Landscape on Organosilicon Compounds: Structure, Bonding and Applications

Organosilicon compounds represent a fascinating class of molecules with diverse structures, unique bonding characteristics, and wide-ranging applications across various fields. The structural diversity of organosilicon compounds arises from the versatility of silicon, which can form a variety of che...

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Main Authors: Divya Tripathy, Anita Kushwaha, Smrita Singh, Smriti Dwivedi, Anjali Gupta, Lalit Prasad, Ashutosh Chauhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Science & Technology 2025-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering
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Online Access:http://ijmse.iust.ac.ir/article-1-3663-en.pdf
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author Divya Tripathy
Anita Kushwaha
Smrita Singh
Smriti Dwivedi
Anjali Gupta
Lalit Prasad
Ashutosh Chauhan
author_facet Divya Tripathy
Anita Kushwaha
Smrita Singh
Smriti Dwivedi
Anjali Gupta
Lalit Prasad
Ashutosh Chauhan
author_sort Divya Tripathy
collection DOAJ
description Organosilicon compounds represent a fascinating class of molecules with diverse structures, unique bonding characteristics, and wide-ranging applications across various fields. The structural diversity of organosilicon compounds arises from the versatility of silicon, which can form a variety of chemical bonds, including single, double, and triple bonds with carbon, as well as bonds with other heteroatoms such as oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur. This diversity enables the synthesis of an extensive range of organosilicon molecules, including silanes, siloxanes, silanols, silazanes, and silsesquioxanes, among others. The unique properties of these compounds, such as thermal stability, chemical inertness, and flexibility, make them valuable building blocks for the design of advanced materials.Organosilicon compounds find applications in diverse fields, including materials science, pharmaceuticals, electronics, and agriculture. In materials science, they are used as coatings, adhesives, sealants, and modifiers to impart desirable properties such as water repellency, thermal resistance, and biocompatibility. In the pharmaceutical industry, organosilicon compounds serve as drug delivery agents, imaging agents, and synthetic intermediates due to their biocompatibility and tunable properties. In electronics, they are employed as dielectric materials, insulators, and encapsulants in semiconductor devices. Current review aims to unlock new opportunities for the development of innovative materials and technologies with enhanced performance and functionality.
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issn 1735-0808
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publishDate 2025-06-01
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spelling doaj-art-c152fd89d8124f33819dbfa0f7d6f0a42025-08-20T02:40:25ZengIran University of Science & TechnologyIranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering1735-08082383-38822025-06-01222135154Landscape on Organosilicon Compounds: Structure, Bonding and ApplicationsDivya Tripathy0Anita Kushwaha1Smrita Singh2Smriti Dwivedi3Anjali Gupta4Lalit Prasad5Ashutosh Chauhan6 Galgotias University Gautam Buddha University Creative Bioinformatics and Science, Morna GCET Galgotias University Galgotias University ASI Organosilicon compounds represent a fascinating class of molecules with diverse structures, unique bonding characteristics, and wide-ranging applications across various fields. The structural diversity of organosilicon compounds arises from the versatility of silicon, which can form a variety of chemical bonds, including single, double, and triple bonds with carbon, as well as bonds with other heteroatoms such as oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur. This diversity enables the synthesis of an extensive range of organosilicon molecules, including silanes, siloxanes, silanols, silazanes, and silsesquioxanes, among others. The unique properties of these compounds, such as thermal stability, chemical inertness, and flexibility, make them valuable building blocks for the design of advanced materials.Organosilicon compounds find applications in diverse fields, including materials science, pharmaceuticals, electronics, and agriculture. In materials science, they are used as coatings, adhesives, sealants, and modifiers to impart desirable properties such as water repellency, thermal resistance, and biocompatibility. In the pharmaceutical industry, organosilicon compounds serve as drug delivery agents, imaging agents, and synthetic intermediates due to their biocompatibility and tunable properties. In electronics, they are employed as dielectric materials, insulators, and encapsulants in semiconductor devices. Current review aims to unlock new opportunities for the development of innovative materials and technologies with enhanced performance and functionality.http://ijmse.iust.ac.ir/article-1-3663-en.pdforganosiliconsilanesvocoptically activesilicon
spellingShingle Divya Tripathy
Anita Kushwaha
Smrita Singh
Smriti Dwivedi
Anjali Gupta
Lalit Prasad
Ashutosh Chauhan
Landscape on Organosilicon Compounds: Structure, Bonding and Applications
Iranian Journal of Materials Science and Engineering
organosilicon
silanes
voc
optically active
silicon
title Landscape on Organosilicon Compounds: Structure, Bonding and Applications
title_full Landscape on Organosilicon Compounds: Structure, Bonding and Applications
title_fullStr Landscape on Organosilicon Compounds: Structure, Bonding and Applications
title_full_unstemmed Landscape on Organosilicon Compounds: Structure, Bonding and Applications
title_short Landscape on Organosilicon Compounds: Structure, Bonding and Applications
title_sort landscape on organosilicon compounds structure bonding and applications
topic organosilicon
silanes
voc
optically active
silicon
url http://ijmse.iust.ac.ir/article-1-3663-en.pdf
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AT smritidwivedi landscapeonorganosiliconcompoundsstructurebondingandapplications
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