Maker-Breaker domination game on trees when Staller wins

In the Maker-Breaker domination game played on a graph $G$, Dominator's goal is to select a dominating set and Staller's goal is to claim a closed neighborhood of some vertex. We study the cases when Staller can win the game. If Dominator (resp., Staller) starts the game, then $\gamma_{\rm...

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Main Authors: Csilla Bujtás, Pakanun Dokyeesun, Sandi Klavžar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science 2023-09-01
Series:Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
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Online Access:http://dmtcs.episciences.org/10515/pdf
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author Csilla Bujtás
Pakanun Dokyeesun
Sandi Klavžar
author_facet Csilla Bujtás
Pakanun Dokyeesun
Sandi Klavžar
author_sort Csilla Bujtás
collection DOAJ
description In the Maker-Breaker domination game played on a graph $G$, Dominator's goal is to select a dominating set and Staller's goal is to claim a closed neighborhood of some vertex. We study the cases when Staller can win the game. If Dominator (resp., Staller) starts the game, then $\gamma_{\rm SMB}(G)$ (resp., $\gamma_{\rm SMB}'(G)$) denotes the minimum number of moves Staller needs to win. For every positive integer $k$, trees $T$ with $\gamma_{\rm SMB}'(T)=k$ are characterized and a general upper bound on $\gamma_{\rm SMB}'$ is proved. Let $S = S(n_1,\dots, n_\ell)$ be the subdivided star obtained from the star with $\ell$ edges by subdividing its edges $n_1-1, \ldots, n_\ell-1$ times, respectively. Then $\gamma_{\rm SMB}'(S)$ is determined in all the cases except when $\ell\ge 4$ and each $n_i$ is even. The simplest formula is obtained when there are at least two odd $n_i$s. If $n_1$ and $n_2$ are the two smallest such numbers, then $\gamma_{\rm SMB}'(S(n_1,\dots, n_\ell))=\lceil \log_2(n_1+n_2+1)\rceil$. For caterpillars, exact formulas for $\gamma_{\rm SMB}$ and for $\gamma_{\rm SMB}'$ are established.
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publisher Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
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spelling doaj-art-c0edcc97560e4659881534e13b7f41de2025-08-20T03:42:37ZengDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer ScienceDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science1365-80502023-09-01vol. 25:2Graph Theory10.46298/dmtcs.1051510515Maker-Breaker domination game on trees when Staller winsCsilla BujtásPakanun DokyeesunSandi KlavžarIn the Maker-Breaker domination game played on a graph $G$, Dominator's goal is to select a dominating set and Staller's goal is to claim a closed neighborhood of some vertex. We study the cases when Staller can win the game. If Dominator (resp., Staller) starts the game, then $\gamma_{\rm SMB}(G)$ (resp., $\gamma_{\rm SMB}'(G)$) denotes the minimum number of moves Staller needs to win. For every positive integer $k$, trees $T$ with $\gamma_{\rm SMB}'(T)=k$ are characterized and a general upper bound on $\gamma_{\rm SMB}'$ is proved. Let $S = S(n_1,\dots, n_\ell)$ be the subdivided star obtained from the star with $\ell$ edges by subdividing its edges $n_1-1, \ldots, n_\ell-1$ times, respectively. Then $\gamma_{\rm SMB}'(S)$ is determined in all the cases except when $\ell\ge 4$ and each $n_i$ is even. The simplest formula is obtained when there are at least two odd $n_i$s. If $n_1$ and $n_2$ are the two smallest such numbers, then $\gamma_{\rm SMB}'(S(n_1,\dots, n_\ell))=\lceil \log_2(n_1+n_2+1)\rceil$. For caterpillars, exact formulas for $\gamma_{\rm SMB}$ and for $\gamma_{\rm SMB}'$ are established.http://dmtcs.episciences.org/10515/pdfmathematics - combinatorics
spellingShingle Csilla Bujtás
Pakanun Dokyeesun
Sandi Klavžar
Maker-Breaker domination game on trees when Staller wins
Discrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science
mathematics - combinatorics
title Maker-Breaker domination game on trees when Staller wins
title_full Maker-Breaker domination game on trees when Staller wins
title_fullStr Maker-Breaker domination game on trees when Staller wins
title_full_unstemmed Maker-Breaker domination game on trees when Staller wins
title_short Maker-Breaker domination game on trees when Staller wins
title_sort maker breaker domination game on trees when staller wins
topic mathematics - combinatorics
url http://dmtcs.episciences.org/10515/pdf
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AT pakanundokyeesun makerbreakerdominationgameontreeswhenstallerwins
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