Improvement of the Method of Calculation of Steady-State Modes of Urban Electric Networks Taking into Account Consumer Energy Sources
The method of calculation of the steady-state mode of the open city distribution electric network with small generation sources is offered. It is shown that the city electric network consists of passive and active physical elements. Passive elements include power transformers and linear regulators,...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Belarusian National Technical University
2019-11-01
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| Series: | Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика |
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| Online Access: | https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1780 |
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| author | M. I. Fursanov A. A. Zalotoy |
| author_facet | M. I. Fursanov A. A. Zalotoy |
| author_sort | M. I. Fursanov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The method of calculation of the steady-state mode of the open city distribution electric network with small generation sources is offered. It is shown that the city electric network consists of passive and active physical elements. Passive elements include power transformers and linear regulators, overhead and cable power lines, current-limiting reactors, etc. Active elements of networks are power sources (transformer inputs of low voltage of feeding substations and distributed small generation sources) and loads, mathematical models of which can be various. Power sources in urban distribution networks of 10 kV and below are classified by type and power and can be of two kinds, viz. power feeding centers of the network and small generation sources. Consumer loads are modeled by current sources connected to network nodes. The parameters of the current sources are usually graphs of the change of the module of the actual current value and the power factor in time. The values of these parameters in single-line substitution schemes of 6–10 kV distribution networks with isolated neutral are assumed to be average for three phases. The power centers are transformer inputs of low voltage power substations of the main electric networks of 35 kV and above, equipped with digital devices of the account of the electric power connected to the automated system of control and accounting of power resources. The developed technique allows receiving the refined balanced calculation model of the steady mode of the open city network for the set time of the daily schedule. It includes the sequential distribution of the specified power of each network power supply between its loads, followed by clarification of flows and power losses in the sections, as well as voltages and actual loads in the nodes of the scheme by the overlay method. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c10ba628153d42ab9a09141d5c74e0dc |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1029-7448 2414-0341 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2019-11-01 |
| publisher | Belarusian National Technical University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика |
| spelling | doaj-art-c10ba628153d42ab9a09141d5c74e0dc2025-02-03T11:34:16ZrusBelarusian National Technical UniversityИзвестия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика1029-74482414-03412019-11-0162651452710.21122/1029-7448-2019-62-6-514-5271626Improvement of the Method of Calculation of Steady-State Modes of Urban Electric Networks Taking into Account Consumer Energy SourcesM. I. Fursanov0A. A. Zalotoy1Belarusian National Technical UniversityBelarusian National Technical UniversityThe method of calculation of the steady-state mode of the open city distribution electric network with small generation sources is offered. It is shown that the city electric network consists of passive and active physical elements. Passive elements include power transformers and linear regulators, overhead and cable power lines, current-limiting reactors, etc. Active elements of networks are power sources (transformer inputs of low voltage of feeding substations and distributed small generation sources) and loads, mathematical models of which can be various. Power sources in urban distribution networks of 10 kV and below are classified by type and power and can be of two kinds, viz. power feeding centers of the network and small generation sources. Consumer loads are modeled by current sources connected to network nodes. The parameters of the current sources are usually graphs of the change of the module of the actual current value and the power factor in time. The values of these parameters in single-line substitution schemes of 6–10 kV distribution networks with isolated neutral are assumed to be average for three phases. The power centers are transformer inputs of low voltage power substations of the main electric networks of 35 kV and above, equipped with digital devices of the account of the electric power connected to the automated system of control and accounting of power resources. The developed technique allows receiving the refined balanced calculation model of the steady mode of the open city network for the set time of the daily schedule. It includes the sequential distribution of the specified power of each network power supply between its loads, followed by clarification of flows and power losses in the sections, as well as voltages and actual loads in the nodes of the scheme by the overlay method.https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1780urban networkopen modepassive elementactive elementdistributed sourcesmall generationbalanced modelloadpower flowsvoltages |
| spellingShingle | M. I. Fursanov A. A. Zalotoy Improvement of the Method of Calculation of Steady-State Modes of Urban Electric Networks Taking into Account Consumer Energy Sources Известия высших учебных заведений и энергетических объединенний СНГ: Энергетика urban network open mode passive element active element distributed source small generation balanced model load power flows voltages |
| title | Improvement of the Method of Calculation of Steady-State Modes of Urban Electric Networks Taking into Account Consumer Energy Sources |
| title_full | Improvement of the Method of Calculation of Steady-State Modes of Urban Electric Networks Taking into Account Consumer Energy Sources |
| title_fullStr | Improvement of the Method of Calculation of Steady-State Modes of Urban Electric Networks Taking into Account Consumer Energy Sources |
| title_full_unstemmed | Improvement of the Method of Calculation of Steady-State Modes of Urban Electric Networks Taking into Account Consumer Energy Sources |
| title_short | Improvement of the Method of Calculation of Steady-State Modes of Urban Electric Networks Taking into Account Consumer Energy Sources |
| title_sort | improvement of the method of calculation of steady state modes of urban electric networks taking into account consumer energy sources |
| topic | urban network open mode passive element active element distributed source small generation balanced model load power flows voltages |
| url | https://energy.bntu.by/jour/article/view/1780 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mifursanov improvementofthemethodofcalculationofsteadystatemodesofurbanelectricnetworkstakingintoaccountconsumerenergysources AT aazalotoy improvementofthemethodofcalculationofsteadystatemodesofurbanelectricnetworkstakingintoaccountconsumerenergysources |