STUDYING THE EFFECT OF SALT STRESS ON THE GROWTH OF THREE POTATO CULTIVARS (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) GROWN IN VITRO

Carried out, Elmundo, Arizona) outside the body, the sterilization results showed the superiority of the Mundo variety by giving it the lowest percentage of contamination. The study was conducted in the Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory of the Department of Horticulture and Landscape Engineering - Col...

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Main Authors: M. R. K. Ali, S. A. Mahmooud, M. A. Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Anbar 2025-06-01
Series:مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية
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Online Access:https://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_186518_8cec847570099b2d32d08ac508799a92.pdf
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author M. R. K. Ali
S. A. Mahmooud
M. A. Mohammed
author_facet M. R. K. Ali
S. A. Mahmooud
M. A. Mohammed
author_sort M. R. K. Ali
collection DOAJ
description Carried out, Elmundo, Arizona) outside the body, the sterilization results showed the superiority of the Mundo variety by giving it the lowest percentage of contamination. The study was conducted in the Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory of the Department of Horticulture and Landscape Engineering - College of Agriculture - Anbar University, for the period from June-2022 to September-2022 with the aim of studying the effect of Salt stress in the growth characteristics of three potato cultivars, namely (Burren), amounted to 13.33%. The Burren cultivar excelled by giving it the highest response percentage of 16.67%. of NaCl salt, which is (0, 8, 10, and 12) ds for a month. The results showed a significant effect of NaCl salt on the vegetative growth characteristics of plants by increasing the salt concentration, as there was a significant reduction in the lengths and number of vegetative branches, their fresh and dry weights, and the number of nodes and leaves. It was also observed that there was a significant effect of the cultivars, as the Arizona cultivar recorded the highest average number and length of branches with a value of (2.800 cm and 3.275 branches explants-1), respectively, while the Elmundo cultivar recorded the highest average number of nodes and leaves with a value of (7.12 nodes explants-1 and 10.83 leaves explants-1), while the Burren variety gave the highest mean of fresh and dry weight with a value of (0.0947 and 0.00975 gm), respectively
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record_format Article
series مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية
spelling doaj-art-c14cdc4b5cdc4e9b843ebb724f81121f2025-08-20T03:50:07ZaraUniversity of Anbarمجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية1992-74792617-62112025-06-0123111110.32649/ajas.2025.186518186518STUDYING THE EFFECT OF SALT STRESS ON THE GROWTH OF THREE POTATO CULTIVARS (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) GROWN IN VITROM. R. K. Ali0S. A. Mahmooud1M. A. Mohammed2Department of Horticulture and Landscape Engineering, College of Agriculture, Anbar University, IraqDepartment of Horticulture and Landscape Engineering, College of Agriculture, Anbar University, IraqDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Science, Anbar University, IraqCarried out, Elmundo, Arizona) outside the body, the sterilization results showed the superiority of the Mundo variety by giving it the lowest percentage of contamination. The study was conducted in the Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory of the Department of Horticulture and Landscape Engineering - College of Agriculture - Anbar University, for the period from June-2022 to September-2022 with the aim of studying the effect of Salt stress in the growth characteristics of three potato cultivars, namely (Burren), amounted to 13.33%. The Burren cultivar excelled by giving it the highest response percentage of 16.67%. of NaCl salt, which is (0, 8, 10, and 12) ds for a month. The results showed a significant effect of NaCl salt on the vegetative growth characteristics of plants by increasing the salt concentration, as there was a significant reduction in the lengths and number of vegetative branches, their fresh and dry weights, and the number of nodes and leaves. It was also observed that there was a significant effect of the cultivars, as the Arizona cultivar recorded the highest average number and length of branches with a value of (2.800 cm and 3.275 branches explants-1), respectively, while the Elmundo cultivar recorded the highest average number of nodes and leaves with a value of (7.12 nodes explants-1 and 10.83 leaves explants-1), while the Burren variety gave the highest mean of fresh and dry weight with a value of (0.0947 and 0.00975 gm), respectivelyhttps://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_186518_8cec847570099b2d32d08ac508799a92.pdfsalt stressgrowthpotatoin vitro
spellingShingle M. R. K. Ali
S. A. Mahmooud
M. A. Mohammed
STUDYING THE EFFECT OF SALT STRESS ON THE GROWTH OF THREE POTATO CULTIVARS (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) GROWN IN VITRO
مجلة الأنبار للعلوم الزراعية
salt stress
growth
potato
in vitro
title STUDYING THE EFFECT OF SALT STRESS ON THE GROWTH OF THREE POTATO CULTIVARS (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) GROWN IN VITRO
title_full STUDYING THE EFFECT OF SALT STRESS ON THE GROWTH OF THREE POTATO CULTIVARS (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) GROWN IN VITRO
title_fullStr STUDYING THE EFFECT OF SALT STRESS ON THE GROWTH OF THREE POTATO CULTIVARS (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) GROWN IN VITRO
title_full_unstemmed STUDYING THE EFFECT OF SALT STRESS ON THE GROWTH OF THREE POTATO CULTIVARS (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) GROWN IN VITRO
title_short STUDYING THE EFFECT OF SALT STRESS ON THE GROWTH OF THREE POTATO CULTIVARS (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) GROWN IN VITRO
title_sort studying the effect of salt stress on the growth of three potato cultivars solanum tuberosum l grown in vitro
topic salt stress
growth
potato
in vitro
url https://ajas.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_186518_8cec847570099b2d32d08ac508799a92.pdf
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AT mamohammed studyingtheeffectofsaltstressonthegrowthofthreepotatocultivarssolanumtuberosumlgrowninvitro