Identification and systematics of safety hazards in surface rock mining

Abstract The necessity to ensure safety in the work environment is a priority for the functioning of mines as enterprises with a high level of exposure to hazards. The basis for this is the identification of hazards to which mine workers are exposed. This article aims to identify and systematize saf...

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Main Authors: Paweł Strzałkowski, Justyna Woźniak, Justyna Górniak-Zimroz, Barbara Delijewska, Paweł Bęś, Dagmara Solatycka, Mateusz Janiszewski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-08-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-16437-z
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author Paweł Strzałkowski
Justyna Woźniak
Justyna Górniak-Zimroz
Barbara Delijewska
Paweł Bęś
Dagmara Solatycka
Mateusz Janiszewski
author_facet Paweł Strzałkowski
Justyna Woźniak
Justyna Górniak-Zimroz
Barbara Delijewska
Paweł Bęś
Dagmara Solatycka
Mateusz Janiszewski
author_sort Paweł Strzałkowski
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The necessity to ensure safety in the work environment is a priority for the functioning of mines as enterprises with a high level of exposure to hazards. The basis for this is the identification of hazards to which mine workers are exposed. This article aims to identify and systematize safety hazards present in quarries. Based on a review of the literature, hazards were identified and classified into six groups: natural, environmental, technical and technological, human, organizational, and others. Additionally, a correlation was established between the identified hazards and the stages of the mine’s life cycle, as well as the methods of deposit extraction in quarries. The results presented in the article systematize existing knowledge on industry-specific hazards. The results can serve as a source of information when developing occupational risk documentation and its analysis, and form the basis for research on the causes and consequences of accidents in mining. Identifying hazards can also help effectively monitor them effectively and implement preventive measures to protect workers and reduce accident risks in quarries.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-c0d9a7728c064f93b4c1ac79ea4396c22025-08-24T11:28:45ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-08-0115112210.1038/s41598-025-16437-zIdentification and systematics of safety hazards in surface rock miningPaweł Strzałkowski0Justyna Woźniak1Justyna Górniak-Zimroz2Barbara Delijewska3Paweł Bęś4Dagmara Solatycka5Mateusz Janiszewski6Faculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Science and TechnologyFaculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Science and TechnologyFaculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Science and TechnologyFaculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Science and TechnologyFaculty of Geoengineering, Mining and Geology, Wrocław University of Science and TechnologyDistrict Mining Authority in WrocławDepartment of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering, Aalto UniversityAbstract The necessity to ensure safety in the work environment is a priority for the functioning of mines as enterprises with a high level of exposure to hazards. The basis for this is the identification of hazards to which mine workers are exposed. This article aims to identify and systematize safety hazards present in quarries. Based on a review of the literature, hazards were identified and classified into six groups: natural, environmental, technical and technological, human, organizational, and others. Additionally, a correlation was established between the identified hazards and the stages of the mine’s life cycle, as well as the methods of deposit extraction in quarries. The results presented in the article systematize existing knowledge on industry-specific hazards. The results can serve as a source of information when developing occupational risk documentation and its analysis, and form the basis for research on the causes and consequences of accidents in mining. Identifying hazards can also help effectively monitor them effectively and implement preventive measures to protect workers and reduce accident risks in quarries.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-16437-zHealth and safetyWork safetyRock miningHazard classificationSafety hazards
spellingShingle Paweł Strzałkowski
Justyna Woźniak
Justyna Górniak-Zimroz
Barbara Delijewska
Paweł Bęś
Dagmara Solatycka
Mateusz Janiszewski
Identification and systematics of safety hazards in surface rock mining
Scientific Reports
Health and safety
Work safety
Rock mining
Hazard classification
Safety hazards
title Identification and systematics of safety hazards in surface rock mining
title_full Identification and systematics of safety hazards in surface rock mining
title_fullStr Identification and systematics of safety hazards in surface rock mining
title_full_unstemmed Identification and systematics of safety hazards in surface rock mining
title_short Identification and systematics of safety hazards in surface rock mining
title_sort identification and systematics of safety hazards in surface rock mining
topic Health and safety
Work safety
Rock mining
Hazard classification
Safety hazards
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-16437-z
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AT barbaradelijewska identificationandsystematicsofsafetyhazardsinsurfacerockmining
AT pawełbes identificationandsystematicsofsafetyhazardsinsurfacerockmining
AT dagmarasolatycka identificationandsystematicsofsafetyhazardsinsurfacerockmining
AT mateuszjaniszewski identificationandsystematicsofsafetyhazardsinsurfacerockmining