Human factors considerations for critical maintenance tasks and their effect on the transition to digital documentation: an exploratory expert survey

Digitised maintenance documentation will soon be the norm in aviation. Failure to correctly perform maintenance tasks may lead to aviation safety hazardous events. This article explores the views of aviation maintenance subject matter experts on errors affecting critical maintenance tasks and how v...

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Main Authors: David P. Aherne, Ingrid Hunt, Kyriakos I. Kourousis, Anna V. Chatzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2025-03-01
Series:Aviation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jest.vgtu.lt/index.php/Aviation/article/view/23131
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author David P. Aherne
Ingrid Hunt
Kyriakos I. Kourousis
Anna V. Chatzi
author_facet David P. Aherne
Ingrid Hunt
Kyriakos I. Kourousis
Anna V. Chatzi
author_sort David P. Aherne
collection DOAJ
description Digitised maintenance documentation will soon be the norm in aviation. Failure to correctly perform maintenance tasks may lead to aviation safety hazardous events. This article explores the views of aviation maintenance subject matter experts on errors affecting critical maintenance tasks and how views can inform transition to digitised documentation. This exploratory study offers a fresh view on human factors’ implications around critical maintenance tasks and their relation to digital documentation. A cross-sectional design method was utilised. Anonymous responses were collected with a mixed-methods questionnaire from convenience sample of participants from different aircraft maintenance and continuing airworthiness management organisations. Expert opinions of 25 aircraft maintenance and technical services engineers were recorded. All participants had personal experience with maintenance errors, where human factors attributed to these errors. They highlighted the lack of human factors’ awareness and the need to strengthen their contributory role in critical maintenance tasks. Participants’ views appeared divided in terms of challenges associated with digital documentation utilisation. Positive features emerged, such as critical maintenance tasks or duplicate/independent inspections’ highlighting, notes and warnings’ higher visibility, up-to-date documentation availability and better connectivity among activities. Negative themes concentrated on the tactile nature of paper and on the additional technology knowledge requirements.
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 1648-7788
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language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
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series Aviation
spelling doaj-art-c0d3863b26b34f2995fa85a307cdac492025-08-20T02:51:34ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityAviation1648-77881822-41802025-03-0129110.3846/aviation.2025.23131Human factors considerations for critical maintenance tasks and their effect on the transition to digital documentation: an exploratory expert surveyDavid P. Aherne0Ingrid Hunt1Kyriakos I. Kourousis2Anna V. Chatzi3School of Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland School of Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Limerick, Limerick, IrelandSchool of Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Limerick, Limerick, IrelandDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery, Faculty of Educational and Health Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland Digitised maintenance documentation will soon be the norm in aviation. Failure to correctly perform maintenance tasks may lead to aviation safety hazardous events. This article explores the views of aviation maintenance subject matter experts on errors affecting critical maintenance tasks and how views can inform transition to digitised documentation. This exploratory study offers a fresh view on human factors’ implications around critical maintenance tasks and their relation to digital documentation. A cross-sectional design method was utilised. Anonymous responses were collected with a mixed-methods questionnaire from convenience sample of participants from different aircraft maintenance and continuing airworthiness management organisations. Expert opinions of 25 aircraft maintenance and technical services engineers were recorded. All participants had personal experience with maintenance errors, where human factors attributed to these errors. They highlighted the lack of human factors’ awareness and the need to strengthen their contributory role in critical maintenance tasks. Participants’ views appeared divided in terms of challenges associated with digital documentation utilisation. Positive features emerged, such as critical maintenance tasks or duplicate/independent inspections’ highlighting, notes and warnings’ higher visibility, up-to-date documentation availability and better connectivity among activities. Negative themes concentrated on the tactile nature of paper and on the additional technology knowledge requirements. https://jest.vgtu.lt/index.php/Aviation/article/view/23131aircraft maintenancehuman errorhuman factorscritical maintenance tasksdigitisationaviation maintenance documentation
spellingShingle David P. Aherne
Ingrid Hunt
Kyriakos I. Kourousis
Anna V. Chatzi
Human factors considerations for critical maintenance tasks and their effect on the transition to digital documentation: an exploratory expert survey
Aviation
aircraft maintenance
human error
human factors
critical maintenance tasks
digitisation
aviation maintenance documentation
title Human factors considerations for critical maintenance tasks and their effect on the transition to digital documentation: an exploratory expert survey
title_full Human factors considerations for critical maintenance tasks and their effect on the transition to digital documentation: an exploratory expert survey
title_fullStr Human factors considerations for critical maintenance tasks and their effect on the transition to digital documentation: an exploratory expert survey
title_full_unstemmed Human factors considerations for critical maintenance tasks and their effect on the transition to digital documentation: an exploratory expert survey
title_short Human factors considerations for critical maintenance tasks and their effect on the transition to digital documentation: an exploratory expert survey
title_sort human factors considerations for critical maintenance tasks and their effect on the transition to digital documentation an exploratory expert survey
topic aircraft maintenance
human error
human factors
critical maintenance tasks
digitisation
aviation maintenance documentation
url https://jest.vgtu.lt/index.php/Aviation/article/view/23131
work_keys_str_mv AT davidpaherne humanfactorsconsiderationsforcriticalmaintenancetasksandtheireffectonthetransitiontodigitaldocumentationanexploratoryexpertsurvey
AT ingridhunt humanfactorsconsiderationsforcriticalmaintenancetasksandtheireffectonthetransitiontodigitaldocumentationanexploratoryexpertsurvey
AT kyriakosikourousis humanfactorsconsiderationsforcriticalmaintenancetasksandtheireffectonthetransitiontodigitaldocumentationanexploratoryexpertsurvey
AT annavchatzi humanfactorsconsiderationsforcriticalmaintenancetasksandtheireffectonthetransitiontodigitaldocumentationanexploratoryexpertsurvey