Soil degradation risk prediction in an arid region (Northern Tataouine, Tunisia): using an empirical model coupling with remote sensing and GIS

The soil quality losses related to the water erosion is considered as a worldwide environmental hazard in arid regions, which is disturbing natural resources. In fact, it can affect land sustainability and agricultural production. In order to preserve the natural resources, different erosion models...

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Main Authors: Amal Gammoudi, Hanen Guesmi, Ahmed Tebini, Rafla Attia, Thouraya Sahli Chahed, Hosni Trabelsi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ada879
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author Amal Gammoudi
Hanen Guesmi
Ahmed Tebini
Rafla Attia
Thouraya Sahli Chahed
Hosni Trabelsi
author_facet Amal Gammoudi
Hanen Guesmi
Ahmed Tebini
Rafla Attia
Thouraya Sahli Chahed
Hosni Trabelsi
author_sort Amal Gammoudi
collection DOAJ
description The soil quality losses related to the water erosion is considered as a worldwide environmental hazard in arid regions, which is disturbing natural resources. In fact, it can affect land sustainability and agricultural production. In order to preserve the natural resources, different erosion models are applied. In this study, the combination of the model of RUSLE (Revised Universal Soil Loss equation) and the GIS (Geographic Information Systems) using the RS (remote sensing) techniques allows to detect vulnerable areas to soil degradation. The used model is related to five factors linked to the rainfall intensities, the topographic characteristics, the soil sensitivity, the agricultural practices and the vegetation cover. The application of this combination in the Ferch watershed (Southern Tunisia) indicates that the whole studied watershed has low soil erosion hazard (90.4%). Indeed, the high to severe soil erosion hazard are mainly characterized the mountainous zones. As a consequence, this work can be useful to ensure the appropriate environmental plan for sustainable soil conservation.
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series Environmental Research Communications
spelling doaj-art-c0e0987706824ffbb0437382a5b3160d2025-01-21T01:51:39ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Communications2515-76202025-01-017101501910.1088/2515-7620/ada879Soil degradation risk prediction in an arid region (Northern Tataouine, Tunisia): using an empirical model coupling with remote sensing and GISAmal Gammoudi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4633-962XHanen Guesmi1Ahmed Tebini2Rafla Attia3Thouraya Sahli Chahed4Hosni Trabelsi5National Mapping and Remote Sensing Center (CNCT) , Road of Marsa, Aouina-Tunis, CO 1080, TunisiaNational Mapping and Remote Sensing Center (CNCT) , Road of Marsa, Aouina-Tunis, CO 1080, TunisiaNational Mapping and Remote Sensing Center (CNCT) , Road of Marsa, Aouina-Tunis, CO 1080, TunisiaDirector of Soil Resources Ministry of Agriculture, Water Resources and Fisheries (MARHP/DGACTA/DRS), 30 Avenue Alain Savary_Tunis, CO 1002, TunisiaNational Mapping and Remote Sensing Center (CNCT) , Road of Marsa, Aouina-Tunis, CO 1080, TunisiaNational Mapping and Remote Sensing Center (CNCT) , Road of Marsa, Aouina-Tunis, CO 1080, TunisiaThe soil quality losses related to the water erosion is considered as a worldwide environmental hazard in arid regions, which is disturbing natural resources. In fact, it can affect land sustainability and agricultural production. In order to preserve the natural resources, different erosion models are applied. In this study, the combination of the model of RUSLE (Revised Universal Soil Loss equation) and the GIS (Geographic Information Systems) using the RS (remote sensing) techniques allows to detect vulnerable areas to soil degradation. The used model is related to five factors linked to the rainfall intensities, the topographic characteristics, the soil sensitivity, the agricultural practices and the vegetation cover. The application of this combination in the Ferch watershed (Southern Tunisia) indicates that the whole studied watershed has low soil erosion hazard (90.4%). Indeed, the high to severe soil erosion hazard are mainly characterized the mountainous zones. As a consequence, this work can be useful to ensure the appropriate environmental plan for sustainable soil conservation.https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ada879arid regionGISlandsat 8soil degradationRUSLESouthern Tunisia
spellingShingle Amal Gammoudi
Hanen Guesmi
Ahmed Tebini
Rafla Attia
Thouraya Sahli Chahed
Hosni Trabelsi
Soil degradation risk prediction in an arid region (Northern Tataouine, Tunisia): using an empirical model coupling with remote sensing and GIS
Environmental Research Communications
arid region
GIS
landsat 8
soil degradation
RUSLE
Southern Tunisia
title Soil degradation risk prediction in an arid region (Northern Tataouine, Tunisia): using an empirical model coupling with remote sensing and GIS
title_full Soil degradation risk prediction in an arid region (Northern Tataouine, Tunisia): using an empirical model coupling with remote sensing and GIS
title_fullStr Soil degradation risk prediction in an arid region (Northern Tataouine, Tunisia): using an empirical model coupling with remote sensing and GIS
title_full_unstemmed Soil degradation risk prediction in an arid region (Northern Tataouine, Tunisia): using an empirical model coupling with remote sensing and GIS
title_short Soil degradation risk prediction in an arid region (Northern Tataouine, Tunisia): using an empirical model coupling with remote sensing and GIS
title_sort soil degradation risk prediction in an arid region northern tataouine tunisia using an empirical model coupling with remote sensing and gis
topic arid region
GIS
landsat 8
soil degradation
RUSLE
Southern Tunisia
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/ada879
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