Construction of Bi4Ti3O12@ZnIn2S4 heterostructures: Photocatalytic performance and chemical speciation investigation

In this study, 2D/3D Bi4Ti3O12@ZnIn2S4 hybrid photocatalytic systems were prepared by a facile two-step hydrothermal process, whereas their morphology, chemical speciation and optical properties were investigated in detail. Information from surface analysis demonstrated the co-existence of Bi3-x sub...

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Main Authors: Nikolaos Karamoschos, Andreas Katsamitros, Ioannis Konstantinou, Dimitrios Tasis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-10-01
Series:Next Materials
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949822825005866
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author Nikolaos Karamoschos
Andreas Katsamitros
Ioannis Konstantinou
Dimitrios Tasis
author_facet Nikolaos Karamoschos
Andreas Katsamitros
Ioannis Konstantinou
Dimitrios Tasis
author_sort Nikolaos Karamoschos
collection DOAJ
description In this study, 2D/3D Bi4Ti3O12@ZnIn2S4 hybrid photocatalytic systems were prepared by a facile two-step hydrothermal process, whereas their morphology, chemical speciation and optical properties were investigated in detail. Information from surface analysis demonstrated the co-existence of Bi3-x suboxide species with unsaturated coordination within Bi4Ti3O12 lattice. Vibrational characterization revealed a submicron-scale homogeneity in the grains of ZnIn2S4-enriched hybrid. Besides the involved semiconducting components, additional Raman peaks were recorded, which were attributed to Bi4-xMxTi3O12 species (M: Zn and/or In). The absorbance of such Bi4Ti3O12@ZnIn2S4 hybrids spanned from the ultraviolet up to the visible/near-infrared limit. The optimized hybrid (containing 16 wt% of Bi4Ti3O12) was able to photodegrade 97.5 % of an azo-dye within 60 min irradiation under visible wavelengths. Scavenging experiments revealed a lack of selectivity for a specific oxidation path. Transients, such as holes, hydroxy radicals and singlet oxygen acted complementary towards the oxidative degradation of azo-dye.
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spelling doaj-art-c19e7bb9592c484394d79a107e055d452025-08-20T05:08:29ZengElsevierNext Materials2949-82282025-10-01910106810.1016/j.nxmate.2025.101068Construction of Bi4Ti3O12@ZnIn2S4 heterostructures: Photocatalytic performance and chemical speciation investigationNikolaos Karamoschos0Andreas Katsamitros1Ioannis Konstantinou2Dimitrios Tasis3Department of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, Ioannina 45110, GreeceDepartment of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, Ioannina 45110, GreeceDepartment of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, Ioannina 45110, Greece; Institute of Materials Science and Computing, University Research Center of Ioannina (URCI), Ioannina 45110, GreeceDepartment of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, Ioannina 45110, Greece; Institute of Materials Science and Computing, University Research Center of Ioannina (URCI), Ioannina 45110, Greece; Institute of Chemical Engineering Sciences (ICE-HT), Foundation of Research and Technology Hellas, P.O. Box 1414, Rio Patras 26504, Greece; Corresponding author at: Department of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, Ioannina 45110, Greece.In this study, 2D/3D Bi4Ti3O12@ZnIn2S4 hybrid photocatalytic systems were prepared by a facile two-step hydrothermal process, whereas their morphology, chemical speciation and optical properties were investigated in detail. Information from surface analysis demonstrated the co-existence of Bi3-x suboxide species with unsaturated coordination within Bi4Ti3O12 lattice. Vibrational characterization revealed a submicron-scale homogeneity in the grains of ZnIn2S4-enriched hybrid. Besides the involved semiconducting components, additional Raman peaks were recorded, which were attributed to Bi4-xMxTi3O12 species (M: Zn and/or In). The absorbance of such Bi4Ti3O12@ZnIn2S4 hybrids spanned from the ultraviolet up to the visible/near-infrared limit. The optimized hybrid (containing 16 wt% of Bi4Ti3O12) was able to photodegrade 97.5 % of an azo-dye within 60 min irradiation under visible wavelengths. Scavenging experiments revealed a lack of selectivity for a specific oxidation path. Transients, such as holes, hydroxy radicals and singlet oxygen acted complementary towards the oxidative degradation of azo-dye.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949822825005866Bismuth titanateZinc indium sulfidePhotocatalysisCharacterizationDye degradation
spellingShingle Nikolaos Karamoschos
Andreas Katsamitros
Ioannis Konstantinou
Dimitrios Tasis
Construction of Bi4Ti3O12@ZnIn2S4 heterostructures: Photocatalytic performance and chemical speciation investigation
Next Materials
Bismuth titanate
Zinc indium sulfide
Photocatalysis
Characterization
Dye degradation
title Construction of Bi4Ti3O12@ZnIn2S4 heterostructures: Photocatalytic performance and chemical speciation investigation
title_full Construction of Bi4Ti3O12@ZnIn2S4 heterostructures: Photocatalytic performance and chemical speciation investigation
title_fullStr Construction of Bi4Ti3O12@ZnIn2S4 heterostructures: Photocatalytic performance and chemical speciation investigation
title_full_unstemmed Construction of Bi4Ti3O12@ZnIn2S4 heterostructures: Photocatalytic performance and chemical speciation investigation
title_short Construction of Bi4Ti3O12@ZnIn2S4 heterostructures: Photocatalytic performance and chemical speciation investigation
title_sort construction of bi4ti3o12 znin2s4 heterostructures photocatalytic performance and chemical speciation investigation
topic Bismuth titanate
Zinc indium sulfide
Photocatalysis
Characterization
Dye degradation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949822825005866
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