Immune complex induced arthritis in rats: role of lipid mediators on cell infiltration

We investigated the participation of lipid mediators in an experimental immune complex (IC) arthritis model in rats. The animals were subjected to intraarticular injection of anti-bovine sertLm albumin (BSA) IgG antibodies followed by i.v. injection of BSA. Histopathological analysis of the synovial...

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Main Authors: F. A. C. Rocha, L. E. C. Andrade, S. Jancar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 1996-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935196000178
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author F. A. C. Rocha
L. E. C. Andrade
S. Jancar
author_facet F. A. C. Rocha
L. E. C. Andrade
S. Jancar
author_sort F. A. C. Rocha
collection DOAJ
description We investigated the participation of lipid mediators in an experimental immune complex (IC) arthritis model in rats. The animals were subjected to intraarticular injection of anti-bovine sertLm albumin (BSA) IgG antibodies followed by i.v. injection of BSA. Histopathological analysis of the synovial membranes disclosed infiltration of polymorphonuclear (PMN) cells and vascular congestion. Slight increase in vascular permeability, measured by Evans blue dye extravasation into the joints, was detected after 3 h of arthritis. Cellular influx into the articular cavities was most evident at the sixth hour of arthritis with predominance of PMN. Pretreatment with either indomethacin, a cyclooxygenase inhibitor, or L-660,711, a peptido-leukotriene antagonist, did not inhibit cell infiltration, whereas pretreatment with either L-663,536, a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor, or L-655,240, a thromboxane antagonist, significantly inhibited the phenomenon. Pretreatment with WEB 2170, a platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonist, also significantly inhibited cell influx. These results suggest that thromboxane, LTB4 and PAF mediate cell infiltration in this IC arthritis model.
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spelling doaj-art-c1d82372b6224808bfc09e3ff95021f12025-02-03T01:32:13ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18611996-01-015210410910.1155/S0962935196000178Immune complex induced arthritis in rats: role of lipid mediators on cell infiltrationF. A. C. Rocha0L. E. C. Andrade1S. Jancar2Universidade Federal do Ceará, Rua Tiburcio Cavalcante, 2100/1201, CEP 60125-101, Fortaleza, CE, BrazilUniversidade Paulista de Medicina, SP, BrazilUniversidade de São Paulo, SP, BrazilWe investigated the participation of lipid mediators in an experimental immune complex (IC) arthritis model in rats. The animals were subjected to intraarticular injection of anti-bovine sertLm albumin (BSA) IgG antibodies followed by i.v. injection of BSA. Histopathological analysis of the synovial membranes disclosed infiltration of polymorphonuclear (PMN) cells and vascular congestion. Slight increase in vascular permeability, measured by Evans blue dye extravasation into the joints, was detected after 3 h of arthritis. Cellular influx into the articular cavities was most evident at the sixth hour of arthritis with predominance of PMN. Pretreatment with either indomethacin, a cyclooxygenase inhibitor, or L-660,711, a peptido-leukotriene antagonist, did not inhibit cell infiltration, whereas pretreatment with either L-663,536, a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor, or L-655,240, a thromboxane antagonist, significantly inhibited the phenomenon. Pretreatment with WEB 2170, a platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonist, also significantly inhibited cell influx. These results suggest that thromboxane, LTB4 and PAF mediate cell infiltration in this IC arthritis model.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935196000178
spellingShingle F. A. C. Rocha
L. E. C. Andrade
S. Jancar
Immune complex induced arthritis in rats: role of lipid mediators on cell infiltration
Mediators of Inflammation
title Immune complex induced arthritis in rats: role of lipid mediators on cell infiltration
title_full Immune complex induced arthritis in rats: role of lipid mediators on cell infiltration
title_fullStr Immune complex induced arthritis in rats: role of lipid mediators on cell infiltration
title_full_unstemmed Immune complex induced arthritis in rats: role of lipid mediators on cell infiltration
title_short Immune complex induced arthritis in rats: role of lipid mediators on cell infiltration
title_sort immune complex induced arthritis in rats role of lipid mediators on cell infiltration
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/S0962935196000178
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