Design, Manufacturing, and Comparative Analysis of a Mini Extruder for Polymer Flow Characterization: A Case Study on HDPE and PMMA Polymers

Polymer extrusion is one of the most widely used polymer processing methods and the sole option for many standard products. The modern extrusion machine has a very sophisticated design; for example, the extrusion screw has different zones and complex geometry. Determining the proper processing setti...

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Main Authors: Emin Uslu, Galip Yılmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Düzce University 2024-04-01
Series:Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3042157
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author Emin Uslu
Galip Yılmaz
author_facet Emin Uslu
Galip Yılmaz
author_sort Emin Uslu
collection DOAJ
description Polymer extrusion is one of the most widely used polymer processing methods and the sole option for many standard products. The modern extrusion machine has a very sophisticated design; for example, the extrusion screw has different zones and complex geometry. Determining the proper processing settings is always a challenge for engineers. Additionally, complex rheological properties of the polymers in extrusion sometimes yield challenging and unpredictable problems to troubleshoot. For convenience, a small-scale extrusion machine can be used to troubleshoot and analyze the polymers rather than the large manufacturing machines that are hard to work with. This study has produced a small-scale extrusion machine that is easy to manufacture without deviating from the extrusion process's nature. The extruder, whose production details are given, was tested with two different polymers: HDPE and PMMA. The correct temperature and screw rotation speed were determined with the extruder for the proper process parameters. In addition, the temperature-viscosity relationship of the polymers' flow nature was also determined.
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issn 2148-2446
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publisher Düzce University
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series Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi
spelling doaj-art-c19629a74ae744cd8cf9d42f3be3040d2025-08-20T03:54:08ZengDüzce UniversityDüzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi2148-24462024-04-0112268069510.29130/dubited.127268397Design, Manufacturing, and Comparative Analysis of a Mini Extruder for Polymer Flow Characterization: A Case Study on HDPE and PMMA PolymersEmin Uslu0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3538-6022Galip Yılmaz1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8128-3193BAYBURT ÜNİVERSİTESİBayburt ÜniversitesiPolymer extrusion is one of the most widely used polymer processing methods and the sole option for many standard products. The modern extrusion machine has a very sophisticated design; for example, the extrusion screw has different zones and complex geometry. Determining the proper processing settings is always a challenge for engineers. Additionally, complex rheological properties of the polymers in extrusion sometimes yield challenging and unpredictable problems to troubleshoot. For convenience, a small-scale extrusion machine can be used to troubleshoot and analyze the polymers rather than the large manufacturing machines that are hard to work with. This study has produced a small-scale extrusion machine that is easy to manufacture without deviating from the extrusion process's nature. The extruder, whose production details are given, was tested with two different polymers: HDPE and PMMA. The correct temperature and screw rotation speed were determined with the extruder for the proper process parameters. In addition, the temperature-viscosity relationship of the polymers' flow nature was also determined.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3042157on-site viscosity testingextrusionpolymer processingequipment designinghdpepmmayerinde viskozite testiekstrüzyonpolimer işlemeekipman tasarımıhdpepmma
spellingShingle Emin Uslu
Galip Yılmaz
Design, Manufacturing, and Comparative Analysis of a Mini Extruder for Polymer Flow Characterization: A Case Study on HDPE and PMMA Polymers
Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi
on-site viscosity testing
extrusion
polymer processing
equipment designing
hdpe
pmma
yerinde viskozite testi
ekstrüzyon
polimer işleme
ekipman tasarımı
hdpe
pmma
title Design, Manufacturing, and Comparative Analysis of a Mini Extruder for Polymer Flow Characterization: A Case Study on HDPE and PMMA Polymers
title_full Design, Manufacturing, and Comparative Analysis of a Mini Extruder for Polymer Flow Characterization: A Case Study on HDPE and PMMA Polymers
title_fullStr Design, Manufacturing, and Comparative Analysis of a Mini Extruder for Polymer Flow Characterization: A Case Study on HDPE and PMMA Polymers
title_full_unstemmed Design, Manufacturing, and Comparative Analysis of a Mini Extruder for Polymer Flow Characterization: A Case Study on HDPE and PMMA Polymers
title_short Design, Manufacturing, and Comparative Analysis of a Mini Extruder for Polymer Flow Characterization: A Case Study on HDPE and PMMA Polymers
title_sort design manufacturing and comparative analysis of a mini extruder for polymer flow characterization a case study on hdpe and pmma polymers
topic on-site viscosity testing
extrusion
polymer processing
equipment designing
hdpe
pmma
yerinde viskozite testi
ekstrüzyon
polimer işleme
ekipman tasarımı
hdpe
pmma
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3042157
work_keys_str_mv AT eminuslu designmanufacturingandcomparativeanalysisofaminiextruderforpolymerflowcharacterizationacasestudyonhdpeandpmmapolymers
AT galipyılmaz designmanufacturingandcomparativeanalysisofaminiextruderforpolymerflowcharacterizationacasestudyonhdpeandpmmapolymers