Optmization of exposure parameters in digital mammography (CR) using figure of merit

A high diagnostic standard associated with the lowest radiation dose possible for the patient is the aim for a quality examination in mammography, this can be achieved through the Figure of Merit which is a parameter used for optimization in digital mammography. The objective of this work is to dete...

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Main Authors: Isabela Soares de Morais, Peterson Lima Squair, Maria do Socorro Nogueira Tavares
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) 2021-04-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
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Online Access:https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/1538
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author Isabela Soares de Morais
Peterson Lima Squair
Maria do Socorro Nogueira Tavares
author_facet Isabela Soares de Morais
Peterson Lima Squair
Maria do Socorro Nogueira Tavares
author_sort Isabela Soares de Morais
collection DOAJ
description A high diagnostic standard associated with the lowest radiation dose possible for the patient is the aim for a quality examination in mammography, this can be achieved through the Figure of Merit which is a parameter used for optimization in digital mammography. The objective of this work is to determine the optimized radiographic technique (kV and anode / filter combination) for the CR detection system (Computerized Radiography),  using the parameter of the figure of merit (FOM), from the contrast noise Ratio (CNR)  and the average glandular dose (AGD), with two breast simulators (PMMA and CIRS) and perform a comparison between them. The optimization process was performed on the Siemens Mammomat 3000 Nova Mammograph and the Kodak Direct View CR 850 System CR scanning system using two breast, PMMA and CIRS simulators in the following thicknesses: 2, 4.5 and 7 cm. In order to calculate the AGD, the incident air kerma (Ka,i) was measured and the X-ray beam characteristic factors were applied, according to the technical parameters used for each exposure performed in the simulators. With the values of AGD and CNR associated with each image, the technique optimized for the mammograph-CR set was calculated using the figure of merit. Both simulators presented similar FOM for the conditions tested, but should not be considered equivalent. The following X-ray spectra were selected (anode / filter combination): 2 cm thick (Mo / Mo), 4.5 cm thick (W / Rh) and 7 cm (W / Rh). The estimated doses referring to the optimized techniques found in this work respected the acceptable reference levels in international protocols for quality control in mammography.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2319-0612
language English
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
spelling doaj-art-c1d0d146d31f4e37bffb582feedf47c22025-08-20T03:27:43ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122021-04-0191A10.15392/bjrs.v9i1A.15381192Optmization of exposure parameters in digital mammography (CR) using figure of meritIsabela Soares de Morais0Peterson Lima SquairMaria do Socorro Nogueira TavaresCentro de Desenvolvimento da Tecnologia NuclearA high diagnostic standard associated with the lowest radiation dose possible for the patient is the aim for a quality examination in mammography, this can be achieved through the Figure of Merit which is a parameter used for optimization in digital mammography. The objective of this work is to determine the optimized radiographic technique (kV and anode / filter combination) for the CR detection system (Computerized Radiography),  using the parameter of the figure of merit (FOM), from the contrast noise Ratio (CNR)  and the average glandular dose (AGD), with two breast simulators (PMMA and CIRS) and perform a comparison between them. The optimization process was performed on the Siemens Mammomat 3000 Nova Mammograph and the Kodak Direct View CR 850 System CR scanning system using two breast, PMMA and CIRS simulators in the following thicknesses: 2, 4.5 and 7 cm. In order to calculate the AGD, the incident air kerma (Ka,i) was measured and the X-ray beam characteristic factors were applied, according to the technical parameters used for each exposure performed in the simulators. With the values of AGD and CNR associated with each image, the technique optimized for the mammograph-CR set was calculated using the figure of merit. Both simulators presented similar FOM for the conditions tested, but should not be considered equivalent. The following X-ray spectra were selected (anode / filter combination): 2 cm thick (Mo / Mo), 4.5 cm thick (W / Rh) and 7 cm (W / Rh). The estimated doses referring to the optimized techniques found in this work respected the acceptable reference levels in international protocols for quality control in mammography.https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/1538figure of meritmammografhyoptimization
spellingShingle Isabela Soares de Morais
Peterson Lima Squair
Maria do Socorro Nogueira Tavares
Optmization of exposure parameters in digital mammography (CR) using figure of merit
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
figure of merit
mammografhy
optimization
title Optmization of exposure parameters in digital mammography (CR) using figure of merit
title_full Optmization of exposure parameters in digital mammography (CR) using figure of merit
title_fullStr Optmization of exposure parameters in digital mammography (CR) using figure of merit
title_full_unstemmed Optmization of exposure parameters in digital mammography (CR) using figure of merit
title_short Optmization of exposure parameters in digital mammography (CR) using figure of merit
title_sort optmization of exposure parameters in digital mammography cr using figure of merit
topic figure of merit
mammografhy
optimization
url https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/1538
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AT petersonlimasquair optmizationofexposureparametersindigitalmammographycrusingfigureofmerit
AT mariadosocorronogueiratavares optmizationofexposureparametersindigitalmammographycrusingfigureofmerit