MEDICAL TREATMENT OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most common neoplasm and the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Cirrhosis, most often due to viral hepatitis, is the predominant risk factors for HCC and geographical differences in both risk factors and incidence are largely due to ep...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alessandro Granito, Luigi Bolondi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2009-11-01
Series:Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://www.mjhid.org/index.php/mjhid/article/view/146
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850033749322891264
author Alessandro Granito
Luigi Bolondi
author_facet Alessandro Granito
Luigi Bolondi
author_sort Alessandro Granito
collection DOAJ
description Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most common neoplasm and the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Cirrhosis, most often due to viral hepatitis, is the predominant risk factors for HCC and geographical differences in both risk factors and incidence are largely due to epidemiological variations in hepatitis B and C infection. Hepatic function is a relevant parameter in selecting therapy in HCC. The current clinical classification of HCC split patients into 5 stages, with a specific treatment schedule for any stage. As patients with early stages can receive curative treatments, such as surgical resection, liver transplantation or local ablation, surveillance program in high-risk populations has become mandatory. Sorafenib, a multikinase inhibitor, has recently shown survival benefits in patients at advanced stage of disease. Hopefully, new molecular targeted therapies and their combination with sorafenib or interventional and surgical procedures, should expand the therapeutic armamentarium against HCC.
format Article
id doaj-art-c0f4a7b741ac4f0f8b2c6738f36bbfc4
institution DOAJ
issn 2035-3006
language English
publishDate 2009-11-01
publisher PAGEPress Publications
record_format Article
series Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-c0f4a7b741ac4f0f8b2c6738f36bbfc42025-08-20T02:58:04ZengPAGEPress PublicationsMediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases2035-30062009-11-0113e2009021e200902110.4084/mjhid.2009.02140MEDICAL TREATMENT OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMAAlessandro GranitoLuigi BolondiHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most common neoplasm and the third leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Cirrhosis, most often due to viral hepatitis, is the predominant risk factors for HCC and geographical differences in both risk factors and incidence are largely due to epidemiological variations in hepatitis B and C infection. Hepatic function is a relevant parameter in selecting therapy in HCC. The current clinical classification of HCC split patients into 5 stages, with a specific treatment schedule for any stage. As patients with early stages can receive curative treatments, such as surgical resection, liver transplantation or local ablation, surveillance program in high-risk populations has become mandatory. Sorafenib, a multikinase inhibitor, has recently shown survival benefits in patients at advanced stage of disease. Hopefully, new molecular targeted therapies and their combination with sorafenib or interventional and surgical procedures, should expand the therapeutic armamentarium against HCC.http://www.mjhid.org/index.php/mjhid/article/view/146
spellingShingle Alessandro Granito
Luigi Bolondi
MEDICAL TREATMENT OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA
Mediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases
title MEDICAL TREATMENT OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA
title_full MEDICAL TREATMENT OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA
title_fullStr MEDICAL TREATMENT OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA
title_full_unstemmed MEDICAL TREATMENT OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA
title_short MEDICAL TREATMENT OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA
title_sort medical treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma
url http://www.mjhid.org/index.php/mjhid/article/view/146
work_keys_str_mv AT alessandrogranito medicaltreatmentofhepatocellularcarcinoma
AT luigibolondi medicaltreatmentofhepatocellularcarcinoma