Thin hafnia layer on silicon – Study of interfacial charging and charge transfer by resistometry and photoelectrochemistry

Oxide layers on silicon (Si) can effectively reduce the surface recombination velocity due to chemical and field-effect passivation, thereby increasing efficiency of PV devices. We propose simple experimental technique that provides information on interfacial Si/oxide charge. Here, interfacial charg...

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Main Authors: Aldis Šilėnas, Laurynas Staišiūnas, Putinas Kalinauskas, Konstantinas Leinartas, Asta Grigucevičienė, Andžej Lučun, Skirmantė Tutlienė, Eimutis Juzeliūnas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Electrochemistry Communications
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248125000104
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author Aldis Šilėnas
Laurynas Staišiūnas
Putinas Kalinauskas
Konstantinas Leinartas
Asta Grigucevičienė
Andžej Lučun
Skirmantė Tutlienė
Eimutis Juzeliūnas
author_facet Aldis Šilėnas
Laurynas Staišiūnas
Putinas Kalinauskas
Konstantinas Leinartas
Asta Grigucevičienė
Andžej Lučun
Skirmantė Tutlienė
Eimutis Juzeliūnas
author_sort Aldis Šilėnas
collection DOAJ
description Oxide layers on silicon (Si) can effectively reduce the surface recombination velocity due to chemical and field-effect passivation, thereby increasing efficiency of PV devices. We propose simple experimental technique that provides information on interfacial Si/oxide charge. Here, interfacial charging in atmosphere of crystalline p-Si with thin hafnia layers deposited using atomic layer deposition and sol–gel techniques were studied by means of the transverse electric resistometry. The samples exhibited the current–voltage (I–V) characteristics, which were analogous to those known for a p-n junction when the Si surface is negatively charged. We also demonstrate the detection of charging effects in electrolyte by measuring the photo-induced capacitance, potential, resistance, and current. The charge transfer inhibition during hydrogen evolution reaction is shown to depend on interfacial charging effects rather than resistance of HfO2 layer. The proposed methodologies can be extended to a wider range of passivating oxides on semiconductors.
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id doaj-art-c0fcfd1fefb84cbca65eb4442f5a1f52
institution Kabale University
issn 1388-2481
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Electrochemistry Communications
spelling doaj-art-c0fcfd1fefb84cbca65eb4442f5a1f522025-02-09T04:59:48ZengElsevierElectrochemistry Communications1388-24812025-02-01171107871Thin hafnia layer on silicon – Study of interfacial charging and charge transfer by resistometry and photoelectrochemistryAldis Šilėnas0Laurynas Staišiūnas1Putinas Kalinauskas2Konstantinas Leinartas3Asta Grigucevičienė4Andžej Lučun5Skirmantė Tutlienė6Eimutis Juzeliūnas7Centre for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio av. 3, Vilnius, LithuaniaCentre for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio av. 3, Vilnius, LithuaniaCentre for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio av. 3, Vilnius, LithuaniaCentre for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio av. 3, Vilnius, LithuaniaCentre for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio av. 3, Vilnius, LithuaniaCentre for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio av. 3, Vilnius, LithuaniaCentre for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio av. 3, Vilnius, LithuaniaCorresponding author.; Centre for Physical Sciences and Technology, Saulėtekio av. 3, Vilnius, LithuaniaOxide layers on silicon (Si) can effectively reduce the surface recombination velocity due to chemical and field-effect passivation, thereby increasing efficiency of PV devices. We propose simple experimental technique that provides information on interfacial Si/oxide charge. Here, interfacial charging in atmosphere of crystalline p-Si with thin hafnia layers deposited using atomic layer deposition and sol–gel techniques were studied by means of the transverse electric resistometry. The samples exhibited the current–voltage (I–V) characteristics, which were analogous to those known for a p-n junction when the Si surface is negatively charged. We also demonstrate the detection of charging effects in electrolyte by measuring the photo-induced capacitance, potential, resistance, and current. The charge transfer inhibition during hydrogen evolution reaction is shown to depend on interfacial charging effects rather than resistance of HfO2 layer. The proposed methodologies can be extended to a wider range of passivating oxides on semiconductors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248125000104
spellingShingle Aldis Šilėnas
Laurynas Staišiūnas
Putinas Kalinauskas
Konstantinas Leinartas
Asta Grigucevičienė
Andžej Lučun
Skirmantė Tutlienė
Eimutis Juzeliūnas
Thin hafnia layer on silicon – Study of interfacial charging and charge transfer by resistometry and photoelectrochemistry
Electrochemistry Communications
title Thin hafnia layer on silicon – Study of interfacial charging and charge transfer by resistometry and photoelectrochemistry
title_full Thin hafnia layer on silicon – Study of interfacial charging and charge transfer by resistometry and photoelectrochemistry
title_fullStr Thin hafnia layer on silicon – Study of interfacial charging and charge transfer by resistometry and photoelectrochemistry
title_full_unstemmed Thin hafnia layer on silicon – Study of interfacial charging and charge transfer by resistometry and photoelectrochemistry
title_short Thin hafnia layer on silicon – Study of interfacial charging and charge transfer by resistometry and photoelectrochemistry
title_sort thin hafnia layer on silicon study of interfacial charging and charge transfer by resistometry and photoelectrochemistry
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388248125000104
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