ImputeHiFI: An Imputation Method for Multiplexed DNA FISH Data by Utilizing Single‐Cell Hi‐C and RNA FISH Data

Abstract Although multiplexed DNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) enables tracking the spatial localization of thousands of genomic loci using probes within individual cells, the high rates of undetected probes impede the depiction of 3D chromosome structures. Current data imputation metho...

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Main Authors: Shichen Fan, Dachang Dang, Lin Gao, Shihua Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-11-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202406364
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author Shichen Fan
Dachang Dang
Lin Gao
Shihua Zhang
author_facet Shichen Fan
Dachang Dang
Lin Gao
Shihua Zhang
author_sort Shichen Fan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Although multiplexed DNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) enables tracking the spatial localization of thousands of genomic loci using probes within individual cells, the high rates of undetected probes impede the depiction of 3D chromosome structures. Current data imputation methods neither utilize single‐cell Hi‐C data, which elucidate 3D genome architectures using sequencing nor leverage multimodal RNA FISH data that reflect cell‐type information, limiting the effectiveness of these methods in complex tissues such as the mouse brain. To this end, a novel multiplexed DNA FISH imputation method named ImputeHiFI is proposed, which fully utilizes the complementary structural information from single‐cell Hi‐C data and the cell type signature from RNA FISH data to obtain a high‐fidelity and complete spatial location of chromatin loci. ImputeHiFI enhances cell clustering, compartment identification, and cell subtype detection at the single‐cell level in the mouse brain. ImputeHiFI improves the recognition of cell‐type‐specific loops in three high‐resolution datasets. In short, ImputeHiFI is a powerful tool capable of imputing multiplexed DNA FISH data from various resolutions and imaging protocols, facilitating studies of 3D genome structures and functions.
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spelling doaj-art-c114ecf377fc4fe8a68d944c08a438252025-08-20T01:51:14ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442024-11-011142n/an/a10.1002/advs.202406364ImputeHiFI: An Imputation Method for Multiplexed DNA FISH Data by Utilizing Single‐Cell Hi‐C and RNA FISH DataShichen Fan0Dachang Dang1Lin Gao2Shihua Zhang3School of Computer Science and Technology Xidian University Xi'an 710071 ChinaSchool of Automation Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi'an 710072 ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology Xidian University Xi'an 710071 ChinaNCMIS, CEMS, RCSDS Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 ChinaAbstract Although multiplexed DNA fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) enables tracking the spatial localization of thousands of genomic loci using probes within individual cells, the high rates of undetected probes impede the depiction of 3D chromosome structures. Current data imputation methods neither utilize single‐cell Hi‐C data, which elucidate 3D genome architectures using sequencing nor leverage multimodal RNA FISH data that reflect cell‐type information, limiting the effectiveness of these methods in complex tissues such as the mouse brain. To this end, a novel multiplexed DNA FISH imputation method named ImputeHiFI is proposed, which fully utilizes the complementary structural information from single‐cell Hi‐C data and the cell type signature from RNA FISH data to obtain a high‐fidelity and complete spatial location of chromatin loci. ImputeHiFI enhances cell clustering, compartment identification, and cell subtype detection at the single‐cell level in the mouse brain. ImputeHiFI improves the recognition of cell‐type‐specific loops in three high‐resolution datasets. In short, ImputeHiFI is a powerful tool capable of imputing multiplexed DNA FISH data from various resolutions and imaging protocols, facilitating studies of 3D genome structures and functions.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.2024063643D genomessingle‐cell Hi‐C dataDNA FISH datamultimodal imagingimputation
spellingShingle Shichen Fan
Dachang Dang
Lin Gao
Shihua Zhang
ImputeHiFI: An Imputation Method for Multiplexed DNA FISH Data by Utilizing Single‐Cell Hi‐C and RNA FISH Data
Advanced Science
3D genomes
single‐cell Hi‐C data
DNA FISH data
multimodal imaging
imputation
title ImputeHiFI: An Imputation Method for Multiplexed DNA FISH Data by Utilizing Single‐Cell Hi‐C and RNA FISH Data
title_full ImputeHiFI: An Imputation Method for Multiplexed DNA FISH Data by Utilizing Single‐Cell Hi‐C and RNA FISH Data
title_fullStr ImputeHiFI: An Imputation Method for Multiplexed DNA FISH Data by Utilizing Single‐Cell Hi‐C and RNA FISH Data
title_full_unstemmed ImputeHiFI: An Imputation Method for Multiplexed DNA FISH Data by Utilizing Single‐Cell Hi‐C and RNA FISH Data
title_short ImputeHiFI: An Imputation Method for Multiplexed DNA FISH Data by Utilizing Single‐Cell Hi‐C and RNA FISH Data
title_sort imputehifi an imputation method for multiplexed dna fish data by utilizing single cell hi c and rna fish data
topic 3D genomes
single‐cell Hi‐C data
DNA FISH data
multimodal imaging
imputation
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202406364
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