The Patient Health Engagement Model in Cancer Management: Effect of Physical Activity, Distress Management, and Social Support Intervention to Improve the Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients
Background. Providing better care and encouraging behaviors promoting health are effective measures to manage breast cancer patients. The present research was conducted to carry out an intervention based on the PHE model to promote physical activity, distress management, social support, and quality...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2022-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Breast Cancer |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1944852 |
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| _version_ | 1849684376739119104 |
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| author | Maryam Changizi Leila Ghahremani Niloofar Ahmadloo Mohammad Hossein Kaveh |
| author_facet | Maryam Changizi Leila Ghahremani Niloofar Ahmadloo Mohammad Hossein Kaveh |
| author_sort | Maryam Changizi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background. Providing better care and encouraging behaviors promoting health are effective measures to manage breast cancer patients. The present research was conducted to carry out an intervention based on the PHE model to promote physical activity, distress management, social support, and quality of life in breast cancer patients. Methods. This randomized control trial study was conducted on 123 women with breast cancer and their caregivers (group 1=61 and group 2=62). Subjects entered the study from the oncology ward of a specialized clinic in Shiraz, Iran. The education was done through clips, pamphlets, and lectures in 8 sessions with a duration of 15 to 25 minutes. A posttest was carried out in the both groups in 2 times (the end and 3 months) after intervention. The SPSS25 software was used to analyze the data. Results. The mean and SD of age of group 1 were (45.77±8.84) and control group 2 (45.58±77.64). The fiding showed a significant difference between the mean scores of distress management, social support, physical activity, and cancer self-efficacy in group 1 vs. group 2 after intervention (P<0.001). Also, the educational intervention improved quality of life (P=0.003). Conclusion. Intervention program based on the PHE model may facilitate the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral processes in breast cancer patient. Thus, it appears that the PHE model might promote patients’ quality of life. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c1524202598d46bcaa0d79fe7b0a673d |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2090-3189 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Breast Cancer |
| spelling | doaj-art-c1524202598d46bcaa0d79fe7b0a673d2025-08-20T03:23:28ZengWileyInternational Journal of Breast Cancer2090-31892022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1944852The Patient Health Engagement Model in Cancer Management: Effect of Physical Activity, Distress Management, and Social Support Intervention to Improve the Quality of Life in Breast Cancer PatientsMaryam Changizi0Leila Ghahremani1Niloofar Ahmadloo2Mohammad Hossein Kaveh3Department of Health Education & PromotionDepartment of Health Education & PromotionDepartment of Radiation OncologyDepartment of Health Education & PromotionBackground. Providing better care and encouraging behaviors promoting health are effective measures to manage breast cancer patients. The present research was conducted to carry out an intervention based on the PHE model to promote physical activity, distress management, social support, and quality of life in breast cancer patients. Methods. This randomized control trial study was conducted on 123 women with breast cancer and their caregivers (group 1=61 and group 2=62). Subjects entered the study from the oncology ward of a specialized clinic in Shiraz, Iran. The education was done through clips, pamphlets, and lectures in 8 sessions with a duration of 15 to 25 minutes. A posttest was carried out in the both groups in 2 times (the end and 3 months) after intervention. The SPSS25 software was used to analyze the data. Results. The mean and SD of age of group 1 were (45.77±8.84) and control group 2 (45.58±77.64). The fiding showed a significant difference between the mean scores of distress management, social support, physical activity, and cancer self-efficacy in group 1 vs. group 2 after intervention (P<0.001). Also, the educational intervention improved quality of life (P=0.003). Conclusion. Intervention program based on the PHE model may facilitate the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral processes in breast cancer patient. Thus, it appears that the PHE model might promote patients’ quality of life.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1944852 |
| spellingShingle | Maryam Changizi Leila Ghahremani Niloofar Ahmadloo Mohammad Hossein Kaveh The Patient Health Engagement Model in Cancer Management: Effect of Physical Activity, Distress Management, and Social Support Intervention to Improve the Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients International Journal of Breast Cancer |
| title | The Patient Health Engagement Model in Cancer Management: Effect of Physical Activity, Distress Management, and Social Support Intervention to Improve the Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients |
| title_full | The Patient Health Engagement Model in Cancer Management: Effect of Physical Activity, Distress Management, and Social Support Intervention to Improve the Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients |
| title_fullStr | The Patient Health Engagement Model in Cancer Management: Effect of Physical Activity, Distress Management, and Social Support Intervention to Improve the Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Patient Health Engagement Model in Cancer Management: Effect of Physical Activity, Distress Management, and Social Support Intervention to Improve the Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients |
| title_short | The Patient Health Engagement Model in Cancer Management: Effect of Physical Activity, Distress Management, and Social Support Intervention to Improve the Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Patients |
| title_sort | patient health engagement model in cancer management effect of physical activity distress management and social support intervention to improve the quality of life in breast cancer patients |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1944852 |
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