Adding a new piece to the puzzle of Cosmocercidae evolutionary relationships: genetic characterization of Aplectana pella parasitic in Osteocephalus cabrerai from Amazon Region
Abstract Aplectana comprises species of gastrointestinal helminths commonly found parasitizing amphibians and reptiles worldwide. However, most species of the genus are described based only on morphological traits. During helminthological surveys, we found nematodes identified as Aplectana pella par...
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Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria
2025-02-01
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612025000100805&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | Jorge Kevin Silva Neves Gabriel Lima Rebêlo Adriano José Silva Félix Scott Lyell Gardner Arnaldo Maldonado Júnior Carlos Eduardo Costa-Campos Francisco Tiago Vasconcelos Melo |
author_facet | Jorge Kevin Silva Neves Gabriel Lima Rebêlo Adriano José Silva Félix Scott Lyell Gardner Arnaldo Maldonado Júnior Carlos Eduardo Costa-Campos Francisco Tiago Vasconcelos Melo |
author_sort | Jorge Kevin Silva Neves |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Aplectana comprises species of gastrointestinal helminths commonly found parasitizing amphibians and reptiles worldwide. However, most species of the genus are described based only on morphological traits. During helminthological surveys, we found nematodes identified as Aplectana pella parasitizing the hylid frog Osteocephalus cabrerai from the same locality as the original description. We provided the first nucleotide sequence of ribosomal gene 18S rDNA for Aplectana pella and established the species' phylogenetic position between representatives of Cosmocercidae. A pairwise genetic comparison between A. pella and its congeners revealed a low genetic divergence. We found that our sequences clustered with species of Cosmocerca, reinforcing the hypothesis that representatives of the genus Aplectana do not form a monophyletic group. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-c0c4871b4b5047c4b9f640d876671fa1 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1984-2961 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Colégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária |
spelling | doaj-art-c0c4871b4b5047c4b9f640d876671fa12025-02-04T07:39:48ZengColégio Brasileiro de Parasitologia VeterinariaRevista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária1984-29612025-02-0134110.1590/s1984-29612025007Adding a new piece to the puzzle of Cosmocercidae evolutionary relationships: genetic characterization of Aplectana pella parasitic in Osteocephalus cabrerai from Amazon RegionJorge Kevin Silva Neveshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8870-0372Gabriel Lima Rebêlohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2131-2268Adriano José Silva Félixhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9188-0442Scott Lyell Gardnerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3133-740XArnaldo Maldonado Júniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4067-8660Carlos Eduardo Costa-Camposhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5034-9268Francisco Tiago Vasconcelos Melohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8935-2923Abstract Aplectana comprises species of gastrointestinal helminths commonly found parasitizing amphibians and reptiles worldwide. However, most species of the genus are described based only on morphological traits. During helminthological surveys, we found nematodes identified as Aplectana pella parasitizing the hylid frog Osteocephalus cabrerai from the same locality as the original description. We provided the first nucleotide sequence of ribosomal gene 18S rDNA for Aplectana pella and established the species' phylogenetic position between representatives of Cosmocercidae. A pairwise genetic comparison between A. pella and its congeners revealed a low genetic divergence. We found that our sequences clustered with species of Cosmocerca, reinforcing the hypothesis that representatives of the genus Aplectana do not form a monophyletic group.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612025000100805&lng=en&tlng=enhelminthsnematodesmolecularphylogenetic |
spellingShingle | Jorge Kevin Silva Neves Gabriel Lima Rebêlo Adriano José Silva Félix Scott Lyell Gardner Arnaldo Maldonado Júnior Carlos Eduardo Costa-Campos Francisco Tiago Vasconcelos Melo Adding a new piece to the puzzle of Cosmocercidae evolutionary relationships: genetic characterization of Aplectana pella parasitic in Osteocephalus cabrerai from Amazon Region Revista Brasileira de Parasitologia Veterinária helminths nematodes molecular phylogenetic |
title | Adding a new piece to the puzzle of Cosmocercidae evolutionary relationships: genetic characterization of Aplectana pella parasitic in Osteocephalus cabrerai from Amazon Region |
title_full | Adding a new piece to the puzzle of Cosmocercidae evolutionary relationships: genetic characterization of Aplectana pella parasitic in Osteocephalus cabrerai from Amazon Region |
title_fullStr | Adding a new piece to the puzzle of Cosmocercidae evolutionary relationships: genetic characterization of Aplectana pella parasitic in Osteocephalus cabrerai from Amazon Region |
title_full_unstemmed | Adding a new piece to the puzzle of Cosmocercidae evolutionary relationships: genetic characterization of Aplectana pella parasitic in Osteocephalus cabrerai from Amazon Region |
title_short | Adding a new piece to the puzzle of Cosmocercidae evolutionary relationships: genetic characterization of Aplectana pella parasitic in Osteocephalus cabrerai from Amazon Region |
title_sort | adding a new piece to the puzzle of cosmocercidae evolutionary relationships genetic characterization of aplectana pella parasitic in osteocephalus cabrerai from amazon region |
topic | helminths nematodes molecular phylogenetic |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-29612025000100805&lng=en&tlng=en |
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