Association between health literacy and health-promoting behaviors in individuals with visual impairments
BACKGROUND: Individuals with visual impairments face multiple challenges in self-care and health management. However, the health behaviors of this minority group have been underexplored, as have the factors influencing their health-promoting behaviors. This study aimed to examine the association bet...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2025-06-01
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| Series: | Journal of Education and Health Promotion |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1383_24 |
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| author | Soyoung Choi Jessie Chin Chung-Yi Chiu |
| author_facet | Soyoung Choi Jessie Chin Chung-Yi Chiu |
| author_sort | Soyoung Choi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | BACKGROUND:
Individuals with visual impairments face multiple challenges in self-care and health management. However, the health behaviors of this minority group have been underexplored, as have the factors influencing their health-promoting behaviors. This study aimed to examine the association between health literacy and health-promoting behaviors in individuals with visual impairments.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:
A cross-sectional online survey was conducted using an accessible web-based questionnaire developed by the research team. Survey data were collected from 2,447 adults with low vision and blindness residing in the United States between September 1, 2023, and October 2, 2023. The Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ) and the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP II) were used to measure health literacy and health-promoting behaviors, respectively. Descriptive statistics, correlation, and multiple linear regression analysis were conducted using R software.
RESULTS:
A total of 2,425 participants were included in the statistical analysis, with 63.6% being female. The mean age of all participants was 37.45 years (SD = 9.30). There was a strong positive correlation between health literacy and health-promoting behaviors (r = 0.66, P < .001). Multiple linear regression using a stepwise forward method (R² =0.38, F (6, 2418) =361.45, P < .001) highlighted a significant influence of health literacy on health-promoting behaviors (β =0.60, P < .001).
CONCLUSION:
The study discussed the potential impact of health literacy on the health behaviors of individuals with visual impairments. These findings underscore the need for adapted and personalized health education programs for this disability group. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c1523bef43cd4eaba007d7c2d0774273 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2277-9531 2319-6440 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-06-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Education and Health Promotion |
| spelling | doaj-art-c1523bef43cd4eaba007d7c2d07742732025-08-20T04:02:01ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Education and Health Promotion2277-95312319-64402025-06-0114124524510.4103/jehp.jehp_1383_24Association between health literacy and health-promoting behaviors in individuals with visual impairmentsSoyoung ChoiJessie ChinChung-Yi ChiuBACKGROUND: Individuals with visual impairments face multiple challenges in self-care and health management. However, the health behaviors of this minority group have been underexplored, as have the factors influencing their health-promoting behaviors. This study aimed to examine the association between health literacy and health-promoting behaviors in individuals with visual impairments. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional online survey was conducted using an accessible web-based questionnaire developed by the research team. Survey data were collected from 2,447 adults with low vision and blindness residing in the United States between September 1, 2023, and October 2, 2023. The Health Literacy Questionnaire (HLQ) and the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP II) were used to measure health literacy and health-promoting behaviors, respectively. Descriptive statistics, correlation, and multiple linear regression analysis were conducted using R software. RESULTS: A total of 2,425 participants were included in the statistical analysis, with 63.6% being female. The mean age of all participants was 37.45 years (SD = 9.30). There was a strong positive correlation between health literacy and health-promoting behaviors (r = 0.66, P < .001). Multiple linear regression using a stepwise forward method (R² =0.38, F (6, 2418) =361.45, P < .001) highlighted a significant influence of health literacy on health-promoting behaviors (β =0.60, P < .001). CONCLUSION: The study discussed the potential impact of health literacy on the health behaviors of individuals with visual impairments. These findings underscore the need for adapted and personalized health education programs for this disability group.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1383_24disabled personshealth inequalitieshealth literacyhealth promotionvision disorders |
| spellingShingle | Soyoung Choi Jessie Chin Chung-Yi Chiu Association between health literacy and health-promoting behaviors in individuals with visual impairments Journal of Education and Health Promotion disabled persons health inequalities health literacy health promotion vision disorders |
| title | Association between health literacy and health-promoting behaviors in individuals with visual impairments |
| title_full | Association between health literacy and health-promoting behaviors in individuals with visual impairments |
| title_fullStr | Association between health literacy and health-promoting behaviors in individuals with visual impairments |
| title_full_unstemmed | Association between health literacy and health-promoting behaviors in individuals with visual impairments |
| title_short | Association between health literacy and health-promoting behaviors in individuals with visual impairments |
| title_sort | association between health literacy and health promoting behaviors in individuals with visual impairments |
| topic | disabled persons health inequalities health literacy health promotion vision disorders |
| url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1383_24 |
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