Investigating the Key Factors Influencing the Profitability of Romanian Public Water Supply and Sewerage Services

This paper explores the dynamics of the public water supply and sewerage service in Romania, focusing on the relationships between different operational, commercial and financial variables and their impact on the operating profit rate. The aim of the paper is to analyze the interactions, both in...

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Main Authors: Kamer-Ainur Aivaz, Dorin Jula, Octavia Moise, George Banghiore, Diane Paula Corina Vancea, Andreea Simona Săseanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura ASE 2025-08-01
Series:Amfiteatru Economic
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Online Access:https://www.amfiteatrueconomic.ro/temp/Article_3469.pdf
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author Kamer-Ainur Aivaz
Dorin Jula
Octavia Moise
George Banghiore
Diane Paula Corina Vancea
Andreea Simona Săseanu
author_facet Kamer-Ainur Aivaz
Dorin Jula
Octavia Moise
George Banghiore
Diane Paula Corina Vancea
Andreea Simona Săseanu
author_sort Kamer-Ainur Aivaz
collection DOAJ
description This paper explores the dynamics of the public water supply and sewerage service in Romania, focusing on the relationships between different operational, commercial and financial variables and their impact on the operating profit rate. The aim of the paper is to analyze the interactions, both in the short and in the long term, between these economic variables, using an advanced econometric methodology, by applying the ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) model. The analysis was carried out on a dataset of 11 annual cycles, allowing to assess the stability and dynamics of the relationships studied. The results indicate a positive correlation between water infrastructure expansion and the rate of profit, suggesting that investments in network length can contribute to the economic growth of the sector. In contrast, tariff increases showed a long-term negative impact on the profit rate, reflecting consumers' sensitivity to price changes. Efficient management of non-revenue water and damage reduction were also found to be key to improve financial performance and increase sustainability. The paper provides an in-depth understanding of market mechanisms and can support the development of more effective public policies for water resource management in the context of current socio-economic and environmental challenges.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1582-9146
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language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Editura ASE
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series Amfiteatru Economic
spelling doaj-art-c125acf2ecf8434b9d9f9252d6a6b2762025-08-20T04:00:43ZengEditura ASEAmfiteatru Economic1582-91462247-91042025-08-0127701209 122010.24818/EA/2025/70/1209 Investigating the Key Factors Influencing the Profitability of Romanian Public Water Supply and Sewerage ServicesKamer-Ainur Aivaz0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2204-2864 Dorin Jula1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3530-4675Octavia Moise2https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3443-4109George Banghiore3https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3461-0431Diane Paula Corina Vancea4https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6756-7383Andreea Simona Săseanu5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8553-6191Ovidius University of Constanta, Constanta, RomaniaInstitute of Economic Forecasting, Romanian Academy, Ecological University, Bucharest, RomaniaRomanian Academy, School of Advanced Studies of the Romanian Academy, Doctoral School of Economics of the National Institute of Economic Research Constantin C. Kirițescu, Bucharest, RomaniaRomanian Academy, School of Advanced Studies of the Romanian Academy, Doctoral School of Economics of the National Institute of Economic Research Constantin C. Kirițescu, Bucharest, RomaniaOvidius University of Constanta, Constanta, RomaniaBucharest University of Economic Studies, RomaniaThis paper explores the dynamics of the public water supply and sewerage service in Romania, focusing on the relationships between different operational, commercial and financial variables and their impact on the operating profit rate. The aim of the paper is to analyze the interactions, both in the short and in the long term, between these economic variables, using an advanced econometric methodology, by applying the ARDL (Autoregressive Distributed Lag) model. The analysis was carried out on a dataset of 11 annual cycles, allowing to assess the stability and dynamics of the relationships studied. The results indicate a positive correlation between water infrastructure expansion and the rate of profit, suggesting that investments in network length can contribute to the economic growth of the sector. In contrast, tariff increases showed a long-term negative impact on the profit rate, reflecting consumers' sensitivity to price changes. Efficient management of non-revenue water and damage reduction were also found to be key to improve financial performance and increase sustainability. The paper provides an in-depth understanding of market mechanisms and can support the development of more effective public policies for water resource management in the context of current socio-economic and environmental challenges. https://www.amfiteatrueconomic.ro/temp/Article_3469.pdfwater supply managementprofitabilitypmg/ardl modelingtariff impactinfrastructuresustainability
spellingShingle Kamer-Ainur Aivaz
Dorin Jula
Octavia Moise
George Banghiore
Diane Paula Corina Vancea
Andreea Simona Săseanu
Investigating the Key Factors Influencing the Profitability of Romanian Public Water Supply and Sewerage Services
Amfiteatru Economic
water supply management
profitability
pmg/ardl modeling
tariff impact
infrastructure
sustainability
title Investigating the Key Factors Influencing the Profitability of Romanian Public Water Supply and Sewerage Services
title_full Investigating the Key Factors Influencing the Profitability of Romanian Public Water Supply and Sewerage Services
title_fullStr Investigating the Key Factors Influencing the Profitability of Romanian Public Water Supply and Sewerage Services
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Key Factors Influencing the Profitability of Romanian Public Water Supply and Sewerage Services
title_short Investigating the Key Factors Influencing the Profitability of Romanian Public Water Supply and Sewerage Services
title_sort investigating the key factors influencing the profitability of romanian public water supply and sewerage services
topic water supply management
profitability
pmg/ardl modeling
tariff impact
infrastructure
sustainability
url https://www.amfiteatrueconomic.ro/temp/Article_3469.pdf
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