Deep Learning-Assisted Compound Bioactivity Estimation Framework

Drug Discovery is a highly complicated process. On average, it takes six to twelve years to manufacture a new drug and have the product released in the market. It is of utmost importance to find methods that would accelerate the manufacturing process. This significant challenge in drug development c...

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Main Authors: Yasmine Eid Mahmoud Yousef, Ayman El-Kilany, Farid Ali, Yassin M. Nissan, Ehab E. Hassanein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Egyptian Informatics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111086652400121X
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author Yasmine Eid Mahmoud Yousef
Ayman El-Kilany
Farid Ali
Yassin M. Nissan
Ehab E. Hassanein
author_facet Yasmine Eid Mahmoud Yousef
Ayman El-Kilany
Farid Ali
Yassin M. Nissan
Ehab E. Hassanein
author_sort Yasmine Eid Mahmoud Yousef
collection DOAJ
description Drug Discovery is a highly complicated process. On average, it takes six to twelve years to manufacture a new drug and have the product released in the market. It is of utmost importance to find methods that would accelerate the manufacturing process. This significant challenge in drug development can be addressed using deep learning techniques. The aim of this paper is to propose a deep learning-based framework that can help chemists examine compound biological activity in a more accurate manner. The proposed framework employs autoencoder for data representation of the compounds data, which is then classified using deep neural network followed by building a customized deep regression model to estimate an accurate value of the compound bioactivity. The proposed framework achieved an accuracy of 89% in autoencoder reconstruction error, 79.01% in classification, and MAE of 2.4 while predicting compound bioactivity using deep regression model.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Egyptian Informatics Journal
spelling doaj-art-c0dd1a4db37b4bbe8bc98b80c4b7c75c2025-08-20T01:56:20ZengElsevierEgyptian Informatics Journal1110-86652024-12-012810055810.1016/j.eij.2024.100558Deep Learning-Assisted Compound Bioactivity Estimation FrameworkYasmine Eid Mahmoud Yousef0Ayman El-Kilany1Farid Ali2Yassin M. Nissan3Ehab E. Hassanein4Faculty of Computer Science, October University for Modern Sciences and Arts, Cairo, Egypt; Corresponding author.Information Systems Department, Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Cairo University, Cairo, EgyptInformation Technology Department, Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, EgyptPharmaceutical chemistry department faculty of pharmacy Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt; Pharmaceutical chemistry department faculty of pharmacy MSA University, Cairo, EgyptInformation Systems Department, Faculty of Computers and Artificial Intelligence, Cairo University, Cairo, EgyptDrug Discovery is a highly complicated process. On average, it takes six to twelve years to manufacture a new drug and have the product released in the market. It is of utmost importance to find methods that would accelerate the manufacturing process. This significant challenge in drug development can be addressed using deep learning techniques. The aim of this paper is to propose a deep learning-based framework that can help chemists examine compound biological activity in a more accurate manner. The proposed framework employs autoencoder for data representation of the compounds data, which is then classified using deep neural network followed by building a customized deep regression model to estimate an accurate value of the compound bioactivity. The proposed framework achieved an accuracy of 89% in autoencoder reconstruction error, 79.01% in classification, and MAE of 2.4 while predicting compound bioactivity using deep regression model.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111086652400121XDrug discoveryDeep learningRegressionAuto-encoderClassification
spellingShingle Yasmine Eid Mahmoud Yousef
Ayman El-Kilany
Farid Ali
Yassin M. Nissan
Ehab E. Hassanein
Deep Learning-Assisted Compound Bioactivity Estimation Framework
Egyptian Informatics Journal
Drug discovery
Deep learning
Regression
Auto-encoder
Classification
title Deep Learning-Assisted Compound Bioactivity Estimation Framework
title_full Deep Learning-Assisted Compound Bioactivity Estimation Framework
title_fullStr Deep Learning-Assisted Compound Bioactivity Estimation Framework
title_full_unstemmed Deep Learning-Assisted Compound Bioactivity Estimation Framework
title_short Deep Learning-Assisted Compound Bioactivity Estimation Framework
title_sort deep learning assisted compound bioactivity estimation framework
topic Drug discovery
Deep learning
Regression
Auto-encoder
Classification
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111086652400121X
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AT yassinmnissan deeplearningassistedcompoundbioactivityestimationframework
AT ehabehassanein deeplearningassistedcompoundbioactivityestimationframework