Learning from Youth Voice: Student Reflections on Common Approaches in Youth Sports

In youth sports, young people are often subjected to approaches and coach behaviors misaligned with their physical and psychological development, including early specialization and the use of physical activity as punishment. Little research investigates these practices from the perspective of youth....

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Main Authors: Julie McCleery, Chloe Stanton, Beatrice Wurfel, Sarah Smith, Irina Tereschenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Youth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-995X/5/1/12
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author Julie McCleery
Chloe Stanton
Beatrice Wurfel
Sarah Smith
Irina Tereschenko
author_facet Julie McCleery
Chloe Stanton
Beatrice Wurfel
Sarah Smith
Irina Tereschenko
author_sort Julie McCleery
collection DOAJ
description In youth sports, young people are often subjected to approaches and coach behaviors misaligned with their physical and psychological development, including early specialization and the use of physical activity as punishment. Little research investigates these practices from the perspective of youth. This study used novel qualitative approaches to explore student reactions to these practices. Over four years, students who took an Introduction to Psychology class at one private high school in a West Coast city received a presentation about topics at the intersection of sports and psychology and submitted their reflections. A student-led research team analyzed the 332 reflections. The findings show that the information in the Long-Term Athlete Development framework was dissonant with student experiences in the U.S. youth sports system. Many had negative experiences with physical activity as punishment. Providing youth with information about developmentally appropriate practices in sports can help them advocate for change that will protect them and others from harm.
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series Youth
spelling doaj-art-c153631feb174d79ae6db22db0875f492025-08-20T03:44:05ZengMDPI AGYouth2673-995X2025-01-01511210.3390/youth5010012Learning from Youth Voice: Student Reflections on Common Approaches in Youth SportsJulie McCleery0Chloe Stanton1Beatrice Wurfel2Sarah Smith3Irina Tereschenko4Center for Leadership in Athletics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USAScripps College, Claremont, CA 91711, USANortheastern University, Boston, MA 02115, USASeattle Academy, Seattle, WA 98122, USACenter for Leadership in Athletics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98105, USAIn youth sports, young people are often subjected to approaches and coach behaviors misaligned with their physical and psychological development, including early specialization and the use of physical activity as punishment. Little research investigates these practices from the perspective of youth. This study used novel qualitative approaches to explore student reactions to these practices. Over four years, students who took an Introduction to Psychology class at one private high school in a West Coast city received a presentation about topics at the intersection of sports and psychology and submitted their reflections. A student-led research team analyzed the 332 reflections. The findings show that the information in the Long-Term Athlete Development framework was dissonant with student experiences in the U.S. youth sports system. Many had negative experiences with physical activity as punishment. Providing youth with information about developmentally appropriate practices in sports can help them advocate for change that will protect them and others from harm.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-995X/5/1/12athlete developmentcoach behaviorspositive and negative sport experienceearly specializationpunishmentparticipatory research
spellingShingle Julie McCleery
Chloe Stanton
Beatrice Wurfel
Sarah Smith
Irina Tereschenko
Learning from Youth Voice: Student Reflections on Common Approaches in Youth Sports
Youth
athlete development
coach behaviors
positive and negative sport experience
early specialization
punishment
participatory research
title Learning from Youth Voice: Student Reflections on Common Approaches in Youth Sports
title_full Learning from Youth Voice: Student Reflections on Common Approaches in Youth Sports
title_fullStr Learning from Youth Voice: Student Reflections on Common Approaches in Youth Sports
title_full_unstemmed Learning from Youth Voice: Student Reflections on Common Approaches in Youth Sports
title_short Learning from Youth Voice: Student Reflections on Common Approaches in Youth Sports
title_sort learning from youth voice student reflections on common approaches in youth sports
topic athlete development
coach behaviors
positive and negative sport experience
early specialization
punishment
participatory research
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-995X/5/1/12
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AT beatricewurfel learningfromyouthvoicestudentreflectionsoncommonapproachesinyouthsports
AT sarahsmith learningfromyouthvoicestudentreflectionsoncommonapproachesinyouthsports
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