Electric vehicle charging stations and the employed energy management schemes: a classification based comparative survey

Abstract Increased adoption of the electric vehicle (EV) needs the proper charging infrastructure integrated with suitable energy management schemes. However, the available literature on this topic lacks in providing a comparative survey on different aspects of this field to properly guide the peopl...

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Main Authors: Abdul Rauf Bhatti, Muhammad Tamoor, Rehan Liaqat, Akhtar Rasool, Zainal Salam, Ahmed Ali, Abdulkerim Sherefa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2024-09-01
Series:Discover Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-024-06190-9
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author Abdul Rauf Bhatti
Muhammad Tamoor
Rehan Liaqat
Akhtar Rasool
Zainal Salam
Ahmed Ali
Abdulkerim Sherefa
author_facet Abdul Rauf Bhatti
Muhammad Tamoor
Rehan Liaqat
Akhtar Rasool
Zainal Salam
Ahmed Ali
Abdulkerim Sherefa
author_sort Abdul Rauf Bhatti
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Increased adoption of the electric vehicle (EV) needs the proper charging infrastructure integrated with suitable energy management schemes. However, the available literature on this topic lacks in providing a comparative survey on different aspects of this field to properly guide the people interested in this area. To mitigate this gap, this research survey is an effort to provide know-how about the important aspects of the overall EV charging setup with 305 relevant references. It reviews the achievements of energy management systems in terms of improving fuel consumption efficiency and reducing carbon dioxide emissions in EV charging systems. State-of-the-art and most up-to-date standards of EV technology and charging infrastructure are presented. EV charging schemes based on standard grid and renewable energy resources are introduced with a brief comparison of the standard grid and photovoltaic-grid charging systems. Moreover, this article describes centralized and decentralized control configurations of EV charging. A comparative survey of different energy management algorithms is presented while highlighting the benefits and drawbacks of each algorithm. The work presented in this review will help frame future research needs. It is anticipated that the material gathered in this article will become a valuable source of information for the researchers working on this area of study.
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issn 3004-9261
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publishDate 2024-09-01
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spelling doaj-art-c19ec83aa1a24b6bb4e043caca44366a2025-08-20T02:41:33ZengSpringerDiscover Applied Sciences3004-92612024-09-0161013510.1007/s42452-024-06190-9Electric vehicle charging stations and the employed energy management schemes: a classification based comparative surveyAbdul Rauf Bhatti0Muhammad Tamoor1Rehan Liaqat2Akhtar Rasool3Zainal Salam4Ahmed Ali5Abdulkerim Sherefa6Department of Electrical Engineering and Technology, Government College University FaisalabadDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Technology, Government College University FaisalabadDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Technology, Government College University FaisalabadDepartment of Electrical Engineering, University of BotswanaCentre of Electrical Energy Systems, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MalaysiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technology, University of JohannesburgDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Wolkite UniversityAbstract Increased adoption of the electric vehicle (EV) needs the proper charging infrastructure integrated with suitable energy management schemes. However, the available literature on this topic lacks in providing a comparative survey on different aspects of this field to properly guide the people interested in this area. To mitigate this gap, this research survey is an effort to provide know-how about the important aspects of the overall EV charging setup with 305 relevant references. It reviews the achievements of energy management systems in terms of improving fuel consumption efficiency and reducing carbon dioxide emissions in EV charging systems. State-of-the-art and most up-to-date standards of EV technology and charging infrastructure are presented. EV charging schemes based on standard grid and renewable energy resources are introduced with a brief comparison of the standard grid and photovoltaic-grid charging systems. Moreover, this article describes centralized and decentralized control configurations of EV charging. A comparative survey of different energy management algorithms is presented while highlighting the benefits and drawbacks of each algorithm. The work presented in this review will help frame future research needs. It is anticipated that the material gathered in this article will become a valuable source of information for the researchers working on this area of study.https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-024-06190-9Charging infrastructureElectric vehicleEnergy managementEV charging schemesPV-grid chargingStandard grid charging
spellingShingle Abdul Rauf Bhatti
Muhammad Tamoor
Rehan Liaqat
Akhtar Rasool
Zainal Salam
Ahmed Ali
Abdulkerim Sherefa
Electric vehicle charging stations and the employed energy management schemes: a classification based comparative survey
Discover Applied Sciences
Charging infrastructure
Electric vehicle
Energy management
EV charging schemes
PV-grid charging
Standard grid charging
title Electric vehicle charging stations and the employed energy management schemes: a classification based comparative survey
title_full Electric vehicle charging stations and the employed energy management schemes: a classification based comparative survey
title_fullStr Electric vehicle charging stations and the employed energy management schemes: a classification based comparative survey
title_full_unstemmed Electric vehicle charging stations and the employed energy management schemes: a classification based comparative survey
title_short Electric vehicle charging stations and the employed energy management schemes: a classification based comparative survey
title_sort electric vehicle charging stations and the employed energy management schemes a classification based comparative survey
topic Charging infrastructure
Electric vehicle
Energy management
EV charging schemes
PV-grid charging
Standard grid charging
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-024-06190-9
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