Guiding a supersonic controlled object in a multi-position air basing radar

The possibility of control of a guided supersonic aviation unmanned interceptor on a moving target in an autonomous airborne multi-position radar station has been investigated. To obtain the coordinate information, the algorithm of difference-range finding and difference range-Doppler spatial measur...

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Main Authors: V. E. Markevich, V. V. Legkostup
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, the United Institute of Informatics Problems 2020-06-01
Series:Informatika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1058
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author V. E. Markevich
V. V. Legkostup
author_facet V. E. Markevich
V. V. Legkostup
author_sort V. E. Markevich
collection DOAJ
description The possibility of control of a guided supersonic aviation unmanned interceptor on a moving target in an autonomous airborne multi-position radar station has been investigated. To obtain the coordinate information, the algorithm of difference-range finding and difference range-Doppler spatial measurements is selected using a limited number of transmitting positions that do not provide an unambiguous determination of the coordinates and speed of the object with high accuracy. The paper proposes various approaches to eliminate a priori uncertainty regarding the estimated coordinates in a limited set of measuring radio engineering positions.An analytical method is considered for constructing an optimal state control device for a nonlinear multidimensional and multiply connected dynamic object, taking into account the constraints, which allows one to obtain finite computational relations in a closed algebraic form. The control device was synthesized using measurements in the Cartesian and spherical coordinate systems, several varieties of the combined method of pointing a controlled object to an instant meeting point were obtained. The given guidance algorithms are a generalization of the method of proportional navigation widely used in practice and its modifications. A distinctive feature of the synthesized algorithms is the natural accounting for the nonlinear, multidimensional, and multiply connected structure of the control object, as well as the parameters of unsteady perturbations (acceleration of gravity, projections of the longitudinal acceleration of the object and acceleration of the target’s maneuver) that act in the guidance process.The unified kinematic differential equations that describe the dynamics of the control object, are obtained, and they can be used to synthesize a controller that operates according to switched or smoothly matched non-stationary optimality criteria (target functions, target integral manifolds). The developed algorithms can be used in the design of autonomous homing and telecontrol systems, implemented in hardware and software both on board an unmanned aerial or artillery interceptor, and as a part of autonomous multiposition airborne radar stations.
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spelling doaj-art-c0ce451d20164e7b9f44158aac1291d12025-08-20T03:02:37ZrusNational Academy of Sciences of Belarus, the United Institute of Informatics ProblemsInformatika1816-03012020-06-0117212013810.37661/1816-0301-2020-17-2-120-138934Guiding a supersonic controlled object in a multi-position air basing radarV. E. Markevich0V. V. Legkostup1OJSC "ALEVKURP"OJSC "ALEVKURP"The possibility of control of a guided supersonic aviation unmanned interceptor on a moving target in an autonomous airborne multi-position radar station has been investigated. To obtain the coordinate information, the algorithm of difference-range finding and difference range-Doppler spatial measurements is selected using a limited number of transmitting positions that do not provide an unambiguous determination of the coordinates and speed of the object with high accuracy. The paper proposes various approaches to eliminate a priori uncertainty regarding the estimated coordinates in a limited set of measuring radio engineering positions.An analytical method is considered for constructing an optimal state control device for a nonlinear multidimensional and multiply connected dynamic object, taking into account the constraints, which allows one to obtain finite computational relations in a closed algebraic form. The control device was synthesized using measurements in the Cartesian and spherical coordinate systems, several varieties of the combined method of pointing a controlled object to an instant meeting point were obtained. The given guidance algorithms are a generalization of the method of proportional navigation widely used in practice and its modifications. A distinctive feature of the synthesized algorithms is the natural accounting for the nonlinear, multidimensional, and multiply connected structure of the control object, as well as the parameters of unsteady perturbations (acceleration of gravity, projections of the longitudinal acceleration of the object and acceleration of the target’s maneuver) that act in the guidance process.The unified kinematic differential equations that describe the dynamics of the control object, are obtained, and they can be used to synthesize a controller that operates according to switched or smoothly matched non-stationary optimality criteria (target functions, target integral manifolds). The developed algorithms can be used in the design of autonomous homing and telecontrol systems, implemented in hardware and software both on board an unmanned aerial or artillery interceptor, and as a part of autonomous multiposition airborne radar stations.https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1058supersonic unmanned aerial vehicleanalytical design of aggregated regulatorscombined method of proportional navigationmulti-position air-based radardifferential-range measurement method
spellingShingle V. E. Markevich
V. V. Legkostup
Guiding a supersonic controlled object in a multi-position air basing radar
Informatika
supersonic unmanned aerial vehicle
analytical design of aggregated regulators
combined method of proportional navigation
multi-position air-based radar
differential-range measurement method
title Guiding a supersonic controlled object in a multi-position air basing radar
title_full Guiding a supersonic controlled object in a multi-position air basing radar
title_fullStr Guiding a supersonic controlled object in a multi-position air basing radar
title_full_unstemmed Guiding a supersonic controlled object in a multi-position air basing radar
title_short Guiding a supersonic controlled object in a multi-position air basing radar
title_sort guiding a supersonic controlled object in a multi position air basing radar
topic supersonic unmanned aerial vehicle
analytical design of aggregated regulators
combined method of proportional navigation
multi-position air-based radar
differential-range measurement method
url https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1058
work_keys_str_mv AT vemarkevich guidingasupersoniccontrolledobjectinamultipositionairbasingradar
AT vvlegkostup guidingasupersoniccontrolledobjectinamultipositionairbasingradar