Leaf Functional Traits Diversity of Mango Wild Relatives (Mangifera spp.)
There are 69 species of Mangifera distributed worldwide, and approximately 35-40 of these species are found in tropical Asia. This widespread distribution naturally affects the functional characteristics of Mangifera species. This research aims to determine the variation in leaf functional traits of...
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UIN Sunan Gunung Djati
2025-05-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Biodjati |
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| Online Access: | https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/42389 |
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| author | Fesy Antina Kasrina Vandra Kurniawan Wiguna Rahman Suluh Normasiwi |
| author_facet | Fesy Antina Kasrina Vandra Kurniawan Wiguna Rahman Suluh Normasiwi |
| author_sort | Fesy Antina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | There are 69 species of Mangifera distributed worldwide, and approximately 35-40 of these species are found in tropical Asia. This widespread distribution naturally affects the functional characteristics of Mangifera species. This research aims to determine the variation in leaf functional traits of Mangifera species based on their subgenus (Mangifera and Limus) and the differences in elevation locations (Bogor Botanical Garden/lowland and Cibodas Botanical Garden/highland). The leaf's functional traits were measured through ten parameters: Fresh Weight (FW), Dry Weight (DW), Leaf Area (LA), Specific Leaf Weight (SLW), Specific Leaf Area (SLA), Leaf Dry Matter Content (LDMC), Chlorophyll Content (CC), Stomata Density (SD), Stomata Length (SL), and Stomata Width (SW). The observational data were analyzed using Pearson Correlation, One-Way ANOVA, and Post Hoc Test with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed differences in Mangifera species' leaf functional traits between subgenus and locations. It was observed that DW, LA, SLA, and CC were higher in the subgenus Mangifera than in the subgenus Limus. The results also show that the SLW, SLA, LDMC, and CC values are influenced by altitude. The differences in the functional traits of Mangifera species are driven by environmental factors that induce phenotypic changes through plasticity, reflecting their adaptation to different environments. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c1359930bc994e92a78aab5146e8ee45 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2548-1606 2541-4208 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-05-01 |
| publisher | UIN Sunan Gunung Djati |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Biodjati |
| spelling | doaj-art-c1359930bc994e92a78aab5146e8ee452025-08-20T02:02:47ZengUIN Sunan Gunung DjatiJurnal Biodjati2548-16062541-42082025-05-01101405410.15575/biodjati.v10i1.4238934946Leaf Functional Traits Diversity of Mango Wild Relatives (Mangifera spp.)Fesy Antina0Kasrina1Vandra Kurniawan2Wiguna Rahman3Suluh Normasiwi4Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of BengkuluBiology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of BengkuluCenter for Applied Botanical Research, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)Center for Applied Botanical Research, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)Center for Applied Botanical Research, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN)There are 69 species of Mangifera distributed worldwide, and approximately 35-40 of these species are found in tropical Asia. This widespread distribution naturally affects the functional characteristics of Mangifera species. This research aims to determine the variation in leaf functional traits of Mangifera species based on their subgenus (Mangifera and Limus) and the differences in elevation locations (Bogor Botanical Garden/lowland and Cibodas Botanical Garden/highland). The leaf's functional traits were measured through ten parameters: Fresh Weight (FW), Dry Weight (DW), Leaf Area (LA), Specific Leaf Weight (SLW), Specific Leaf Area (SLA), Leaf Dry Matter Content (LDMC), Chlorophyll Content (CC), Stomata Density (SD), Stomata Length (SL), and Stomata Width (SW). The observational data were analyzed using Pearson Correlation, One-Way ANOVA, and Post Hoc Test with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed differences in Mangifera species' leaf functional traits between subgenus and locations. It was observed that DW, LA, SLA, and CC were higher in the subgenus Mangifera than in the subgenus Limus. The results also show that the SLW, SLA, LDMC, and CC values are influenced by altitude. The differences in the functional traits of Mangifera species are driven by environmental factors that induce phenotypic changes through plasticity, reflecting their adaptation to different environments.https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/42389altitudefunctional charactersleavesphenotypic plasticity |
| spellingShingle | Fesy Antina Kasrina Vandra Kurniawan Wiguna Rahman Suluh Normasiwi Leaf Functional Traits Diversity of Mango Wild Relatives (Mangifera spp.) Jurnal Biodjati altitude functional characters leaves phenotypic plasticity |
| title | Leaf Functional Traits Diversity of Mango Wild Relatives (Mangifera spp.) |
| title_full | Leaf Functional Traits Diversity of Mango Wild Relatives (Mangifera spp.) |
| title_fullStr | Leaf Functional Traits Diversity of Mango Wild Relatives (Mangifera spp.) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Leaf Functional Traits Diversity of Mango Wild Relatives (Mangifera spp.) |
| title_short | Leaf Functional Traits Diversity of Mango Wild Relatives (Mangifera spp.) |
| title_sort | leaf functional traits diversity of mango wild relatives mangifera spp |
| topic | altitude functional characters leaves phenotypic plasticity |
| url | https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/42389 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT fesyantina leaffunctionaltraitsdiversityofmangowildrelativesmangiferaspp AT kasrina leaffunctionaltraitsdiversityofmangowildrelativesmangiferaspp AT vandrakurniawan leaffunctionaltraitsdiversityofmangowildrelativesmangiferaspp AT wigunarahman leaffunctionaltraitsdiversityofmangowildrelativesmangiferaspp AT suluhnormasiwi leaffunctionaltraitsdiversityofmangowildrelativesmangiferaspp |