancreatitis (PA). Most patients with SH suffer primary or genetic abnormality in lipid metabolism in combination with a precipitating factor such as uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, alcoholism, and drug intake. The standard treatment of hypertriglyceridemia (HTG) with omega 3 fatty acids and fibrates, along with dietary changes, has no effect on an emergency situation. There are no clinical guidelines to SH, but therapy with insulin, heparin, a combination of both, plasmapheresis, or octreotide have been tested succesfully. We report the case of a 10-year-old girl with clinical acute pancreatitis and diabetic ketoacidosis debut, along with incidental finding of an SH, who had a good outcome after treatment with insulin intravenous infusion.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/293917
spellingShingle Yesica Rodríguez Santana
Andrea Nimo Román
Iker García Sáez
José Manuel López Alvarez
Eduardo Consuegra Llapur
Rafael González Jorge
Treatment of Severe Hypertriglyceridemia with Continuous Insulin Infusion
Case Reports in Critical Care
title Treatment of Severe Hypertriglyceridemia with Continuous Insulin Infusion
title_full Treatment of Severe Hypertriglyceridemia with Continuous Insulin Infusion
title_fullStr Treatment of Severe Hypertriglyceridemia with Continuous Insulin Infusion
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of Severe Hypertriglyceridemia with Continuous Insulin Infusion
title_short Treatment of Severe Hypertriglyceridemia with Continuous Insulin Infusion
title_sort treatment of severe hypertriglyceridemia with continuous insulin infusion
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/293917
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