Profile of proinflammatory markers in pregnant women who died of severe COVID-19

Introduction: In December 2019, four cases of pneumonia of unknown origin were reported to the World Health Organization (WHO) in China, caused by SARS-CoV-2. In March 2020, the WHO declared the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. In COVID-19, a relevant component is vulnerable groups, such as pregn...

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Main Authors: Pablo B. Bautista-García, Mariana Bahena-Campos, Diana H. Alcántara-Rosas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Permanyer 2025-01-01
Series:Revista Médica del Hospital General de México
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Online Access:https://www.hospitalgeneral.mx/frame_eng.php?id=239
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author Pablo B. Bautista-García
Mariana Bahena-Campos
Diana H. Alcántara-Rosas
author_facet Pablo B. Bautista-García
Mariana Bahena-Campos
Diana H. Alcántara-Rosas
author_sort Pablo B. Bautista-García
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: In December 2019, four cases of pneumonia of unknown origin were reported to the World Health Organization (WHO) in China, caused by SARS-CoV-2. In March 2020, the WHO declared the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. In COVID-19, a relevant component is vulnerable groups, such as pregnant women representing a special group due to their high mortality secondary to COVID-19. Objective: Describe the association between proinflammatory markers and survival in pregnant women with critical COVID-19, in the intensive care unit (ICU) of the General Hospital of Cholula from January 2020 to 2021. Materials and methods: This is an analytical and cross-sectional observational retrospective study conducted on pregnant women admitted to the ICU. Pregnant women, between 18 and 35 years old, at 30-40 weeks gestation diagnosed with critical COVID-19 were included. Results: It was observed that pregnant women with critical COVID-19 showed increased values of C-reactive protein, leukocytes, D-dimer, and DHL compared to surviving pregnant patients with critical COVID-19; however, no statistical significance was observed for platelet number and fibrinogen. Conclusion: In the case of pregnant women who died from critical COVID-19, there was a significant increase in inflammatory markers, in contrast to what was observed in other studies, no changes in the number of platelets or fibrinogen were observed.
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spelling doaj-art-c119c9d79f5c4676a5b206ddf36b5b952025-02-07T20:38:57ZengPermanyerRevista Médica del Hospital General de México0185-10632025-01-01881Profile of proinflammatory markers in pregnant women who died of severe COVID-19Pablo B. Bautista-García0Mariana Bahena-Campos1Diana H. Alcántara-Rosas2Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital General de Cholula, Cholula, Puebla, MéxicoAdult Intensive Care Unit, Hospital General de Cholula, Cholula, Puebla, MéxicoAdult Intensive Care Unit, Hospital General de Cholula, Cholula, Puebla, MéxicoIntroduction: In December 2019, four cases of pneumonia of unknown origin were reported to the World Health Organization (WHO) in China, caused by SARS-CoV-2. In March 2020, the WHO declared the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic. In COVID-19, a relevant component is vulnerable groups, such as pregnant women representing a special group due to their high mortality secondary to COVID-19. Objective: Describe the association between proinflammatory markers and survival in pregnant women with critical COVID-19, in the intensive care unit (ICU) of the General Hospital of Cholula from January 2020 to 2021. Materials and methods: This is an analytical and cross-sectional observational retrospective study conducted on pregnant women admitted to the ICU. Pregnant women, between 18 and 35 years old, at 30-40 weeks gestation diagnosed with critical COVID-19 were included. Results: It was observed that pregnant women with critical COVID-19 showed increased values of C-reactive protein, leukocytes, D-dimer, and DHL compared to surviving pregnant patients with critical COVID-19; however, no statistical significance was observed for platelet number and fibrinogen. Conclusion: In the case of pregnant women who died from critical COVID-19, there was a significant increase in inflammatory markers, in contrast to what was observed in other studies, no changes in the number of platelets or fibrinogen were observed. https://www.hospitalgeneral.mx/frame_eng.php?id=239Critical COVID-19. Pregnant women. Proinflammatory cytokines.
spellingShingle Pablo B. Bautista-García
Mariana Bahena-Campos
Diana H. Alcántara-Rosas
Profile of proinflammatory markers in pregnant women who died of severe COVID-19
Revista Médica del Hospital General de México
Critical COVID-19. Pregnant women. Proinflammatory cytokines.
title Profile of proinflammatory markers in pregnant women who died of severe COVID-19
title_full Profile of proinflammatory markers in pregnant women who died of severe COVID-19
title_fullStr Profile of proinflammatory markers in pregnant women who died of severe COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Profile of proinflammatory markers in pregnant women who died of severe COVID-19
title_short Profile of proinflammatory markers in pregnant women who died of severe COVID-19
title_sort profile of proinflammatory markers in pregnant women who died of severe covid 19
topic Critical COVID-19. Pregnant women. Proinflammatory cytokines.
url https://www.hospitalgeneral.mx/frame_eng.php?id=239
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